Amendment No.3 to Form N-2

As filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on April 5, 2007

Registration No. 333-140092

 


U.S. SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

 


FORM N-2

 


 

x    REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933
x    PRE-EFFECTIVE AMENDMENT NO. 3
¨    POST-EFFECTIVE AMENDMENT NO.
¨    REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE INVESTMENT COMPANY ACT OF 1940

 


PENNANTPARK INVESTMENT CORPORATION

(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Charter)

 


445 Park Avenue, 10th Floor

New York, New York 10022

(Address of Principal Executive Offices)

Registrant’s Telephone Number, including Area Code: (212) 307-3280

Arthur H. Penn

PennantPark Investment Corporation

445 Park Avenue, 10th Floor

New York, New York 10022

(212) 307-3280

(Name And Address of Agent for Service)

 


Copies of information to:

 

Thomas J. Friedmann   Steven B. Boehm
David J. Harris   Cynthia M. Krus
Dechert LLP   Sutherland Asbill & Brennan LLP
1775 I Street, N.W.   1275 Pennsylvania Avenue, N.W.
Washington, DC 20006   Washington, DC
(202) 261-3300   (202) 383-0100

 


Approximate Date of Proposed Public Offering:    As soon as practicable after the effective date of this Registration Statement. If any securities being registered on this form will be offered on a delayed or continuous basis in reliance on Rule 415 under the Securities Act of 1933, other than securities offered in connection with a dividend reinvestment plan, check the following box.   ¨

It is proposed that this filing will become effective (check appropriate box):

¨    when declared effective pursuant to section 8(c).

 

CALCULATION OF REGISTRATION FEE UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933

 

 
Title of Securities Being Registered   

Proposed

Maximum

Aggregate

Offering Price(1)(2)

  

Amount of
Registration

Fee(3)

Common Stock, $0.001 par value per share

   $ 465,750,000    $ 49,397
 
(1) Includes the underwriters’ over-allotment option.
(2) Estimated pursuant to Rule 457(o) solely for the purpose of determining the registration fee.
(3) Previously paid.

The registrant hereby amends this registration statement on such date or dates as may be necessary to delay its effective date until the registrant shall file a further amendment which specifically states that this registration statement shall thereafter become effective in accordance with Section 8(a) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or until this registration statement shall become effective on such date as the Commission, acting pursuant to Section 8(a), may determine.

 


 


EXPLANATORY NOTE

This Amendment No. 3 to the Registration Statement on Form N-2 of PennantPark Investment Corporation is being filed solely for the purpose of filing exhibits, specifically: (1) Articles of Amendment and Restatement; (2) Amended and Restated Bylaws; (3) Amended Form of Stock Certificate; (4) Form of Underwriting Agreement among the Registrant, PennantPark Investment Advisers, LLC, PennantPark Administration, LLC and Bear, Steams & Co. Inc. and the other underwriters named therein; (5) Form of Custodian Agreement between Registrant and PFPC Trust Company; (6) Trademark License Agreement between the Registrant and PennantPark Investment Advisers, LLC; (7) Amendment to Credit Agreement between Registrant and Bear Stearns Investment Products Inc.; (8) Form of Registration Rights Agreement among the Registrant and the purchasers in a private placement of 320,000 shares of common stock of the Registrant; and (9) Opinion and consent of Venable LLP, special Maryland counsel for Registrant.


PENNANTPARK INVESTMENT CORPORATION

PART C

Other information

 

ITEM 25. EXHIBITS

 

(1) Exhibits

 

(a)   

Articles of Amendment and Restatement

(b)   

Amended and Restated Bylaws

(c)   

Amended Form of Stock Certificate

(d)   

Not Applicable

(e)   

Dividend Reinvestment Plan(1)

(f)   

Not Applicable

(g)(1)   

Interim Investment Management Agreement between Registrant and PennantPark Investment Advisers, LLC(1)

(g)(2)   

Form of Investment Management Agreement between Registrant and PennantPark Investment Advisers, LLC(1)

(h)   

Form of Underwriting Agreement among the Registrant, PennantPark Investment Advisers, LLC, PennantPark Administration, LLC and Bear, Stearns & Co. Inc. and the other underwriters named therein

(i)   

Not Applicable

(j)   

Form of Custodian Agreement between Registrant and PFPC Trust Company

(k)(1)   

Form of Administration Agreement between Registrant and PennantPark Investment Administration, LLC(1)

(k)(2)   

Form of Certificate of Appointment between Registrant and American Stock Transfer and Trust, as transfer agent(1)

(k)(3)   

Trademark License Agreement between the Registrant and PennantPark Investment Advisers, LLC

(k)(4)   

Credit Agreement between the Registrant and Bear Stearns Investment Products Inc.(1)

(k)(5)   

Amendment to Credit Agreement between Registrant and Bear Stearns Investment Products Inc.

(k)(6)   

Form of Registration Rights Agreement among the Registrant and the purchasers in a private placement of 320,000 shares of common stock of the Registrant

(l)   

Opinion and consent of Venable LLP, special Maryland counsel for Registrant

(m)   

Not Applicable

(n)   

Consent of KPMG LLP(1)

(o)   

Not Applicable

(p)   

Not Applicable

(q)   

Not Applicable

(r)   

Code of Ethics(1)


(1) Previously filed.


SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933 the Registrant has duly caused this Amendment No. 3 to the Registration Statement on Form N-2 to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in the City of New York and in the State of New York, on the 5th day of April, 2007.

 

PENNANTPARK INVESTMENT CORPORATION

/S/    ARTHUR H. PENN        

Arthur H. Penn

Chief Executive Officer, Chairman of

the Board and Director (Principal Executive Officer)

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this Amendment No. 3 to the Registration Statement has been signed by the following persons on behalf of the Registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated on the 5th day of April, 2007.

 

Signature

  

Title

/S/    ARTHUR H. PENN        

Arthur H. Penn

  

Chief Executive Officer and Chairman of the Board

/S/    AVIV EFRAT        

Aviv Efrat

  

Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer (Principal Financial Officer)

*

Adam K. Bernstein

  

Director

*

Marshall Brozost

  

Director

*

Jeffrey Flug

  

Director

*

Samuel L. Katz

  

Director

 

 


* Signed by Arthur H. Penn pursuant to a power of attorney signed by each individual and filed with this Registration Statement on March 5, 2007.
Articles of Amendment and Restatement

Exhibit (a)

PENNANTPARK INVESTMENT CORPORATION

ARTICLES OF AMENDMENT AND RESTATEMENT

FIRST: PennantPark Investment Corporation, a Maryland corporation (the “Corporation”), desires to amend and restate its charter as currently in effect and as hereinafter amended.

SECOND: The following provisions are all the provisions of the charter currently in effect and as hereinafter amended:

ARTICLE I.

NAME

The name of the corporation (which is hereinafter called the “Corporation”) is PennantPark Investment Corporation.

ARTICLE II.

PURPOSE

The purposes for which the Corporation is formed are to conduct and carry on the business of a business development company, subject to making an election under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “1940 Act”), and to engage in any lawful act or activity for which corporations may be organized under the general laws of the State of Maryland as now or hereafter in force.

ARTICLE III.

PRINCIPAL OFFICE IN STATE AND RESIDENT AGENT

The address of the principal office of the Corporation in the State of Maryland is c/o The Corporation Trust Incorporated, 300 East Lombard Street, Baltimore, Maryland 21202.

The name and address of the resident agent of the Corporation are The Corporation Trust Incorporated, 300 East Lombard Street, Baltimore, Maryland 21202. The resident agent is a Maryland corporation.

 

1


ARTICLE IV.

PROVISIONS FOR DEFINING, LIMITING

AND REGULATING CERTAIN POWERS OF THE CORPORATION AND OF THE

STOCKHOLDERS AND DIRECTORS

Section 4.1. Number, Classification and Election of Directors. The business and affairs of the Corporation shall be managed under the direction of the Board of Directors. The number of directors of the Corporation is five, which number may be increased or decreased only by the Board of Directors pursuant to the Bylaws, but shall never be less than the minimum number required by the Maryland General Corporation Law (the “MGCL”). The names of the directors who shall serve until the first annual meeting of stockholders and until their successors are duly elected and qualify are:

Arthur H. Penn

Adam K. Bernstein

Marshall Brozost

Jeffrey Flug

Samuel L. Katz

These directors may increase the number of directors and may fill any vacancy, whether resulting from an increase in the number of directors or otherwise, on the Board of Directors occurring before the first annual meeting of stockholders in the manner provided in the Bylaws.

The Corporation elects, at such time as it becomes eligible to make the election provided for under Section 3-802(b) of the MGCL, that, subject to applicable requirements of the 1940 Act and except as may be provided by the Board of Directors in setting the terms of any class or series of Preferred Stock (as hereinafter defined), any and all vacancies on the Board of Directors may be filled only by the affirmative vote of a majority of the remaining directors in office, even if the remaining directors do not constitute a quorum, and any director elected to fill a vacancy shall serve for the remainder of the full term of the directorship in which such vacancy occurred and until a successor is duly elected and qualifies.

On the first date on which the Corporation shall have more than one stockholder of record, the directors (other than any director elected solely by holders of one or more classes or series of Preferred Stock in connection with dividend arrearages) shall be classified, with respect to the terms for which they severally hold office, into three classes, as nearly equal in number as possible as determined by the Board of Directors, one class to hold office initially for a term expiring at the next succeeding annual meeting of stockholders, another class to hold office initially for a term expiring at the second succeeding annual meeting of stockholders and

 

2


another class to hold office initially for a term expiring at the third succeeding annual meeting of stockholders, with the members of each class to hold office until their successors are duly elected and qualify. At each annual meeting of the stockholders, the successors to the class of directors whose term expires at such meeting shall be elected to hold office for a term expiring at the annual meeting of stockholders held in the third year following the year of their election and until their successors are duly elected and qualify.

Section 4.2. Extraordinary Actions. Except as specifically provided in Section 4.9 (relating to removal of directors), and in Section 6.2 (relating to certain actions and certain amendments to the charter), notwithstanding any provision of law permitting or requiring any action to be taken or approved by the affirmative vote of the holders of shares entitled to cast a greater number of votes, any such action shall be effective and valid if declared advisable by the Board of Directors and taken or approved by the affirmative vote of holders of shares entitled to cast a majority of all the votes entitled to be cast on the matter.

Section 4.3. Election of Directors. Except as otherwise provided in the Bylaws of the Corporation, each director shall be elected by the affirmative vote of the holders of a majority of the shares of stock outstanding and entitled to vote thereon.

Section 4.4. Quorum. The presence in person or by proxy of the holders of shares of stock of the Corporation entitled to cast a majority of the votes entitled to be cast (without regard to class) shall constitute a quorum at any meeting of stockholders, except with respect to any such matter that, under applicable statutes or regulatory requirements, requires approval by a separate vote of one or more classes of stock, in which case the presence in person or by proxy of the holders of shares entitled to cast a majority of the votes entitled to be cast by each such class on such a matter shall constitute a quorum. To the extent permitted by Maryland law as in effect from time to time, the foregoing quorum provision may be changed by the Bylaws.

Section 4.5. Authorization by Board of Stock Issuance. The Board of Directors may authorize the issuance from time to time of shares of stock of the Corporation of any class or series, whether now or hereafter authorized, or securities or rights convertible into shares of its stock of any class or series, whether now or hereafter authorized, for such consideration as the Board of Directors may deem advisable (or without consideration in the case of a stock split or stock dividend), subject to such restrictions or limitations, if any, as may be set forth in the charter or the Bylaws.

Section 4.6. Preemptive Rights. Except as may be provided by the Board of Directors in setting the terms of classified or reclassified shares of stock pursuant to Section 5.4 or as may otherwise be provided by contract, no holder of shares of stock of the Corporation shall, as such holder, have any preemptive right to purchase or subscribe for any additional shares of stock of the Corporation or any other security of the Corporation which it may issue or sell.

Section 4.7. Appraisal Rights. No holder of stock of the Corporation shall be entitled to exercise the rights of an objecting stockholder under Title 3, Subtitle 2 of the MGCL or any successor statute unless the Board of Directors, upon the affirmative vote of a majority of the

 

3


entire Board of Directors, shall determine that such rights apply, with respect to all or any classes or series of stock, to a particular transaction or all transactions occurring after the date of such determination in connection with which holders of such shares would otherwise be entitled to exercise such rights.

Section 4.8. Determinations by Board. The determination as to any of the following matters, made in good faith by or pursuant to the direction of the Board of Directors consistent with the charter and in the absence of actual receipt of an improper benefit in money, property or services or active and deliberate dishonesty established by a court, shall be final and conclusive and shall be binding upon the Corporation and every holder of shares of its stock: the amount of the net income of the Corporation for any period and the amount of assets at any time legally available for the payment of dividends, redemption of its stock or the payment of other distributions on its stock; the amount of paid-in surplus, net assets, other surplus, annual or other net profit, net assets in excess of capital, undivided profits or excess of profits over losses on sales of assets; the amount, purpose, time of creation, increase or decrease, alteration or cancellation of any reserves or charges and the propriety thereof (whether or not any obligation or liability for which such reserves or charges shall have been created shall have been paid or discharged); the fair value, or any sale, bid or asked price to be applied in determining the fair value, of any asset owned or held by the Corporation; any matter relating to the acquisition, holding and disposition of any assets by the Corporation; or any other matter relating to the business and affairs of the Corporation or required by the charter to be determined by the Board of Directors.

Section 4.9. Removal of Directors. Subject to the rights of holders of one or more classes or series of Preferred Stock to elect or remove one or more directors, any director, or the entire Board of Directors, may be removed from office at any time only for cause and only by the affirmative vote of at least two-thirds of the votes entitled to be cast generally in the election of directors. For the purpose of this paragraph, “cause” shall mean, with respect to any particular director, conviction of a felony or a final judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction holding that such director caused demonstrable, material harm to the Corporation through bad faith or active and deliberate dishonesty.

ARTICLE V.

STOCK

Section 5.1. Authorized Shares. The Corporation has authority to issue 100 million shares of stock, initially consisting of 100 million shares of Common Stock, $.001 par value per share (“Common Stock”). The aggregate par value of all authorized shares of stock having par value is $100,000. If shares of one class of stock are classified or reclassified into shares of another class of stock pursuant to this Article V, the number of authorized shares of the former class shall be automatically decreased and the number of shares of the latter class shall be automatically increased, in each case by the number of shares so classified or reclassified, so that the aggregate number of shares of stock of all classes that the Corporation has authority to issue

 

4


shall not be more than the total number of shares of stock set forth in the first sentence of this paragraph. A majority of the entire Board of Directors, without any action by the stockholders of the Corporation, may amend the charter from time to time to increase or decrease the aggregate number of shares of stock or the number of shares of stock of any class or series that the Corporation has authority to issue.

Section 5.2. Common Stock. Each share of Common Stock shall entitle the holder thereof to one vote. The Board of Directors may reclassify any unissued shares of Common Stock from time to time in one or more classes or series of stock.

Section 5.3. Preferred Stock. The Board of Directors may classify any unissued shares of stock and reclassify any previously classified but unissued shares of stock of any class or series from time to time, in one or more classes or series of preferred stock (“Preferred Stock”).

Section 5.4. Classified or Reclassified Shares. Prior to issuance of classified or reclassified shares of any class or series, the Board of Directors by resolution shall: (a) designate that class or series to distinguish it from all other classes and series of stock of the Corporation; (b) specify the number of shares to be included in the class or series; (c) set or change, subject to the express terms of any class or series of stock of the Corporation outstanding at the time, the preferences, conversion or other rights, voting powers, restrictions, limitations as to dividends or other distributions, qualifications and terms and conditions of redemption for each class or series; and (d) cause the Corporation to file articles supplementary with the State Department of Assessments and Taxation of Maryland (“SDAT”). Any of the terms of any class or series of stock set or changed pursuant to clause (c) of this Section 5.4 may be made dependent upon facts or events ascertainable outside the charter (including determinations by the Board of Directors or other facts or events within the control of the Corporation) and may vary among holders thereof, provided that the manner in which such facts, events or variations shall operate upon the terms of such class or series of stock is clearly and expressly set forth in the articles supplementary filed with the SDAT.

Section 5.5. Inspection of Books and Records. A stockholder that is otherwise eligible under applicable law to inspect the Corporation’s books of account, stock ledger, or other specified documents of the Corporation shall have no right to make such inspection if the Board of Directors determines that such stockholder has an improper purpose for requesting such inspection.

Section 5.6. Charter and Bylaws. All persons who shall acquire stock in the Corporation shall acquire the same subject to the provisions of the charter and the Bylaws. The Board of Directors of the Corporation shall have the exclusive power to make, alter, amend or repeal the Bylaws.

 

5


ARTICLE VI.

AMENDMENTS; CERTAIN EXTRAORDINARY TRANSACTIONS

Section 6.1. Amendments Generally. The Corporation reserves the right from time to time to make any amendment to its charter, now or hereafter authorized by law, including any amendment altering the terms or contract rights, as expressly set forth in the charter, of any shares of outstanding stock. All rights and powers conferred by the charter on stockholders, directors and officers are granted subject to this reservation.

Section 6.2. Approval of Certain Extraordinary Actions and Charter Amendments.

(a) Required Votes. The affirmative vote of the holders of shares entitled to cast at least 80 percent of the votes entitled to be cast on the matter, each voting as a separate class, shall be necessary to effect:

(i) Any amendment to the charter of the Corporation to make the Corporation’s Common Stock a “redeemable security” or to convert the Corporation, whether by merger or otherwise, from a “closed-end company” to an “open-end company” (as such terms are defined in the 1940 Act);

(ii) The liquidation or dissolution of the Corporation and any amendment to the charter of the Corporation to effect any such liquidation or dissolution; and

(iii) Any amendment to Section 4.1, Section 4.2, Section 4.9, Section 6.1 or this Section 6.2;

provided, however, that, if the Continuing Directors (as defined herein), by a vote of at least two-thirds of such Continuing Directors, in addition to approval by the Board of Directors, approve such proposal or amendment, the affirmative vote of the holders of a majority of the votes entitled to be cast shall be required to approve such matter.

(b) Continuing Directors. “Continuing Directors” means (i) the directors identified in Section 4.1, (ii) the directors whose nomination for election by the stockholders or whose election by the directors to fill vacancies is approved by a majority of the directors identified in Section 4.1, who are on the Board at the time of the nomination or election , as applicable, or (iii) any successor directors whose nomination for election by the stockholders or whose election by the directors to fill vacancies is approved by a majority of the Continuing Directors or successor Continuing Directors, who are on the Board at the time of the nomination or election, as applicable.

 

6


ARTICLE VII.

LIMITATION OF LIABILITY; INDEMNIFICATION AND ADVANCE OF EXPENSES

Section 7.1. Limitation of Liability. To the maximum extent that Maryland law in effect from time to time permits limitation of the liability of directors and officers of a corporation, no present or former director or officer of the Corporation shall be liable to the Corporation or its stockholders for money damages.

Section 7.2. Indemnification and Advance of Expenses. The Corporation shall have the power, to the maximum extent permitted by Maryland law in effect from time to time, to obligate itself to indemnify, and to pay or reimburse reasonable expenses in advance of final disposition of a proceeding to, (a) any individual who is a present or former director or officer of the Corporation or (b) any individual who, while a director or officer of the Corporation and at the request of the Corporation, serves or has served as a director, officer, partner or trustee of another corporation, real estate investment trust, partnership, joint venture, trust, employee benefit plan or any other enterprise from and against any claim or liability to which such person may become subject or which such person may incur by reason of his status as a present or former director or officer of the Corporation. The Corporation shall have the power, with the approval of the Board of Directors, to provide such indemnification and advancement of expenses to a person who served a predecessor of the Corporation in any of the capacities described in (a) or (b) above and to any employee or agent of the Corporation or a predecessor of the Corporation.

Section 7.3. 1940 Act. The provisions of this Article VII shall be subject to the limitations of the 1940 Act.

Section 7.4. Amendment or Repeal. Neither the amendment nor repeal of this Article VII, nor the adoption or amendment of any other provision of the charter or Bylaws inconsistent with this Article VII, shall apply to or affect in any respect the applicability of the preceding this Article VII with respect to any act or failure to act which occurred prior to such amendment, repeal or adoption.

THIRD: The amendment to and restatement of the charter as hereinabove set forth have been duly advised by the Board of Directors and approved by the stockholders of the Corporation as required by law.

FOURTH: The current address of the principal office of the Corporation is as set forth in Article III of the foregoing amendment and restatement of the charter.

FIFTH: The name and address of the Corporation’s current resident agent is as set forth in Article III of the foregoing amendment and restatement of the charter.

 

7


SIXTH: The number of directors of the Corporation and the names of those currently in office are as set forth in Article IV of the foregoing amendment and restatement of the charter.

SEVENTH: The total number of shares of stock which the Corporation had authority to issue immediately prior to this amendment and restatement was 100,000, consisting of 100,000 shares of Common Stock, $.001 par value per share. The aggregate par value of all shares of stock having par value was $100.

EIGHTH: The total number of shares of stock which the Corporation has authority to issue pursuant to the foregoing amendment and restatement of the charter is 100 million shares of Common Stock, $.001 par value per share. The aggregate par value of all authorized shares of stock having par value is $100,000.

NINTH: The undersigned Chief Executive Officer acknowledges these Articles of Amendment and Restatement to be the corporate act of the Corporation and, as to all matters or facts required to be verified under oath, the undersigned Chief Executive Officer acknowledges that, to the best of his knowledge, information and belief, these matters and facts are true in all material respects and that this statement is made under the penalties for perjury.

[SIGNATURE PAGE FOLLOWS]

 

8


IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Corporation has caused these Articles of Amendment and Restatement to be signed in its name and on its behalf by its Chief Executive Officer and attested to by its Secretary on this 30th day of March, 2007.

 

ATTEST:   PENNANTPARK INVESTMENT CORPORATION

 

  By:  

 

  (SEAL)
Thomas J. Friedmann     Arthur H. Penn  
Secretary     Chief Executive Officer  

 

9

Amended and Restated Bylaws

Exhibit (b)

PENNANTPARK INVESTMENT CORPORATION

AMENDED AND RESTATED BYLAWS

ARTICLE I

OFFICES

Section 1. PRINCIPAL OFFICE. The principal office of the Corporation in the State of Maryland shall be located at such place as the Board of Directors may designate.

Section 2. ADDITIONAL OFFICES. The Corporation may have additional offices, including a principal executive office, at such places as the Board of Directors may from time to time determine or the business of the Corporation may require.

ARTICLE II

MEETINGS OF STOCKHOLDERS

Section 1. PLACE. All meetings of stockholders shall be held at the principal executive office of the Corporation or at such other place as shall be set by the Board of Directors and stated in the notice of the meeting.

Section 2. ANNUAL MEETING. Commencing with the 2008 annual meeting of stockholders of the Corporation, an annual meeting of the stockholders for the election of directors and the transaction of any business within the powers of the Corporation shall be held on a date and at the time set by the Board of Directors during the month of May of each year.

Section 3. SPECIAL MEETINGS.

(a) General. The Chairman of the Board, the president or the Board of Directors may call a special meeting of the stockholders. Subject to subsection (b) of this Section 3, a special meeting of stockholders shall also be called by the secretary of the Corporation upon the written request of stockholders entitled to cast not less than a majority of all the votes entitled to be cast at such meeting.

(b) Stockholder Requested Special Meetings. (1) Any stockholder of record seeking to have stockholders request a special meeting shall, by sending written notice to the secretary (the “Record Date Request Notice”) by registered mail, return receipt requested, request the Board of Directors to fix a record date to determine the stockholders entitled to request a special meeting (the “Request Record Date”). The Record Date Request Notice shall set forth the purpose of the meeting and the matters proposed to be acted on at it, shall be signed by one or more stockholders of record as of the date of signature (or their agents duly authorized in a writing accompanying the Record Date Request Notice), shall bear the date of signature of each such stockholder (or such agent) and shall set forth all information relating to each such

 

1


stockholder that must be disclosed in solicitations of proxies for election of directors in an election contest (even if an election contest is not involved), or is otherwise required, in each case pursuant to Regulation 14A (or any successor provision) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”). Upon receiving the Record Date Request Notice, the Board of Directors may fix a Request Record Date. The Request Record Date shall not precede and shall not be more than ten days after the close of business on the date on which the resolution fixing the Request Record Date is adopted by the Board of Directors. If the Board of Directors, within ten days after the date on which a valid Record Date Request Notice is received, fails to adopt a resolution fixing the Request Record Date, the Request Record Date shall be the close of business on the tenth day after the first date on which the Record Date Request Notice is received by the secretary.

(2) In order for any stockholder to request a special meeting, one or more written requests for a special meeting signed by stockholders of record (or their agents duly authorized in a writing accompanying the request) as of the Request Record Date entitled to cast not less than a majority (the “Special Meeting Percentage”) of all of the votes entitled to be cast at such meeting (the “Special Meeting Request”) shall be delivered to the secretary. In addition, the Special Meeting Request (a) shall set forth the purpose of the meeting and the matters proposed to be acted on at it (which shall be limited to those lawful matters set forth in the Record Date Request Notice received by the secretary), (b) shall bear the date of signature of each such stockholder (or such agent) signing the Special Meeting Request, (c) shall set forth the name and address, as they appear in the Corporation’s books, of each stockholder signing such request (or on whose behalf the Special Meeting Request is signed) and the class, series and number of all shares of stock of the Corporation which are owned by each such stockholder, and the nominee holder for, and number of, shares owned by such stockholder beneficially but not of record, (d) shall be sent to the secretary by registered mail, return receipt requested, and (e) shall be received by the secretary within 60 days after the Request Record Date. Any requesting stockholder (or agent duly authorized in a writing accompanying the revocation or the Special Meeting Request) may revoke his, her or its request for a special meeting at any time by written revocation delivered to the secretary.

(3) The secretary shall inform the requesting stockholders of the reasonably estimated cost of preparing and mailing the notice of meeting (including the Corporation’s proxy materials). The secretary shall not be required to call a special meeting upon stockholder request and such meeting shall not be held unless, in addition to the documents required by paragraph (2) of this Section 3(b), the secretary receives payment of such reasonably estimated cost prior to the mailing of any notice of the meeting.

(4) Except as provided in the next sentence, any special meeting shall be held at such place, date and time as may be designated by the Chairman of the Board, the president or the Board of Directors, whoever has called the meeting. In the case of any special meeting called by the secretary upon the request of stockholders (a “Stockholder Requested Meeting”), such meeting shall be held at such place, date and time as may be designated by the Board of Directors; provided, however, that the date of any Stockholder Requested Meeting shall

 

2


be not more than 90 days after the record date for such meeting (the “Meeting Record Date”); and provided further that if the Board of Directors fails to designate, within ten days after the date that a valid Special Meeting Request is actually received by the secretary (the “Delivery Date”), a date and time for a Stockholder Requested Meeting, then such meeting shall be held at 2:00 p.m. local time on the 90th day after the Meeting Record Date or, if such 90th day is not a Business Day (as defined below), on the first preceding Business Day; and provided further that in the event that the Board of Directors fails to designate a place for a Stockholder Requested Meeting within ten days after the Delivery Date, then such meeting shall be held at the principal executive office of the Corporation. In fixing a date for any special meeting, the Chairman of the Board, the president or the Board of Directors may consider such factors as he, she or it deems relevant within the good faith exercise of business judgment, including, without limitation, the nature of the matters to be considered, the facts and circumstances surrounding any request for meeting and any plan of the Board of Directors to call an annual meeting or a special meeting. In the case of any Stockholder Requested Meeting, if the Board of Directors fails to fix a Meeting Record Date that is a date within 30 days after the Delivery Date, then the close of business on the 30th day after the Delivery Date shall be the Meeting Record Date. The Board of Directors may revoke the notice for any Stockholder Requested Meeting in the event that the requesting stockholders fail to comply with the provisions of paragraph (3) of this Section 3(b).

(5) If written revocations of requests for the special meeting have been delivered to the Secretary and the result is that stockholders of record (or their agents duly authorized in writing), as of the Request Record Date, entitled to cast less than the Special Meeting Percentage have delivered, and not revoked, requests for a special meeting to the Secretary, the Secretary shall: (i) if the notice of meeting has not already been mailed, refrain from mailing the notice of the meeting and send to all requesting stockholders who have not revoked such requests written notice of any revocation of a request for the special meeting, or (ii) if the notice of meeting has been mailed and if the Secretary first sends to all requesting stockholders who have not revoked requests for a special meeting written notice of any revocation of a request for the special meeting and written notice of the Secretary’s intention to revoke the notice of the meeting, revoke the notice of the meeting at any time before ten days before the commencement of the meeting. Any request for a special meeting received after a revocation by the Secretary of a notice of a meeting shall be considered a request for a new special meeting.

(6) The Board of Directors, the Chairman of the Board or the president may appoint independent inspectors of elections to act as the agent of the Corporation for the purpose of promptly performing a ministerial review of the validity of any purported Special Meeting Request received by the secretary. For the purpose of permitting the inspectors to perform such review, no such purported request shall be deemed to have been delivered to the secretary until the earlier of (i) five Business Days after receipt by the secretary of such purported request and (ii) such date as the independent inspectors certify to the Corporation that the valid requests received by the secretary represent at least the Special Meeting Percentage. Nothing contained in this paragraph (6) shall in any way be construed to suggest or imply that the Corporation or any stockholder shall not be entitled to contest the validity of any request,

 

3


whether during or after such five Business Day period, or to take any other action (including, without limitation, the commencement, prosecution or defense of any litigation with respect thereto, and the seeking of injunctive relief in such litigation).

(7) For purposes of these Bylaws, “Business Day” shall mean any day other than a Saturday, a Sunday or other day on which banking institutions in the State of New York are authorized or obligated by law or executive order to close.

Section 4. NOTICE OF MEETINGS. Not less than ten nor more than 90 days before each meeting of stockholders, the secretary shall give to each stockholder entitled to vote at such meeting and to each stockholder not entitled to vote who is entitled to notice of the meeting written or printed notice stating the time and place of the meeting and, in the case of a special meeting or as otherwise may be required by any statute, the purpose for which the meeting is called, either by mail, by presenting it to such stockholder personally, by leaving it at the stockholder’s residence or usual place of business or by any other means permitted by Maryland law. If mailed, such notice shall be deemed to be given when deposited in the United States mail addressed to the stockholder at the stockholder’s address as it appears on the records of the Corporation, with postage thereon prepaid.

Subject to Section 11(a) of this Article II, any business of the Corporation may be transacted at an annual meeting of stockholders without being specifically designated in the notice, except such business as is required by any statute to be stated in such notice. No business shall be transacted at a special meeting of stockholders except as specifically designated in the notice.

Section 5. ORGANIZATION AND CONDUCT. Every meeting of stockholders shall be conducted by an individual appointed by the Board of Directors to be chairman of the meeting or, in the absence of such appointment, by the Chairman of the Board, if any, or, in the case of a vacancy in the office or absence of the Chairman of the Board, by one of the following officers present at the meeting: the Vice Chairman of the Board, if any, the president, any Vice president, the secretary, the Treasurer, the Chief Compliance Officer or, in the absence of such officers, a chairman chosen by the stockholders by the vote of a majority of the votes cast by stockholders present in person or by proxy. The secretary or, in the secretary’s absence, an assistant secretary or, in the absence of both the secretary and assistant secretaries, an individual appointed by the Board of Directors or, in the absence of such appointment, an individual appointed by the chairman of the meeting shall act as secretary. In the event that the secretary presides at a meeting of the stockholders, an assistant secretary, or, in the absence of assistant secretaries, an individual appointed by the Board of Directors or the chairman of the meeting, shall record the minutes of the meeting. The order of business and all other matters of procedure at any meeting of stockholders shall be determined by the chairman of the meeting. The chairman of the meeting may prescribe such rules, regulations and procedures and take such action as, in the discretion of such chairman, are appropriate for the proper conduct of the meeting, including, without limitation, (a) restricting admission to the time set for the commencement of the meeting; (b) limiting attendance at the meeting to stockholders of record

 

4


of the Corporation, their duly authorized proxies and other such individuals as the chairman of the meeting may determine; (c) limiting participation at the meeting on any matter to stockholders of record of the Corporation entitled to vote on such matter, their duly authorized proxies or other such individuals as the chairman of the meeting may determine; (d) limiting the time allotted to questions or comments by participants; (e) determining when the polls should be opened and closed; (f) maintaining order and security at the meeting; (g) removing any stockholder or any other individual who refuses to comply with meeting procedures, rules or guidelines as set forth by the chairman of the meeting; and (h) concluding a meeting or recessing or adjourning the meeting to a later date and time and at a place announced at the meeting. Unless otherwise determined by the chairman of the meeting, meetings of stockholders shall not be required to be held in accordance with the rules of parliamentary procedure.

Section 6. QUORUM. The presence in person or by proxy of the holders of shares of stock of the Corporation entitled to cast a majority of the votes entitled to be cast (without regard to class) shall constitute a quorum at any meeting of the stockholders, except with respect to any such matter that, under applicable statutes or regulatory requirements, requires approval by a separate vote of one or more classes of stock, in which case the presence in person or by proxy of the holders of shares entitled to cast a majority of the votes entitled to be cast by each such class on such a matter shall constitute a quorum. This section shall not affect any requirement under any statute or the charter of the Corporation for the vote necessary for the adoption of any measure.

If, however, such quorum shall not be present at any meeting of the stockholders, the chairman of the meeting shall have the power to adjourn the meeting from time to time to a date not more than 120 days after the original record date without notice other than announcement at the meeting. At such adjourned meeting at which a quorum shall be present, any business may be transacted which might have been transacted at the meeting as originally notified.

The stockholders present either in person or by proxy, at a meeting which has been duly called and convened, may continue to transact business until adjournment, notwithstanding the withdrawal of enough stockholders to leave less than a quorum.

Section 7. VOTING. Each director shall be elected by the affirmative vote of the holders of a majority of the shares of stock outstanding and entitled to vote thereon. Each share may be voted for as many individuals as there are directors to be elected and for whose election the share is entitled to be voted. A majority of the votes cast at a meeting of stockholders duly called and at which a quorum is present shall be sufficient to approve any other matter which may properly come before the meeting, unless more than a majority of the votes cast is required by statute or by the charter of the Corporation. Unless otherwise provided in the charter, each outstanding share, regardless of class, shall be entitled to one vote on each matter submitted to a vote at a meeting of stockholders.

Section 8. PROXIES. A stockholder may cast the votes entitled to be cast by the shares of stock owned of record by the stockholder in person or by proxy executed by the

 

5


stockholder or by the stockholder’s duly authorized agent in any manner permitted by law. Such proxy or evidence of authorization of such proxy shall be filed with the secretary of the Corporation before or at the meeting. No proxy shall be valid more than eleven months after its date unless otherwise provided in the proxy.

Section 9. VOTING OF STOCK BY CERTAIN HOLDERS. Stock of the Corporation registered in the name of a corporation, partnership, trust or other entity, if entitled to be voted, may be voted by the president or a vice president, a general partner or trustee thereof, as the case may be, or a proxy appointed by any of the foregoing individuals, unless some other person who has been appointed to vote such stock pursuant to a bylaw or a resolution of the governing body of such corporation or other entity or agreement of the partners of a partnership presents a certified copy of such bylaw, resolution or agreement, in which case such person may vote such stock. Any director or other fiduciary may vote stock registered in his or her name as such fiduciary, either in person or by proxy.

Shares of stock of the Corporation directly or indirectly owned by it shall not be voted at any meeting and shall not be counted in determining the total number of outstanding shares entitled to be voted at any given time, unless they are held by it in a fiduciary capacity, in which case they may be voted and shall be counted in determining the total number of outstanding shares at any given time.

The Board of Directors may adopt by resolution a procedure by which a stockholder may certify in writing to the Corporation that any shares of stock registered in the name of the stockholder are held for the account of a specified person other than the stockholder.

The resolution shall set forth the class of stockholders who may make the certification, the purpose for which the certification may be made, the form of certification and the information to be contained in it; if the certification is with respect to a record date or closing of the stock transfer books, the time after the record date or closing of the stock transfer books within which the certification must be received by the Corporation; and any other provisions with respect to the procedure which the Board of Directors considers necessary or desirable. On receipt of such certification, the person specified in the certification shall be regarded as, for the purposes set forth in the certification, the stockholder of record of the specified stock in place of the stockholder who makes the certification.

Section 10. INSPECTORS. The Board of Directors, in advance of any meeting, may, but need not, appoint one or more individual inspectors or one or more entities that designate individuals as inspectors to act at the meeting or any adjournment thereof. If an inspector or inspectors are not appointed, the person presiding at the meeting may, but need not, appoint one or more inspectors. In case any person who may be appointed as an inspector fails to appear or act, the vacancy may be filled by appointment made by the Board of Directors in advance of the meeting or at the meeting by the chairman of the meeting. The inspectors, if any, shall determine the number of shares outstanding and the voting power of each, the shares represented at the meeting, the existence of a quorum, the validity and effect of proxies, and shall receive votes, ballots or consents, hear and determine all challenges and questions arising in

 

6


connection with the right to vote, count and tabulate all votes, ballots or consents, and determine the result, and do such acts as are proper to conduct the election or vote with fairness to all stockholders. Each such report shall be in writing and signed by him or her or by a majority of them if there is more than one inspector acting at such meeting. If there is more than one inspector, the report of a majority shall be the report of the inspectors. The report of the inspector or inspectors on the number of shares represented at the meeting and the results of the voting shall be prima facie evidence thereof.

Section 11. ADVANCE NOTICE OF STOCKHOLDER NOMINEES FOR DIRECTOR AND OTHER STOCKHOLDER PROPOSALS.

(a) Annual Meetings of Stockholders. (1) Nominations of individuals for election to the Board of Directors and the proposal of other business to be considered by the stockholders may be made at an annual meeting of stockholders (i) pursuant to the Corporation’s notice of meeting, (ii) by or at the direction of the Board of Directors or (iii) by any stockholder of the Corporation who was a stockholder of record both at the time of giving of notice by the stockholder as provided for in this Section 11(a) and at the time of the annual meeting, who is entitled to vote at the meeting and who has complied with this Section 11(a).

(2) For nominations or other business to be properly brought before an annual meeting by a stockholder pursuant to clause (iii) of paragraph (a)(1) of this Section 11, the stockholder must have given timely notice thereof in writing to the secretary of the Corporation and such other business must otherwise be a proper matter for action by the stockholders. To be timely, a stockholder’s notice shall set forth all information required under this Section 11 and shall be delivered to the secretary at the principal executive office of the Corporation not earlier than the 150th day prior to the first anniversary of the date of mailing of the notice for the preceding year’s annual meeting nor later than 5:00 p.m., Eastern Time, on the 120th day prior to the first anniversary of the date of mailing of the notice for the preceding year’s annual meeting; provided, however, that in the event that the date of the annual meeting is advanced or delayed by more than 30 days from the first anniversary of the date of the preceding year’s annual meeting, notice by the stockholder to be timely must be so delivered not earlier than the 150th day prior to the date of such annual meeting and not later than 5:00 p.m., Eastern Time, on the later of the 120th day prior to the date of such annual meeting or the tenth day following the day on which public announcement of the date of such meeting is first made. The public announcement of a postponement or adjournment of an annual meeting shall not commence a new time period for the giving of a stockholder’s notice as described above. Such stockholder’s notice shall set forth (i) as to each individual whom the stockholder proposes to nominate for election or reelection as a director, (A) the name, age, business address and residence address of such individual, (B) the class, series and number of any shares of stock of the Corporation that are beneficially owned by such individual, (C) the date such shares were acquired and the investment intent of such acquisition, (D) whether such stockholder believes any such individual is, or is not, an “interested person” of the Corporation, as defined in the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, and the rules promulgated thereunder (the “Investment Company Act”) and information regarding such individual that is sufficient, in the

 

7


discretion of the Board of Directors or any committee thereof or any authorized officer of the Corporation, to make such determination and (E) all other information relating to such individual that is required to be disclosed in solicitations of proxies for election of directors in an election contest (even if an election contest is not involved), or is otherwise required, in each case pursuant to Regulation 14A (or any successor provision) under the Exchange Act and the rules thereunder (including such individual’s written consent to being named in the proxy statement as a nominee and to serving as a director if elected); (ii) as to any other business that the stockholder proposes to bring before the meeting, a description of such business, the reasons for proposing such business at the meeting and any material interest in such business of such stockholder and any Stockholder Associated Person (as defined below), individually or in the aggregate, including any anticipated benefit to the stockholder and the Stockholder Associated Person therefrom; (iii) as to the stockholder giving the notice and any Stockholder Associated Person, the class, series and number of all shares of stock of the Corporation which are owned by such stockholder and by such Stockholder Associated Person, if any, and the nominee holder for, and number of, shares owned beneficially but not of record by such stockholder and by any such Stockholder Associated Person; (iv) as to the stockholder giving the notice and any Stockholder Associated Person covered by clauses (ii) or (iii) of this paragraph (2) of this Section 11(a), the name and address of such stockholder, as they appear on the Corporation’s stock ledger and current name and address, if different, and of such Stockholder Associated Person; and (v) to the extent known by the stockholder giving the notice, the name and address of any other stockholder supporting the nominee for election or reelection as a director or the proposal of other business on the date of such stockholder’s notice.

(3) Notwithstanding anything in this subsection (a) of this Section 11 to the contrary, in the event that the number of directors to be elected to the Board of Directors is increased and there is no public announcement of such action at least 130 days prior to the first anniversary of the date of mailing of the notice of the preceding year’s annual meeting, a stockholder’s notice required by this Section 11(a) shall also be considered timely, but only with respect to nominees for any new positions created by such increase, if it shall be delivered to the secretary at the principal executive office of the Corporation not later than 5:00 p.m., Eastern Time, on the tenth day following the day on which such public announcement is first made by the Corporation.

(4) For purposes of this Section 11, “Stockholder Associated Person” of any stockholder shall mean (i) any person controlling, directly or indirectly, or acting in concert with, such stockholder, (ii) any beneficial owner of shares of stock of the Corporation owned of record or beneficially by such stockholder and (iii) any person controlling, controlled by or under common control with such Stockholder Associated Person.

(b) Special Meetings of Stockholders. Only such business shall be conducted at a special meeting of stockholders as shall have been brought before the meeting pursuant to the Corporation’s notice of meeting. Nominations of individuals for election to the Board of Directors may be made at a special meeting of stockholders at which directors are to be elected (i) pursuant to the Corporation’s notice of meeting, (ii) by or at the direction of the Board of

 

8


Directors or (iii) provided that the Board of Directors has determined that directors shall be elected at such special meeting, by any stockholder of the Corporation who is a stockholder of record both at the time of giving of notice provided for in this Section 11 and at the time of the special meeting, who is entitled to vote at the meeting and who complied with the notice procedures set forth in this Section 11. In the event the Corporation calls a special meeting of stockholders for the purpose of electing one or more individuals to the Board of Directors, any such stockholder may nominate an individual or individuals (as the case may be) for election as a director as specified in the Corporation’s notice of meeting, if the stockholder’s notice required by paragraph (2) of this Section 11(a) shall be delivered to the secretary at the principal executive office of the Corporation not earlier than the 150th day prior to such special meeting and not later than 5:00 p.m., Eastern Time, on the later of the 120th day prior to such special meeting or the tenth day following the day on which public announcement is first made of the date of the special meeting and of the nominees proposed by the Board of Directors to be elected at such meeting. The public announcement of a postponement or adjournment of a special meeting shall not commence a new time period for the giving of a stockholder’s notice as described above.

(c) General. (1) Upon written request by the secretary or the Board of Directors or any committee thereof, any stockholder proposing a nominee for election as a director or any proposal for other business at a meeting of stockholders shall provide, within five Business Days of delivery of such request (or such other period as may be specified in such request), written verification, satisfactory, in the discretion of the Board of Directors or any committee thereof or any authorized officer of the Corporation, to demonstrate the accuracy of any information submitted by the stockholder pursuant to this Section 11. If a stockholder fails to provide such written verification within such period, the information as to which written verification was requested may be deemed not to have been provided in accordance with this Section 11.

(2) Only such individuals who are nominated in accordance with this Section 11 shall be eligible for election by stockholders as directors, and only such business shall be conducted at a meeting of stockholders as shall have been brought before the meeting in accordance with this Section 11. The chairman of the meeting shall have the power to determine whether a nomination or any other business proposed to be brought before the meeting was made or proposed, as the case may be, in accordance with this Section 11.

(3) For purposes of this Section 11, (a) the “date of mailing of the notice” shall mean the date of the proxy statement for the solicitation of proxies for election of directors and (b) “public announcement” shall mean disclosure (i) in a press release reported by the Dow Jones News Service, Associated Press, Business Wire, PR Newswire or comparable news service or (ii) in a document publicly filed by the Corporation with the Securities and Exchange Commission pursuant to the Exchange Act or the Investment Company Act.

(4) Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of this Section 11, a stockholder shall also comply with all applicable requirements of state law and of the Exchange

 

9


Act and the rules and regulations thereunder with respect to the matters set forth in this Section 11. Nothing in this Section 11 shall be deemed to affect any right of a stockholder to request inclusion of a proposal in, nor the right of the Corporation to omit a proposal from, the Corporation’s proxy statement pursuant to Rule 14a-8 (or any successor provision) under the Exchange Act.

Section 12. VOTING BY BALLOT. Voting on any question or in any election may be viva voce unless the presiding officer shall order or any stockholder shall demand that voting be by ballot.

Section 13. CONTROL SHARE ACQUISITION ACT. Notwithstanding any other provision of the charter of the Corporation or these Bylaws, Title 3, Subtitle 7 of the Maryland General Corporation Law (the “MGCL”), or any successor statute, shall not apply to any acquisition by any person of shares of stock of the Corporation. This section may be repealed, in whole or in part, at any time, whether before or after an acquisition of control shares and, upon such repeal, may, to the extent provided by any successor bylaw, apply to any prior or subsequent control share acquisition.

ARTICLE III

DIRECTORS

Section 1. GENERAL POWERS. The business and affairs of the Corporation shall be managed under the direction of its Board of Directors.

Section 2. NUMBER, TENURE AND QUALIFICATIONS. At any regular meeting or at any special meeting called for that purpose, a majority of the entire Board of Directors may establish, increase or decrease the number of directors, provided that the number thereof shall never be less than four nor more than eight, and further provided that the tenure of office of a director shall not be affected by any decrease in the number of directors.

Section 3. ANNUAL AND REGULAR MEETINGS. An annual meeting of the Board of Directors shall be held immediately after and at the same place as the annual meeting of stockholders, no notice other than this Bylaw being necessary. In the event such meeting is not so held, the meeting may be held at such time and place as shall be specified in a notice given as hereinafter provided for special meetings of the Board of Directors. Regular meetings of the Board of Directors shall be held from time to time at such places and times as provided by the Board of Directors by resolution, without notice other than such resolution.

Section 4. SPECIAL MEETINGS. Special meetings of the Board of Directors may be called by or at the request of the chairman of the Board of Directors, the president or by a majority of the directors then in office. The person or persons authorized to call special meetings of the Board of Directors may fix any place as the place for holding any special meeting of the Board of Directors called by them. The Board of Directors may provide, by resolution, the time and place for the holding of special meetings of the Board of Directors without notice other than such resolution.

 

10


Section 5. NOTICE. Notice of any special meeting of the Board of Directors shall be delivered personally or by telephone, electronic mail, facsimile transmission, United States mail or courier to each director at his or her business or residence address. Notice by personal delivery, telephone, electronic mail or facsimile transmission shall be given at least 24 hours prior to the meeting. Notice by United States mail shall be given at least three days prior to the meeting. Notice by courier shall be given at least two days prior to the meeting. Telephone notice shall be deemed to be given when the director or his or her agent is personally given such notice in a telephone call to which the director or his or her agent is a party. Electronic mail notice shall be deemed to be given upon transmission of the message to the electronic mail address given to the Corporation by the director. Facsimile transmission notice shall be deemed to be given upon completion of the transmission of the message to the number given to the Corporation by the director and receipt of a completed answer-back indicating receipt. Notice by United States mail shall be deemed to be given when deposited in the United States mail properly addressed, with postage thereon prepaid. Notice by courier shall be deemed to be given when deposited with or delivered to a courier properly addressed. Neither the business to be transacted at, nor the purpose of, any annual, regular or special meeting of the Board of Directors need be stated in the notice, unless specifically required by statute or these Bylaws.

Section 6. QUORUM. A majority of the directors shall constitute a quorum for transaction of business at any meeting of the Board of Directors, provided that, if less than a majority of such directors are present at said meeting, a majority of the directors present may adjourn the meeting from time to time without further notice, and provided further that if, pursuant to applicable law, the charter of the Corporation or these Bylaws, the vote of a majority of a particular group of directors is required for action, a quorum must also include a majority of such group.

The directors present at a meeting which has been duly called and convened may continue to transact business until adjournment, notwithstanding the withdrawal of enough directors to leave less than a quorum.

Section 7. VOTING. The action of the majority of the directors present at a meeting at which a quorum is present shall be the action of the Board of Directors, unless the concurrence of a greater proportion is required for such action by applicable statute or the charter. If enough directors have withdrawn from a meeting to leave less than a quorum but the meeting is not adjourned, the action of the majority of that number of the directors necessary to constitute a quorum at such meeting shall be the action of the Board of Directors, unless the concurrence of a greater proportion is required for such action by applicable statute or the charter.

Section 8. ORGANIZATION. At each meeting of the Board of Directors, the chairman of the board or, in the absence of the chairman, the vice chairman of the board, if any, shall act as Chairman. In the absence of both the chairman and vice chairman of the board, the

 

11


chief executive officer or in the absence of the chief executive officer, the president or in the absence of the president, a director chosen by a majority of the directors present, shall act as Chairman. The secretary or, in his or her absence, an assistant secretary of the Corporation, or in the absence of the secretary and all assistant secretaries, a person appointed by the Chairman, shall act as secretary of the meeting.

Section 9. TELEPHONE MEETINGS. Directors may participate in a meeting by means of a conference telephone or similar communications equipment if all persons participating in the meeting can hear each other at the same time; provided however, this Section 9 does not apply to any action of the directors pursuant to the Investment Company Act, that requires the vote of the directors to be cast in person at a meeting. Participation in a meeting by these means shall constitute presence in person at the meeting.

Section 10. WRITTEN CONSENT BY DIRECTORS. Any action required or permitted to be taken at any meeting of the Board of Directors may be taken without a meeting, if a consent in writing or by electronic transmission to such action is given by each director and is filed with the minutes of proceedings of the Board of Directors; provided however, this Section 10 does not apply to any action of the directors pursuant to the Investment Company Act, that requires the vote of the directors to be cast in person at a meeting.

Section 11. VACANCIES. If for any reason any or all the directors cease to be directors, such event shall not terminate the Corporation or affect these Bylaws or the powers of the remaining directors hereunder, if any. Pursuant to the Corporation’s election in Article IV of the charter, subject to applicable requirements of the Investment Company Act, except as may be provided by the Board of Directors in setting the terms of any class or series of preferred stock, (a) any vacancy on the Board of Directors may be filled only by a majority of the remaining directors, even if the remaining directors do not constitute a quorum and (b) any director elected to fill a vacancy shall serve for the remainder of the full term of the class in which the vacancy occurred and until a successor is elected and qualifies.

Section 12. COMPENSATION. Directors shall not receive any stated salary for their services as directors but, by resolution of the Board of Directors, may receive compensation per year and/or per meeting and/or per visit to real property or other facilities owned or leased by the Corporation and for any service or activity they performed or engaged in as directors. Directors may be reimbursed for expenses of attendance, if any, at each annual, regular or special meeting of the Board of Directors or of any committee thereof and for their expenses, if any, in connection with each property visit and any other service or activity they performed or engaged in as directors; but nothing herein contained shall be construed to preclude any directors from serving the Corporation in any other capacity and receiving compensation therefor.

Section 13. LOSS OF DEPOSITS. No director shall be liable for any loss which may occur by reason of the failure of the bank, trust company, savings and loan association, or other institution with whom moneys or stock have been deposited.

 

12


Section 14. SURETY BONDS. Unless required by law, no director shall be obligated to give any bond or surety or other security for the performance of any of his or her duties.

Section 15. RELIANCE. Each director, officer, employee and agent of the Corporation shall, in the performance of his or her duties with respect to the Corporation, be fully justified and protected with regard to any act or failure to act in reliance in good faith upon the books of account or other records of the Corporation, upon an opinion of counsel or upon reports made to the Corporation by any of its officers or employees or by the adviser, accountants, appraisers or other experts or consultants selected by the Board of Directors or officers of the Corporation, regardless of whether such counsel or expert may also be a director.

ARTICLE IV

COMMITTEES

Section 1. NUMBER, TENURE AND QUALIFICATIONS. The Board of Directors may appoint from among its members an Executive Committee, an Audit Committee, a Nominating Committee and other committees, composed of one or more directors, to serve at the pleasure of the Board of Directors.

Section 2. POWERS. The Board of Directors may delegate to committees appointed under Section 1 of this Article any of the powers of the Board of Directors, except as prohibited by law.

Section 3. MEETINGS. Notice of committee meetings shall be given in the same manner as notice for special meetings of the Board of Directors. A majority of the members of the committee shall constitute a quorum for the transaction of business at any meeting of the committee. The act of a majority of the committee members present at a meeting shall be the act of such committee. The Board of Directors may designate a chairman of any committee, and such chairman or, in the absence of a chairman, any two members of any committee (if there are at least two members of the Committee) may fix the time and place of its meeting unless the Board shall otherwise provide. In the absence of any member of any such committee, the members thereof present at any meeting, whether or not they constitute a quorum, may appoint another director to act in the place of such absent member. Each committee shall keep minutes of its proceedings.

Section 4. TELEPHONE MEETINGS. Members of a committee of the Board of Directors may participate in a meeting by means of a conference telephone or similar communications equipment if all persons participating in the meeting can hear each other at the same time. Participation in a meeting by these means shall constitute presence in person at the meeting.

Section 5. WRITTEN CONSENT BY COMMITTEES. Any action required or permitted to be taken at any meeting of a committee of the Board of Directors may be taken without a meeting, if a consent in writing or by electronic transmission to such action is given by each member of the committee and is filed with the minutes of proceedings of such committee.

 

13


Section 6. VACANCIES. Subject to the provisions hereof, the Board of Directors shall have the power at any time to change the membership of any committee, to fill all vacancies, to designate alternate members to replace any absent or disqualified member or to dissolve any such committee. Subject to the power of the Board of Directors, the members of the committee shall have the power to fill any vacancies on the committee.

ARTICLE V

OFFICERS

Section 1. GENERAL PROVISIONS. The officers of the Corporation shall include a president, a secretary and a treasurer and may include a chief executive officer, one or more vice presidents, a chief operating officer, a chief financial officer, one or more assistant. secretaries and one or more assistant treasurers. In addition, the Board of Directors may from time to time elect such other officers with such powers and duties as it shall deem necessary or desirable. The Board of Directors may designate a Chairman of the Board and a Vice Chairman of the Board, who shall not be officers of the Corporation but shall have such powers and duties as determined by the Board of Directors from time to time. The officers of the Corporation shall be elected annually by the Board of Directors, except that the chief executive officer or president may from time to time appoint one or more vice presidents, assistant secretaries, assistant treasurers or other officers. Each officer shall hold office until his or her successor is elected and qualifies or until death, resignation or removal in the manner hereinafter provided. Any two or more offices except president and vice president may be held by the same person. Election of an officer or agent shall not of itself create contract rights between the Corporation and such officer or agent.

Section 2. REMOVAL AND RESIGNATION. Any officer or agent of the Corporation may be removed, with or without cause, by the Board of Directors if in its judgment the best interests of the Corporation would be served thereby, but such removal shall be without prejudice to the contract rights, if any, of the person so removed. Any officer of the Corporation may resign at any time by giving written notice of his or her resignation to the Board of Directors, the chairman of the board, the president or the secretary. Any resignation shall take effect immediately upon its receipt or at such later time specified in the notice of resignation. The acceptance of a resignation shall not be necessary to make it effective unless otherwise stated in the resignation. Such resignation shall be without prejudice to the contract rights, if any, of the Corporation.

Section 3. VACANCIES. A vacancy in any office may be filled by the Board of Directors for the balance of the term.

Section 4. CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER. The Board of Directors may designate a chief executive officer. In the absence of such designation, the president shall be the

 

14


chief executive officer of the Corporation. The chief executive officer shall have general responsibility for implementation of the policies of the Corporation, as determined by the Board of Directors, and for the management of the business and affairs of the Corporation. He or she may execute any deed, mortgage, bond, contract or other instrument, except in cases where the execution thereof shall be expressly delegated by the Board of Directors or by these Bylaws to some other officer or agent of the Corporation or shall be required by law to be otherwise executed; and in general shall perform all duties incident to the office of chief executive officer and such other duties as may be prescribed by the Board of Directors from time to time.

Section 5. CHIEF OPERATING OFFICER. The Board of Directors may designate a chief operating officer. The chief operating officer shall have the responsibilities and duties as set forth by the Board of Directors or the chief executive officer.

Section 6. CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER. The Board of Directors may designate a chief financial officer. The chief financial officer shall have the responsibilities and duties as set forth by the Board of Directors or the chief executive officer.

Section 7. PRESIDENT. In the absence of a designation of a chief executive officer by the Board of Directors, the president shall be the chief executive officer. He or she may execute any deed, mortgage, bond, contract or other instrument, except in cases where the execution thereof shall be expressly delegated by the Board of Directors or by these Bylaws to some other officer or agent of the Corporation or shall be required by law to be otherwise executed; and in general shall perform all duties incident to the office of president and such other duties as may be prescribed by the Board of Directors from time to time.

Section 8. VICE PRESIDENTS. In the absence of the president or in the event of a vacancy in such office, the vice president (or in the event there be more than one vice president, the vice presidents in the order designated at the time of their election or, in the absence of any designation, then in the order of their election) shall perform the duties of the president and when so acting shall have all the powers of and be subject to all the restrictions upon the president; and shall perform such other duties as from time to time may be assigned to such vice president by the president or by the Board of Directors. The Board of Directors may designate one or more vice presidents as executive vice president or as vice president for particular areas of responsibility.

Section 9. SECRETARY. The secretary shall (a) keep the minutes of the proceedings of the stockholders, the Board of Directors and committees of the Board of Directors in one or more books provided for that purpose; (b) see that all notices are duly given in accordance with the provisions of these Bylaws or as required by law; (c) be custodian of the corporate records and of the seal of the Corporation; (d) keep a register of the post office address of each stockholder which shall be furnished to the secretary by such stockholder; (e) have general charge of the stock transfer books of the Corporation; and (f) in general perform such other duties as from time to time may be assigned to him by the chief executive officer, the president or by the Board of Directors.

 

15


Section 10. TREASURER. The treasurer shall keep full and accurate accounts of receipts and disbursements in books belonging to the Corporation and shall deposit all moneys and other valuable effects in the name and to the credit of the Corporation in such depositories as may be designated by the Board of Directors. In the absence of a designation of a chief financial officer by the Board of Directors, the treasurer shall be the chief financial officer of the Corporation.

The treasurer shall disburse the funds of the Corporation as may be ordered by the Board of Directors, taking proper vouchers for such disbursements, and shall render to the president and Board of Directors, at the regular meetings of the Board of Directors or whenever it may so require, an account of all his or her transactions as treasurer and of the financial condition of the Corporation.

If required by the Board of Directors, the treasurer shall give the Corporation a bond in such sum and with such surety or sureties as shall be satisfactory to the Board of Directors for the faithful performance of the duties of his or her office and for the restoration to the Corporation, in case of his or her death, resignation, retirement or removal from office, of all books, papers, vouchers, moneys and other property of whatever kind in his or her possession or under his or her control belonging to the Corporation.

Section 11. ASSISTANT SECRETARIES AND ASSISTANT TREASURERS. The assistant secretaries and assistant treasurers, in general, shall perform such duties as shall be assigned to them by the secretary or treasurer, respectively, or by the president or the Board of Directors. The assistant treasurers shall, if required by the Board of Directors, give bonds for the faithful performance of their duties in such sums and with such surety or sureties as shall be satisfactory to the Board of Directors.

ARTICLE VI

CONTRACTS, LOANS, CHECKS AND DEPOSITS

Section 1. CONTRACTS. The Board of Directors, the Executive Committee or another committee of the Board of Directors within the scope of its delegated authority, may authorize any officer or agent to enter into any contract or to execute and deliver any instrument in the name of and on behalf of the Corporation and such authority may be general or confined to specific instances. Any agreement, deed, mortgage, lease or other document shall be valid and binding upon the Corporation when authorized or ratified by action of the Board of Directors or the Executive Committee or such other committee and executed by an authorized person.

Section 2. CHECKS AND DRAFTS. All checks, drafts or other orders for the payment of money, notes or other evidences of indebtedness issued in the name of the Corporation shall be signed by such officer or agent of the Corporation in such manner as shall from time to time be determined by the Board of Directors.

 

16


Section 3. DEPOSITS. All funds of the Corporation not otherwise employed shall be deposited from time to time to the credit of the Corporation in such banks, trust companies or other depositories as the Board of Directors may designate.

ARTICLE VII

STOCK

Section 1. CERTIFICATES; REQUIRED INFORMATION. Except as may be otherwise provided by the Board of Directors, stockholders of the Corporation are not entitled to certificates representing the shares of stock held by them. In the event that the Corporation issues shares of stock represented by certificates, such certificates shall be signed by the officers of the Corporation in the manner permitted by the MGCL and contain the statements and information required by the MGCL. In the event that the Corporation issues shares of stock without certificates, the Corporation shall provide to record holders of such shares a written statement of the information required (if any) by the MGCL to be included on stock certificates.

Section 2. TRANSFERS WHEN CERTIFICATES ISSUED. Subject to any determination of the Board of Directors pursuant to Section 1 of this Article, upon surrender to the Corporation or the transfer agent of the Corporation of a stock certificate duly endorsed or accompanied by proper evidence of succession, assignment or authority to transfer, the Corporation shall issue a new certificate to the person entitled thereto, cancel the old certificate and record the transaction upon its books.

The Corporation shall be entitled to treat the holder of record of any share of stock as the holder in fact thereof and, accordingly, shall not be bound to recognize any equitable or other claim to or interest in such share or on the part of any other person, whether or not it shall have express or other notice thereof, except as otherwise provided by the laws of the State of Maryland.

Notwithstanding the foregoing, transfers of shares of any class of stock will be subject in all respects to the charter of the Corporation and all of the terms and conditions contained therein.

Section 3. REPLACEMENT CERTIFICATE. Subject to any determination of the Board of Directors pursuant to Section 1 of this Article, the president, the secretary, the treasurer or any officer designated by the Board of Directors may direct a new certificate to be issued in place of any certificate previously issued by the Corporation alleged to have been lost, stolen or destroyed upon the making of an affidavit of that fact by the person claiming the certificate to be lost, stolen or destroyed. When authorizing the issuance of a new certificate, an officer designated by the Board of Directors may, in his or her discretion and as a condition precedent to the issuance thereof, require the owner of such lost, stolen or destroyed certificate or the owner’s legal representative to advertise the same in such manner as he or she shall require and/or to give bond, with sufficient surety, to the Corporation to indemnify it against any loss or claim which may arise as a result of the issuance of a new certificate.

 

17


Section 4. CLOSING OF TRANSFER BOOKS OR FIXING OF RECORD DATE. The Board of Directors may set, in advance, a record date for the purpose of determining stockholders entitled to notice of or to vote at any meeting of stockholders or determining stockholders entitled to receive payment of any dividend or the allotment of any other rights, or in order to make a determination of stockholders for any other proper purpose. Such date, in any case, shall not be prior to the close of business on the day the record date is fixed and shall be not more than 90 days and, in the case of a meeting of stockholders, not less than ten days, before the date on which the meeting or particular action requiring such determination of stockholders of record is to be held or taken.

In lieu of fixing a record date, the Board of Directors may provide that the stock transfer books shall be closed for a stated period but not longer than 20 days. If the stock transfer books are closed for the purpose of determining stockholders entitled to notice of or to vote at a meeting of stockholders, such books shall be closed for at least ten days before the date of such meeting.

If no record date is fixed and the stock transfer books are not closed for the determination of stockholders, (a) the record date for the determination of stockholders entitled to notice of or to vote at a meeting of stockholders shall be at the close of business on the day on which the notice of meeting is mailed or the 30th day before the meeting, whichever is the closer date to the meeting; and (b) the record date for the determination of stockholders entitled to receive payment of a dividend or an allotment of any other rights shall be the close of business on the day on which the resolution of the directors, declaring the dividend or allotment of rights, is adopted.

When a determination of stockholders entitled to vote at any meeting of stockholders has been made as provided in this section, such determination shall apply to any adjournment thereof, except when (i) the determination has been made through the closing of the transfer books and the stated period of closing has expired or (ii) the meeting is adjourned to a date more than 120 days after the record date fixed for the original meeting, in either of which case a new record date shall be determined as set forth herein.

Section 5. STOCK LEDGER. The Corporation shall maintain at its principal office or at the office of its counsel, accountants or transfer agent, an original or duplicate share ledger containing the name and address of each stockholder and the number of shares of each class held by such stockholder.

Section 6. FRACTIONAL STOCK; ISSUANCE OF UNITS. The Board of Directors may issue fractional stock or provide for the issuance of scrip, all on such terms and under such conditions as they may determine. Notwithstanding any other provision of the charter or these Bylaws, the Board of Directors may issue units consisting of different securities of the Corporation. Any security issued in a unit shall have the same characteristics as any identical securities issued by the Corporation, except that the Board of Directors may provide that for a specified period securities of the Corporation issued in such unit may be transferred on the books of the Corporation only in such unit.

 

18


ARTICLE VIII

ACCOUNTING YEAR

The Board of Directors shall have the power, from time to time, to fix the fiscal year of the Corporation by a duly adopted resolution.

ARTICLE IX

DISTRIBUTIONS

Section 1. AUTHORIZATION. Dividends and other distributions upon the stock of the Corporation may be authorized by the Board of Directors, subject to the provisions of law and the charter of the Corporation. Dividends and other distributions may be paid in cash, property or stock of the Corporation, subject to the provisions of law and the charter.

Section 2. CONTINGENCIES. Before payment of any dividends or other distributions, there may be set aside out of any assets of the Corporation available for dividends or other distributions such sum or sums as the Board of Directors may from time to time, in its absolute discretion, think proper as a reserve fund for contingencies, for equalizing dividends or other distributions, for repairing or maintaining any property of the Corporation or for such other purpose as the Board of Directors shall determine to be in the best interest of the Corporation, and the Board of Directors may modify or abolish any such reserve.

ARTICLE X

SEAL

Section 1. SEAL. The Board of Directors may authorize the adoption of a seal by the Corporation. The seal shall contain the name of the Corporation and the year of its incorporation and the words “Incorporated Maryland.” The Board of Directors may authorize one or more duplicate seals and provide for the custody thereof.

Section 2. AFFIXING SEAL. Whenever the Corporation is permitted or required to affix its seal to a document, it shall be sufficient to meet the requirements of any law, rule or regulation relating to a seal to place the word “(SEAL)” adjacent to the signature of the person authorized to execute the document on behalf of the Corporation.

ARTICLE XI

INDEMNIFICATION AND ADVANCE OF EXPENSES

To the maximum extent permitted by Maryland law and the Investment Company Act, in effect from time to time, the Corporation shall indemnify and, without requiring a preliminary determination of the ultimate entitlement to indemnification, shall pay or reimburse

 

19


reasonable expenses in advance of final disposition of a proceeding to (a) any individual who is a present or former director or officer of the Corporation and who is made or threatened to be made a party to the proceeding by reason of his or her service in that capacity or (b) any individual who, while a director or officer of the Corporation and at the request of the Corporation, serves or has served as a director, officer, partner or trustee of such corporation, real estate investment trust, partnership, joint venture, trust, employee benefit plan or other enterprise and who is made or threatened to be made a party to the proceeding by reason of his or her service in that capacity. The Corporation may, with the approval of its Board of Directors or any duly authorized committee thereof, provide such indemnification and advance for expenses to a person who served a predecessor of the Corporation in any of the capacities described in (a) or (b) above and to any employee or agent of the Corporation or a predecessor of the Corporation. The indemnification and payment of expenses provided in these Bylaws shall not be deemed exclusive of or limit in any way other rights to which any person seeking indemnification or payment of expenses may be or may become entitled under any bylaw, regulation, insurance, agreement or otherwise.

Neither the amendment nor repeal of this Article, nor the adoption or amendment of any other provision of the Bylaws or charter of the Corporation inconsistent with this Article, shall apply to or affect in any respect the applicability of the preceding paragraph with respect to any act or failure to act which occurred prior to such amendment, repeal or adoption.

ARTICLE XII

WAIVER OF NOTICE

Whenever any notice is required to be given pursuant to the charter of the Corporation or these Bylaws or pursuant to applicable law, a waiver thereof in writing, signed by the person or persons entitled to such notice, whether before or after the time stated therein, shall be deemed equivalent to the giving of such notice. Neither the business to be transacted at nor the purpose of any meeting need be set forth in the waiver of notice, unless specifically required by statute. The attendance of any person at any meeting shall constitute a waiver of notice of such meeting, except where such person attends a meeting for the express purpose of objecting to the transaction of any business on the ground that the meeting is not lawfully called or convened.

ARTICLE XIII

INSPECTION OF RECORDS

A stockholder that is otherwise eligible under applicable law to inspect the Corporation’s books of account, stock ledger, or other specified documents of the Corporation shall have no right to make such inspection if the Board of Directors determines that such stockholder has an improper purpose for requesting such inspection.

 

20


ARTICLE XIV

INVESTMENT COMPANY ACT

If and to the extent that any provision of the MGCL, including, without limitation, Subtitle 6 and, if then applicable, Subtitle 7, of Title 3 of the MGCL, or any provision of the charter or these Bylaws conflicts with any provision of the Investment Company Act, the applicable provision of the Investment Company Act shall control.

ARTICLE XV

AMENDMENT OF BYLAWS

The Board of Directors shall have the exclusive power to adopt, alter or repeal any provision of these Bylaws and to make new Bylaws.

 

21

Amended Form of Stock Certificate

Exhibit (c)

 

Number *0*

   Shares *0*

SEE REVERSE FOR IMPORTANT

NOTICE AND OTHER INFORMATION

 

 

THIS CERTIFICATE IS TRANSFERABLE

   CUSIP                        
 

IN THE CITIES OF                                 

  

PENNANTPARK INVESTMENT CORPORATION

a Corporation Formed Under the Laws of the State of Maryland

THIS CERTIFIES THAT **Specimen**

is the owner of **Zero (0)**

fully paid and nonassessable shares of Common Stock, $.001 par value per share, of

PennantPark Investment Corporation

(the “Corporation”) transferable on the books of the Corporation by the holder hereof in person or by its duly authorized attorney, upon surrender of this Certificate properly endorsed. This Certificate and the shares represented hereby are issued and shall be held subject to all of the provisions of the charter of the Corporation and the Bylaws of the Corporation and any amendments thereto. This Certificate is not valid unless countersigned and registered by the Transfer Agent and Registrar.

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Corporation has caused this Certificate to be executed on its behalf by its duly authorized officers.

 

DATED                           
Countersigned and Registered:      
Transfer Agent                                  
and Registrar                                   

 

  (SEAL)
       

 

 

 
      President  
         
By:  

 

   

 

 
  Authorized Signature    

 

 

 
      Secretary  


IMPORTANT NOTICE

The Corporation will furnish to any stockholder, on request and without charge, a full statement of the information required by Section 2-211(b) of the Corporations and Associations Article of the Annotated Code of Maryland with respect to the designations and any preferences, conversion and other rights, voting powers, restrictions, limitations as to dividends and other distributions, qualifications, and terms and conditions of redemption of the stock of each class which the Corporation has authority to issue and, if the Corporation is authorized to issue any preferred or special class in series, (i) the differences in the relative rights and preferences between the shares of each series to the extent set, and (ii) the authority of the Board of Directors to set such rights and preferences of subsequent series. The foregoing summary does not purport to be complete and is subject to and qualified in its entirety by reference to the charter of the Corporation, a copy of which will be sent without charge to each stockholder who so requests. Such request must be made to the Secretary of the Corporation at its principal office or to the Transfer Agent.

 


KEEP THIS CERTIFICATE IN A SAFE PLACE. IF IT IS LOST, STOLEN

OR DESTROYED, THE CORPORATION WILL REQUIRE A BOND OF INDEMNITY AS A

CONDITION TO THE ISSUANCE OF A REPLACEMENT CERTIFICATE.

 


The following abbreviations, when used in the inscription on the face of this Certificate, shall be construed as though they were written out in full according to applicable laws or regulations:

 

TEN COM

    -      as tenants in common    UNIF GIFT MIN ACT                            Custodian                       

TEN ENT

    -      as tenants by the entireties       (Custodian)    (Minor )

JT TEN

    -      as joint tenants with right of       under Uniform Gifts to Minors Act of  
     survivorship and not as tenants                                                                      
     in common       (State)   

Additional abbreviations may also be used though not in the above list.

FOR VALUE RECEIVED,                                                               HEREBY SELLS, ASSIGNS AND TRANSFERS UNTO

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       

(Please Print or Typewrite Name and Address, Including Zip Code, of Assignee)

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       

(Please Insert Social Security or other Identifying Number of Assignee)

                                                              (                    ) shares of Common Stock of the Corporation represented by this Certificate and does hereby irrevocably constitute and appoint                                                               attorney to transfer the said shares of Common Stock on the books of the Corporation, with full power of substitution in the premises.

 

Dated                       
 

 

  NOTICE: The Signature To This Assignment Must Correspond With The Name As Written Upon The Face Of The Certificate In Every Particular, Without Alteration Or Enlargement Or Any Change Whatsoever.
Form of Underwriting Agreement

Exhibit (h)

                     Shares

Common Stock

($.001 Par Value Per Share)

UNDERWRITING AGREEMENT

                    , 2007


[FORM OF UNDERWRITING AGREEMENT]

UNDERWRITING AGREEMENT

                    , 2007

Bear, Stearns & Co. Inc.

Banc of America Securities LLC

UBS Securities LLC

SunTrust Capital Markets, Inc.

as Representatives of the several

    Underwriters named in Schedule A

c/o Bear, Stearns & Co. Inc.

383 Madison Avenue

New York, New York 10179

Ladies and Gentlemen:

PennantPark Investment Corporation, a Maryland corporation (the “Company”), proposes to issue and sell an aggregate of [27,000,000] shares (the “Firm Shares”) of common stock, $.001 par value per share (the “Common Stock”), of the Company (the “Offering”). It is understood that, subject to the conditions hereinafter stated, the Firm Shares will be sold by the Company to the several Underwriters named in Schedule A hereto (the “Underwriters”) in connection with the offer and sale of such Firm Shares. Bear, Stearns & Co. Inc., Banc of America Securities LLC, UBS Securities LLC and SunTrust Capital Markets, Inc. shall act as joint book-running managers (the “Joint Book-Running Managers”).

In addition, solely for the purpose of covering over-allotments, the Company proposes to grant to the Underwriters the option to purchase from the Company up to an additional [4,050,000] shares of Common Stock (the “Additional Shares”). The Firm Shares and the Additional Shares are hereinafter collectively sometimes referred to as the “Shares.” The Shares are described in the Prospectus which is referred to below.

The Company hereby acknowledges that in connection with the proposed offering of the Shares, it has requested Bear, Stearns & Co. Inc. (“Bear Stearns”) to administer a directed share program (the “Directed Share Program”) under which up to [500,000] Firm Shares, or [1.85]% of the Firm Shares to be purchased by the Underwriters (the “Reserved Shares”), shall be reserved for sale by Bear Stearns at the initial public offering price to the Company’s officers and directors (collectively, the “Directed Share Participants”) as part of the distribution of the Shares by the Underwriters, subject to the terms of this Agreement, the applicable rules, regulations and interpretations of the NASD and all other applicable laws, rules and regulations. The number of Shares available for sale to the general public will be reduced to the extent that Directed Share Participants purchase Reserved Shares. The Underwriters may offer any Reserved Shares not purchased by Directed Share Participants to the general public on the same basis as the other Shares being issued and sold hereunder. The Company has supplied Bear Stearns with names, addresses and telephone numbers of the individuals or other entities which the Company has designated to be participants in the Directed Share Program. It is understood that any number of those designated to participate in the Directed Share Program may decline to do so.


The Company has filed, in accordance with the provisions of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the rules and regulations thereunder (collectively, the “Act”), with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “Commission”) a registration statement on Form N-2 (File No. 333-140092) including a prospectus, relating to the Shares (the “Initial Registration Statement”). Any preliminary prospectus included in such Initial Registration Statement or filed with the Commission pursuant to Rule 497 under the Act is hereinafter referred to as a “Preliminary Prospectus;” the Initial Registration Statement, as it may have heretofore been amended at the time it became effective or any amendment became effective, including the information (if any) deemed to be part of the registration statement at the time of effectiveness pursuant to Rule 430A and Rule 497 under the Act and also including any registration statement filed pursuant to Rule 462(b) under the Act, is hereinafter referred to as the “Registration Statement;” the Preliminary Prospectus, dated as of                     , 2007, in the form in which it was distributed, is hereinafter referred to as the “Pricing Prospectus;” the prospectus to be filed with the Commission pursuant to Rule 497 after the Execution Time (as defined below) and to be used to confirm sales of Shares is hereinafter referred to as the “Prospectus.” A Form N-54A – Notification of Election to be Subject to Sections 55 through 65 of the Investment Company Act of 1940 Filed Pursuant to Section 54(a) of the Act (File No. 814-00736) (the “Notification of Election”) was filed with the Commission on                     , 2007 under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, and the rules and regulations thereunder (collectively, the “Investment Company Act”). As used herein, “business day” shall mean a day on which the New York Stock Exchange is open for trading.

The Company has entered into an investment advisory and management agreement, dated as of                     , 2007 (the “Investment Advisory Agreement”), with PennantPark Investment Advisers, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company registered as an investment adviser (the “Adviser”) under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940, as amended, and the rules and regulations thereunder (collectively, the “Advisers Act”).

The Company has entered into an administration agreement, dated as of                     , 2007 (the “Administration Agreement”), with PennantPark Investment Administration, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (the “Administrator”).

The Company, the Adviser, the Administrator and the Underwriters agree as follows:

1. Sale and Purchase. Upon the basis of the representations and warranties and subject to the terms and conditions herein set forth, the Company agrees to issue and sell to the respective Underwriters and each of the Underwriters, severally and not jointly, agrees to purchase from the Company the number of Firm Shares set forth opposite the name of such Underwriter in Schedule A attached hereto, subject to adjustment in accordance with Section 9 hereof, in each case at a purchase price of $             per Share. The Company is advised by you that the Underwriters intend (i) to make a public offering of their respective portions of the Firm Shares as soon after the effective date of the Registration Statement as in your judgment is advisable and (ii) initially to offer the Firm Shares upon the terms set forth in the Prospectus. You may from time to time increase or decrease the public offering price after the public offering to such extent as you may determine.

In addition, the Company hereby grants to the several Underwriters the option to purchase, and upon the basis of the representations and warranties and subject to the terms and conditions herein set forth, the Underwriters shall have the right to purchase, severally and not jointly, from the Company, ratably in accordance with the number of Firm Shares to be purchased by each of them, all or a portion of

 

2


the Additional Shares as may be necessary to cover over-allotments made in connection with the offering of the Firm Shares, at the same purchase price per share to be paid by the Underwriters to the Company for the Firm Shares. This option may be exercised by the Joint Book-Running Managers, acting together, on behalf of the several Underwriters at any time on or before the thirtieth day following the date of the Prospectus, by written notice to the Company. Such notice shall set forth the aggregate number of Additional Shares as to which the option is being exercised, and the date and time when the Additional Shares are to be delivered (such date and time being herein referred to as the “additional time of purchase”); provided, however, that the additional time of purchase shall not be earlier than the time of purchase (as defined below) nor earlier than the second business day after the date on which the option shall have been exercised nor later than the tenth business day after the date on which the option shall have been exercised. The number of Additional Shares to be sold to each Underwriter shall be the number which bears the same proportion to the aggregate number of Additional Shares being purchased as the number of Firm Shares set forth opposite the name of such Underwriter on Schedule A hereto bears to the total number of Firm Shares (subject, in each case, to such adjustment as you may determine to eliminate fractional shares), subject to adjustment in accordance with Section 9 hereof.

2. Payment and Delivery. Payment of the purchase price for the Firm Shares shall be made to the Company by Federal Funds wire transfer, against delivery of the certificates for the Firm Shares to you through the facilities of The Depository Trust Company (“DTC”) for the respective accounts of the Underwriters. Such payment and delivery shall be made at 10:00 A.M., New York City time, on                     , 2007 (unless another time shall be agreed to by you and the Company or unless postponed in accordance with the provisions of Section 9 hereof). The time at which such payment and delivery are to be made is hereinafter sometimes called “the time of purchase.” Electronic transfer of the Firm Shares shall be made to you at the time of purchase in such names and in such denominations as you shall specify.

Payment of the purchase price for the Additional Shares shall be made at the additional time of purchase, if any, in the same manner and at the same office as the payment for the Firm Shares. Electronic transfer of the Additional Shares shall be made to you at the additional time of purchase in such names and in such denominations as you shall specify.

Deliveries of the documents described in Section 7 hereof with respect to the purchase of the Shares shall be made at the offices of Sutherland Asbill & Brennan LLP, 1275 Pennsylvania Avenue, N.W., Washington, D.C. 20004 at 9:00 A.M., New York City time, on the date of the closing of the purchase of the Firm Shares or the Additional Shares, as the case may be.

3. Representations and Warranties of the Company. The Company represents and warrants to and agrees with each of the Underwriters, and the Adviser and the Administrator, jointly and severally, represent and warrant to and agree with each of the Underwriters that:

(a) the Registration Statement has been declared effective under the Act; no stop order of the Commission preventing or suspending the use of any Preliminary Prospectus or the Prospectus or the effectiveness of the Registration Statement has been issued and no proceedings for such purpose have been instituted or, to the Company’s knowledge, are contemplated by the Commission; the Pricing Prospectus taken together with the information set forth on Exhibit G hereto (the “Pricing Information”), as of the date and time that this Agreement is executed and delivered by the parties hereto (the “Execution Time”), and at the time of purchase and any additional time of purchase, did not contain any untrue

 

3


statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading; the Registration Statement complied when it became effective, and complies and will comply, when the Prospectus is first filed in accordance with Rule 497 and at the time of purchase and the additional time of purchase, if any, in all material respects with the requirements of the Act and the Prospectus (and any supplements thereto), as of the date it is first filed in accordance with Rule 497 and at the time of purchase and any additional time of purchase, will comply in all material respects with the requirements of the Act, and any statutes, regulations, contracts or other documents that are required to be described in the Registration Statement, the Pricing Prospectus or the Prospectus or to be filed as exhibits to the Registration Statement have been and will be so described or filed; the Company is eligible to use Form N-2; the Registration Statement did not, when it became effective, does not and will not, when the Prospectus is first filed in accordance with Rule 497 and at the time of purchase and any additional time of purchase, contain an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading and the Prospectus (and any supplements thereto) will not contain an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading; provided, however, that the Company makes no warranty or representation with respect to any statement contained in the Pricing Prospectus, the Registration Statement or the Prospectus in reliance upon and in conformity with information concerning an Underwriter and furnished in writing by or on behalf of such Underwriter through you to the Company expressly for use in the Pricing Prospectus, the Registration Statement or the Prospectus; and the Company has not distributed and will not distribute any offering material in connection with the offering or sale of the Shares other than the Registration Statement, the Pricing Prospectus and the Prospectus;

(b) as of the Execution Time, the Company has an authorized and outstanding capitalization as set forth under the heading “Actual” in the section of the Pricing Prospectus and the Prospectus entitled “Capitalization” and, as of the time of purchase and the additional time of purchase, the Company shall have an authorized and outstanding capitalization as set forth under the heading “As Adjusted” in the section of the Prospectus entitled “Capitalization” (subject, in the case of the time of purchase and in the event that the time of purchase and the additional time of purchase occur concurrently, to the issuance of the Additional Shares, and subject, in the case of the additional time of purchase, to the issuance of the Additional Shares); all of the issued and outstanding shares of capital stock, including the Common Stock, of the Company have been duly authorized and validly issued and are fully paid and non-assessable, have been issued in compliance with all federal and state securities laws and were not issued in violation of any preemptive right or right of first refusal;

(c) the Company has been duly incorporated and is validly existing as a corporation in good standing under the laws of the State of Maryland, with full corporate power and authority to own, lease and operate its properties and conduct its business as described in the Pricing Prospectus, the Prospectus and the Registration Statement, to execute and deliver this Agreement and to issue, sell and deliver the Shares as contemplated herein;

(d) the Company is duly qualified to do business as a foreign corporation and is in good standing in each jurisdiction where the ownership or leasing of its properties or the conduct of its business requires such qualification, except where the failure to be so qualified and in good standing would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a material adverse effect on the business, financial condition, results of operation or prospects of the Company (a “Material Adverse Effect”);

 

4


(e) the Company has no subsidiaries (as defined in the Act) other than Pennant SPV Company, LLC (the “Subsidiary”); the Subsidiary has been duly formed and is validly existing as a Delaware limited liability company in good standing under the laws of the State of Delaware, with full power and authority to own, lease and operate its properties and to conduct its business as described in the Pricing Prospectus, the Prospectus and the Registration Statement; except as disclosed in the Pricing Prospectus, the Prospectus and the Registration Statement, the Company does not own, directly or indirectly, any shares of stock or any other equity or long-term debt securities of any corporation or have any equity interest in any firm, partnership, joint venture, association or other entity; complete and correct copies of the articles of incorporation, certificate of formation, limited liability company operating agreement and bylaws, as applicable, of each of the Company and the Subsidiary, and all amendments thereto though the date hereof, have been delivered to you;

(f) the Subsidiary is duly qualified to do business as a foreign entity and is in good standing in each jurisdiction where the ownership or leasing of its properties or the conduct of its business requires such qualification, except where the failure to be so qualified and in good standing would not have a Material Adverse Effect;

(g) the Shares have been duly and validly authorized and, when issued and delivered against payment therefor by you as provided herein, will be duly and validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable and free of statutory and contractual preemptive rights or rights of first refusal;

(h) the capital stock of the Company, including the Shares, conforms in all material respects to the description thereof contained in the Registration Statement, the Pricing Prospectus and the Prospectus and the certificates for the Shares are in due and proper form and the holders of the Shares will not be subject to personal liability by reason of being such holders;

(i) this Agreement, the Investment Advisory Agreement and the Administration Agreement have been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Company;

(j) neither the Company nor the Subsidiary is in breach or violation of or in default under (nor has any event occurred which with notice, lapse of time or both would reasonably be expected to result in any breach or violation of, constitute a default under or give the holder of any indebtedness (or a person acting on such holder’s behalf) the right to require the repurchase, redemption or repayment of all or a part of such indebtedness under) (i) its charter, by-laws, certificate of formation, limited liability company operating agreement, or other organizational documents of the Company or the Adviser, as applicable, or (ii) any indenture, mortgage, deed of trust, bank loan or credit agreement or other evidence of indebtedness, or any license, lease, contract or other agreement or instrument to which the Company or the Subsidiary, as the case may be, is a party, except, with respect to clause (ii), to the extent that any such contravention would not have a Material Adverse Effect, and the execution, delivery and performance by the Company of this Agreement, the Investment Advisory Agreement and Administration Agreement, the issuance and sale of the Shares and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby will not conflict with, result in any breach or violation of or constitute a default under (nor constitute any event which with notice, lapse of time or both would result in any breach or violation of or constitute a default under) (i) the charter, by-laws, certificate of formation, limited liability company operating agreement, or

 

5


other organizational documents of the Company or the Subsidiary, or (ii) any indenture, mortgage, deed of trust, bank loan or credit agreement or other evidence of indebtedness, or any license, lease, contract or other agreement or instrument to which the Company or the Subsidiary is a party, or (iii) any federal, state, local or foreign law, regulation or rule or any decree, judgment or order applicable to the Company or the Subsidiary, except, with respect to clause (ii) and (iii), to the extent that such contravention would not have a Material Adverse Effect and, with respect to clause (iii), to the extent such contravention would not have a material adverse effect on the ability of the Company to consummate the Offering or any transaction contemplated by this Agreement or the Pricing Prospectus;

(k) no approval, authorization, consent or order of or filing with any federal, state, local or foreign governmental or regulatory commission, board, body, authority or agency is required in connection with the issuance and sale of the Shares or the consummation by the Company of the transactions contemplated hereby other than (i) registration of the Shares under the Act, which has been effected, and any necessary qualification under the securities or blue sky laws of the various jurisdictions in which the Shares are being offered by the Underwriters or under the rules and regulations of the NASD and (ii) filing of the Notification of Election under the Investment Company Act, which has been effected;

(l) except as set forth in the Registration Statement, the Pricing Prospectus and the Prospectus, (i) no person has the right, contractual or otherwise, to cause the Company to issue or sell to it any shares of Common Stock or shares of any other capital stock or other equity interests of the Company, (ii) no person has any preemptive rights or rights of first refusal to purchase any shares of Common Stock or shares of any other capital stock or other equity interests of the Company, and (iii) no person has the right to act as an underwriter or as a financial advisor to the Company in connection with the offer and sale of the Shares, in the case of each of the foregoing clauses (i), (ii) and (iii), whether as a result of the filing or effectiveness of the Registration Statement or the sale of the Shares as contemplated thereby or otherwise; no person has the right, contractual or otherwise, to cause the Company to register under the Act any shares of Common Stock or shares of any other capital stock or other equity interests of the Company, or to include any such shares or interests in the Registration Statement or the offering contemplated thereby;

(m) each of the Company and the Subsidiary has all necessary licenses, authorizations, consents and approvals (collectively, the “Consents”) and has made all necessary filings required under any federal, state, local or foreign law, regulation or rule, and has obtained all necessary authorizations, consents and approvals from other persons, in order to conduct its business, except where the failure to obtain such consent would not have a Material Adverse Effect; neither the Company nor the Subsidiary is in violation of, or in default under, or has received notice of any proceedings relating to revocation or modification of, any such license, authorization, consent or approval or any federal, state, local or foreign law, regulation or rule or any decree, order or judgment applicable to the Company or the Subsidiary, except where such violation, default, revocation or modification would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect;

(n) all legal proceedings, government proceedings known to the Company, affiliate transactions, contracts, licenses, agreements, leases or documents of a character required to be described in the Pricing Prospectus and the Prospectus or to be filed as an exhibit to the Registration Statement have been so described or filed as required;

 

6


(o) there are no actions, suits, claims, investigations or proceedings pending or, to the Company’s knowledge, threatened to which the Company or the Subsidiary, or any of their respective directors, managing members or officers is or would be a party or of which any of their respective properties is or would be subject at law or in equity, before or by any federal, state, local or foreign governmental or regulatory commission, board, body, authority or agency, except any such action, suit, claim, investigation or proceeding which would not if determined adversely to the Company or the Subsidiary, as the case may be, have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect or prevent consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby;

(p) KPMG LLP, whose report on the statement of assets and liabilities of the Company is filed with the Commission as part of the Prospectus, are independent public accountants as required by the Act;

(q) the financial statements of the Company included in the Pricing Prospectus, the Prospectus and the Registration Statement, together with the related notes, present fairly the financial position and results of operations of the Company as of the dates indicated and for the indicated periods; such financial statements have been prepared in accordance with United States generally accepted accounting principles, consistently applied throughout the periods presented except as noted in the notes thereon, and all adjustments necessary for a fair presentation of results for such periods have been made; and the selected financial information included in the Registration Statement, Pricing Prospectus and Prospectus presents fairly in all material respects the information shown therein and has been compiled on a basis consistent with the financial statements presented therein; there are no financial statements that are required to be included in the Pricing Prospectus, the Prospectus and the Registration Statement that are not included as required; the Company does not have any material liabilities or obligations, direct or contingent (including any off-balance sheet obligations), not disclosed in the Pricing Prospectus, the Prospectus and the Registration Statement; and all disclosures contained in the Pricing Prospectus, the Prospectus and the Registration Statement regarding “non-GAAP financial measures” (as such term is defined by the rules and regulations of the Commission), if any, comply with Regulation G of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the rules and regulations thereunder (collectively, the “Exchange Act”) and Item 10 of Regulation S-K under the Act, to the extent applicable;

(r) subsequent to the date of the Registration Statement, the Pricing Prospectus and the Prospectus (exclusive of any amendments or supplements thereto subsequent to the date of this Agreement), there has not been (i) any material adverse change, or any development involving a prospective material adverse change, in the business, management, financial condition or results of operations of the Company or the Subsidiary, (ii) any transaction which is material to the Company or the Subsidiary, (iii) any obligation, direct or contingent (including any off-balance sheet obligations), incurred by the Company or the Subsidiary, which is material to the Company or the Subsidiary, as the case may be; (iv) any change in the capital stock or outstanding indebtedness of the Company or the Subsidiary; or (v) any dividend of any kind declared, paid, or made on the capital stock of the Company or the Subsidiary;

(s) the Company has obtained for the benefit of the Underwriters the agreement (a “Lock-Up Agreement”), in the form set forth as Exhibit A hereto, of each of the persons and entities named in Exhibit A-1 hereto;

 

7


(t) Each of the Company and the Subsidiary is not and, after giving effect to the offering and sale of the Shares, will not be a “registered management investment company” or an entity “controlled” by a “registered management investment company,” as such terms are used under the Investment Company Act;

(u) when the Notification of Election was filed with the Commission, it (i) contained all statements required to be stated therein in accordance with, and compiled in all material respects with the requirements of, the Investment Company Act and (ii) did not include any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements therein not misleading;

(v) each of the Company and the Subsidiary owns, or has obtained valid and enforceable licenses for, or other rights to use, the inventions, patent applications, patents, trademarks (both registered and unregistered), tradenames, copyrights, trade secrets and other proprietary information described in the Registration Statement, the Pricing Prospectus and the Prospectus as being licensed by it or which are necessary for the conduct of its businesses (collectively, “Intellectual Property”), except where the failure to own, license or have such rights would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect; except as disclosed in the Registration Statement, the Pricing Prospectus and the Prospectus, neither the Company nor the Subsidiary has received notice and is not otherwise aware of any infringement of, or conflict with, asserted rights of third parties with respect to any Intellectual Property or of any facts or circumstances which would render any Intellectual Property invalid or inadequate to protect the interest of the Company or the Subsidiary, as the case may be, therein, and which infringement or conflict (if the subject of any unfavorable decision, ruling or finding) or invalidity or inadequacy, would result in a Material Adverse Effect;

(w) the Company maintains insurance covering its properties, operations, personnel and businesses as the Company deems adequate; such insurance insures against such losses and risks to an extent which is adequate in accordance with customary industry practice to protect the Company and its business; all such insurance is fully in force on the date hereof and will be fully in force at the time of purchase and any additional time of purchase;

(x) neither the Company nor the Subsidiary has sent or received any communication regarding termination of, or intent not to renew, any of the contracts or agreements referred to or described in, or filed as an exhibit to, the Registration Statement, and no such termination or non-renewal has been threatened by the Company or the Subsidiary or, to the Company’s knowledge, any other party to any such contract or agreement;

(y) the Company maintains a system of internal accounting controls sufficient to provide reasonable assurance that (i) transactions are executed in accordance with management’s general or specific authorization; (ii) transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles and to maintain accountability for assets; (iii) access to assets is permitted only in accordance with management’s general or specific authorization; and (iv) the recorded accountability for assets is compared with existing assets at reasonable intervals and appropriate action is taken with respect to any differences;

(z) the Company has established and maintains disclosure controls and procedures (as such term is defined in Rules 13a-15 and 15d-15 under the Exchange Act); such disclosure controls and procedures are designed to ensure that material information relating to the Company, including material

 

8


information pertaining to the Company’s operations and assets managed by the Adviser, is made known to the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer by others within the Company and the Adviser, and such disclosure controls and procedures are effective to perform the functions for which they were established;

(aa) The Company maintains a system of internal control over financial reporting (as such term is defined in Rule 13a-15(f) under the Exchange Act) that complies with the requirements of the Exchange Act and has been designed by the Company’s principal executive officer and principal financial officer, or under their supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. The Company’s internal control over financial reporting is effective and the Company is not aware of any material weaknesses in its internal control over financial reporting. Since the date of the latest audited financial statements included in the Registration Statement, the Pricing Prospectus and the Prospectus, there has been no change in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.

(bb) the Company has not, directly or indirectly, extended credit, arranged to extend credit, or renewed any extension of credit, in the form of a personal loan, to or for any director or executive officer of the Company, or to or for any family member or affiliate of any director or executive officer of the Company;

(cc) neither the Company nor, to the Company’s knowledge, any employee or agent of the Company has made any payment of funds of the Company or received or retained any funds in violation of any law, rule or regulation, which payment, receipt or retention of funds is of a character required to be disclosed in the Prospectus;

(dd) neither the Company nor, to the Company’s knowledge, any of its respective directors, officers, affiliates or controlling persons has taken, directly or indirectly, any action designed, or which has constituted or might reasonably be expected to cause or result in, under the Exchange Act, the stabilization or manipulation of the price of any security of the Company to facilitate the sale of the Shares;

(ee) the statistical and market-related data included in the Registration Statement, the Pricing Prospectus and the Prospectus are based on or derived from sources that the Company believes to be reliable and accurate, and the Company has obtained the written consent to the use of such data from such sources to the extent required;

(ff) to the Company’s knowledge, there are no affiliations or associations between any member of the NASD and any of the Company’s officers, directors or securityholders, except as set forth in the Registration Statement, Pricing Prospectus and the Prospectus;

(gg) the terms of the Investment Advisory Agreement, including compensation terms, comply in all material respects with all applicable provisions of the Investment Company Act and the Advisers Act and the applicable published rules and regulations thereunder;

 

9


(hh) the approvals by the board of directors and the sole stockholder of the Company of the Investment Advisory Agreement have been made in accordance with the requirements of Section 15 of the Investment Company Act applicable to companies that have elected to be regulated as business development companies under the Investment Company Act;

(ii) except as disclosed in the Registration Statement, the Pricing Prospectus and the Prospectus, (i) no person is serving or acting as an officer, director or investment adviser of the Company, except in accordance with the provisions of the Investment Company Act and the Advisers Act and the applicable published rules and regulations thereunder, and (ii) to the knowledge of the Company, no director of the Company is an “affiliated person” (as defined in the Investment Company Act) of any of the Underwriters;;

(jj) the Company has duly elected to be treated by the Commission under the Investment Company Act as a business development company, such election is effective and all required action has been taken by the Company under the Investment Company Act and the Act to make the public offering and consummate the sale of the Shares as provided in this Agreement; the provisions of the corporate charter and by-laws of the Company comply in all material respects with the requirements of the Investment Company Act;

(kk) the operations of the Company are in compliance in all material respects with the provisions of the Investment Company Act applicable to business development companies and the rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder; provided, that the Company does not represent or warrant as to the compliance of Sections 10(a)(1)(iii) and 10(a)(4)(iii) with Section 17(i) of the Investment Company Act;

(ll) the Company has not offered, or caused the Underwriters to offer, Shares to any person pursuant to the Directed Share Program with the intent to influence unlawfully (i) a customer or supplier of the Company to alter the customer’s or supplier’s level or type of business with the Company or any of the Subsidiaries, or (ii) a trade journalist or publication to write or publish favorable information about the Company or any of its respective products or services;

(mm) the Company and, to its knowledge, its directors and officers (in such capacity) are in compliance with the applicable provisions of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (the “Sarbanes-Oxley Act”) and the Commission’s published rules promulgated thereunder;

(nn) each of the Company and the Subsidiary has filed all foreign, federal, state and local tax returns that are required to be filed or has requested extensions thereof (except in any case in which the failure so to file would not have a Material Adverse Effect) and has paid all taxes required to be paid by it and any other assessment, fine or penalty levied against it, to the extent that any of the foregoing is due and payable, except for any such assessment, fine or penalty that is currently being contested in good faith or as would not have a Material Adverse Effect;

(oo) except as disclosed in the Pricing Prospectus and the Prospectus, neither the Company nor the Subsidiary has any material lending or other relationship with a bank or lending institution affiliated with any of the Underwriters;

 

10


(pp) neither the Company nor, to the knowledge of the Company, any director, officer, employee or affiliate of the Company is aware of or has taken any action, directly or indirectly, that would result in a violation by such entities or persons of the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act of 1977, as amended, and the rules and regulations thereunder; and

(qq) neither the Company nor, to the knowledge of the Company, any director, officer, agent, employee or affiliate of the Company is currently subject to any U.S. sanctions administered by the Office of Foreign Assets Control of the U.S. Treasury Department (“OFAC”); and the Company will not directly or indirectly use the proceeds of the offering, or lend, contribute or otherwise make available such proceeds to any other person or entity, for the purpose of financing the activities of any person currently subject to any U.S. sanctions administered by OFAC.

In addition, any certificate signed by any duly appointed officer of the Company and delivered to the Underwriters or counsel for the Underwriters in connection with the offering of the Shares shall be deemed to be a representation and warranty by the Company as to matters covered thereby, to each Underwriter.

4. Representations and Warranties of the Adviser and the Administrator. The Adviser and the Administrator, jointly and severally, represent and warrant to the Underwriters that:

(a) each of the Adviser and the Administrator has been duly formed and is validly existing as a Delaware limited liability company and in good standing under the laws of the State of Delaware, with full power and authority to own, lease and operate its properties and to conduct its business as described in the Pricing Prospectus, the Prospectus and the Registration Statement and to execute and deliver this Agreement; the Adviser has full power and authority to execute and deliver the Investment Advisory Agreement; the Administrator has full power and authority to execute and deliver the Administration Agreement; and each of the Adviser and the Administrator is duly qualified to do business as a foreign entity and is in good standing in each jurisdiction where the ownership or leasing of its properties or the conduct of its business requires such qualification, except where the failure to be so qualified and in good standing would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a material adverse effect on the business, financial condition, capitalization or regulatory status of such entity, or otherwise reasonably be expected to prevent such entity from carrying out its obligations under the Investment Advisory Agreement or the Administration Agreement, as applicable (collectively, an “Adviser/Administrator Material Adverse Effect”);

(b) the Adviser is duly registered with the Commission as an investment adviser under the Advisers Act and is not prohibited by the Advisers Act, the Investment Company Act or the applicable published rules and regulations thereunder from acting under the Investment Advisory Agreement for the Company as contemplated by the Prospectus. There does not exist any proceeding or, to the Adviser’s knowledge, any facts or circumstances the existence of which could lead to any proceeding which might adversely affect the registration of the Adviser with the Commission;

(c) there are no actions, suits, claims, investigations or proceedings pending or, to the knowledge of the Adviser and the Administrator, threatened to which either the Adviser or the Administrator or any of their officers, partners or members are or would be a party or of which any of their properties are or would be subject at law or in equity, or before or by any federal, state, local or foreign governmental or regulatory commission, board, body, authority or agency, except any such action, suit,

 

11


claim, investigation or proceeding which would not if determined adversely to the Adviser or the Administrator, as the case may be (A) have, individually or in the aggregate, an Adviser/Administrator Material Adverse Effect, or (B) prevent the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby;

(d) neither the Adviser nor the Administrator is in breach or violation of, or in default under (nor has any event occurred which with notice, lapse of time, or both would reasonably be expected to result in any breach or violation of, constitute a default under or give the holder of any indebtedness (or person acting on such holder’s behalf), the right to require the repurchase, redemption or repayment of all or part of such indebtedness under) (i) its limited liability company operating agreement, or (ii) any indenture, mortgage, deed of trust, bank loan or credit agreement or other evidence of indebtedness, or any license, lease, contract or other agreement or instrument to which the Adviser or the Administrator is a party, or (iii) under any federal, state, local or foreign law, regulation or rule or any decree, judgment or order applicable to the Adviser or the Administrator, as the case may be, except, with respect to clauses (ii) and (iii), to the extent that any such contravention would not have an Adviser/Administrator Material Adverse Effect, and the execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement, and with respect to the Adviser only, the Investment Advisory Agreement, and with respect to the Administrator only, the Administration Agreement, and consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby, will not conflict with, result in any breach of violation of or constitute a default under (nor constitute any event which with notice, lapse of time or both would reasonably be expected to result in any breach or violation of or constitute a default under) (i) its limited liability company operating agreement, or (ii) or other organizational documents of the Adviser or the Administrator or (iii) any indenture, mortgage, deed of trust, bank loan or credit agreement or other evidence of indebtedness, or any license, lease, contract or other agreement or instrument to which the Adviser or the Administrator is a party, or (iv) any federal, state, local or foreign law, regulation or rule or any decree, judgment or order applicable to the Adviser or the Administrator, as the case may be, except, with respect to clauses (iii) and (iv), to the extent that any such contravention would not have an Adviser/Administrator Material Adverse Effect;

(e) this Agreement has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Adviser and the Administrator; the Investment Advisory Agreement has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Adviser; and the Administration Agreement has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Administrator; the Investment Advisory Agreement and the Administration Agreement constitute valid and legally binding agreements of the Adviser and the Administrator, respectively, except as (i) the enforceability thereof may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency (including, without limitation, all laws relating to fraudulent transfers) or similar laws affecting creditors’ rights generally and (ii) rights to indemnification and contribution may be limited to equitable principles of general applicability or by state or federal securities laws or the policies underlying such law;

(f) the description of the Adviser and the Administrator contained in the Pricing Prospectus, the Prospectus and the Registration Statement is true, accurate and complete in all material respects;

(g) each of the Adviser and the Administrator has the financial resources available to it necessary for the performance of its services and obligations as contemplated in the Pricing Prospectus, the Prospectus and the Registration Statement and under this Agreement and, with respect to the Adviser only, the Investment Advisory Agreement and, with respect to the Administrator only, the Administration Agreement;

 

12


(h) subsequent to the date of the Registration Statement, the Pricing Prospectus and the Prospectus, there has not been any material adverse change, or any development involving a prospective material adverse change, in the business, financial condition, capitalization or regulatory status of the Adviser or the Administrator, or that would otherwise prevent the Adviser or the Administrator from carrying out its respective obligations under the Investment Advisory Agreement or the Administration Agreement, as appropriate;

(i) each of the Adviser and the Administrator has all Consents and has made all necessary filings required under any federal, state, local or foreign law, regulation or rule and has obtained all necessary Consents from other persons, in order to conduct its business, except where the failure to obtain such Consents would not have an Adviser/Administrator Material Adverse Effect; neither the Adviser or the Administrator is in violation of, or in default under, nor has the Adviser or the Administrator received notice of any proceedings relating to revocation or modification of any such Consent or any federal, state, local or foreign law, regulation or rule or any decree, order or judgment applicable to the Adviser or the Administrator, except where such revocation or modification would not, individually or in the aggregate, have an Adviser/Administrator Material Adverse Effect;

(j) neither the Adviser, the Administrator nor any of their respective partners, officers, affiliates or controlling persons has taken, directly or indirectly, any action designed, under the Exchange Act, to result in the stabilization or manipulation of the price of any security of the Company to facilitate the sale of the Shares;

(k) the Adviser is not aware that (i) any executive, key employee or significant group of employees of the Company, if any, the Adviser or the Administrator, as applicable, plans to terminate employment with the Company, the Adviser or the Administrator or (ii) any such executive or key employee is subject to any noncompete, nondisclosure, confidentiality, employment, consulting or similar agreement that would be violated by the present or proposed business activities of the Company or the Adviser except where such termination or violation would not have an Adviser/Administrator Material Adverse Effect;

(l) the Adviser maintains a system of internal controls sufficient to provide reasonable assurance that (i) transactions effectuated by it under the Investment Advisory Agreement are executed in accordance with its management’s general or specific authorization; and (ii) access to the Company’s assets is permitted only in accordance with its management’s general or specific authorization; and

(m) the Administrator maintains a system of internal accounting controls sufficient to provide reasonable assurance that (i) transactions for which it has bookkeeping and record keeping responsibility for under the Administration Agreement are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of the Company’s financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles and to maintain accountability for the Company’s assets and (ii) the recorded accountability for such assets is compared with existing assets at reasonable intervals and appropriate action is taken with respect to any differences.

5. Certain Covenants of the Company, the Adviser and the Administrator. The Company agrees, and the Adviser and the Administrator, jointly and severally, agree:

(a) to furnish such information as may be required and otherwise to cooperate in qualifying the Shares for offering and sale under the securities or blue sky laws of such states or other jurisdictions as

 

13


you may designate and to use its best efforts to maintain such qualifications in effect so long as you may reasonably request for the distribution of the Shares; provided that, in connection therewith, the Company shall not be required to qualify as a foreign corporation or to file a consent to the service of process under the laws of any such jurisdiction (except a limited consent to service of process with respect to the offering and sale of the Shares); and to advise you promptly of the receipt by the Company of any notification with respect to the suspension of the qualification of the Shares for sale in any jurisdiction or the initiation or threatening of any proceeding for such purpose;

(b) to make available to the Underwriters as soon as reasonably practicable after the Registration Statement becomes effective and thereafter from time to time furnish to the Underwriters, as many copies of the Pricing Prospectus and the Prospectus (or of the Pricing Prospectus and the Prospectus as amended or supplemented if the Company shall have made any amendments or supplements thereto after the date of the Pricing Prospectus) as the Underwriters may reasonably request for the purposes contemplated by the Act; in case any Underwriter is required to deliver a prospectus after the nine-month period referred to in Section 10(a)(3) of the Act in connection with the sale of the Shares, the Company will prepare, at the requesting Underwriter’s expense, promptly upon request such amendment or amendments to the Registration Statement and the Prospectus as may be necessary to permit compliance with the requirements of Section 10(a)(3) of the Act;

(c) that if, at the time this Agreement is executed and delivered, it is necessary for the Registration Statement or any post-effective amendment thereto to be declared effective before the Shares may be sold, the Company will endeavor to cause the Registration Statement or such post-effective amendment to become effective as soon as possible, and the Company will advise you promptly and, if requested by you, will confirm such advice in writing, (i) when the Registration Statement and any such post-effective amendment thereto has become effective, and (ii) if Rule 430A under the Act is used, when the Prospectus is filed with the Commission pursuant to Rule 497 under the Act (which the Company agrees to file in a timely manner under such Rule);

(d) to advise you promptly, and, if requested, confirming such advice in writing, of any request by the Commission for amendments or supplements to the Registration Statement or the Prospectus or for additional information with respect thereto, or of notice of institution of proceedings for, or the entry of a stop order, suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement and, if the Commission should enter a stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement, to use its best efforts to obtain the lifting or removal of such order as soon as possible; to advise you promptly of any proposal to amend or supplement the Registration Statement, the Pricing Prospectus or the Prospectus, and to provide you and Underwriters’ counsel copies of any such documents for review and comment a reasonable amount of time prior to any proposed filing and to file no such amendment or supplement to which you shall reasonably object in writing;

(e) to furnish to its shareholders as soon as practicable after the end of each fiscal year an annual report (including a consolidated balance sheet and statements of income, shareholders’ equity and cash flow of the Company for such fiscal year accompanied by a copy of the certificate or report thereon of nationally recognized independent certified public accountants);

(f) subject to Section 5(d) hereof, to file promptly all reports and any definitive proxy or information statement required to be filed by the Company with the Commission in order to comply with the Exchange Act subsequent to the date of the Prospectus and for so long as the delivery of a prospectus is required in connection with the offering or sale of the Shares; and to promptly notify you of such filing;

 

14


(g) to furnish to you and to each of the other Underwriters, only to the extent not otherwise available on the Commission’s EDGAR system, for a period of one year from the date of this Agreement (i) copies of any reports, proxy statements, or other communications which the Company shall send to its stockholders or shall from time to time publish or publicly disseminate, (ii) copies of all annual, quarterly and current reports filed with the Commission on Forms 10-K, 10-Q and 8-K, or such other similar forms as may be designated by the Commission, (iii) copies of documents or reports filed with any national securities exchange on which any class of securities of the Company is listed or quoted, and (iv) such other information as you may reasonably request regarding the Company;

(h) to furnish to you as early as practicable prior to the time of purchase and any additional time of purchase, as the case may be, but not later than two business days prior thereto, a copy of the latest available unaudited interim and monthly consolidated financial statements, if any, of the Company which have been read by the Company’s independent certified public accountants, as stated in their letter to be furnished pursuant to Section 7(c) hereof; provided, however, that this requirement to furnish any such information shall be subject to compliance with applicable law;

(i) if necessary or appropriate, to file a registration statement pursuant to Rule 462(b) under the Act;

(j) to advise the Underwriters promptly of the happening of any event within the time during which a prospectus relating to the Shares is required to be delivered under the Act which could require the making of any change in the Pricing Prospectus (prior to availability of the Prospectus), or the Prospectus then being used so that the Pricing Prospectus, together with the Pricing Information (prior to availability of the Prospectus), or the Prospectus would not include an untrue statement of material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they are made, not misleading, and, during such time, subject to Section 5(d) hereof, to prepare, at the Company’s expense, and thereafter, at the Underwriters’ expense, and furnish to the Underwriters promptly such amendments or supplements to such Pricing Prospectus (prior to availability of the Prospectus), or Prospectus as may be necessary to reflect any such change;

(k) that, as soon as practicable, the Company will make generally available to its security holders an earnings statement or statements of the Company which will satisfy the provisions of Section 11(a) of the Act and Rule 158 under the Act;

(l) The Company will promptly deliver to each Underwriter and Sutherland Asbill & Brennan LLP, counsel for the Underwriters, a signed copy of the Registration Statement, as initially filed and all amendments thereto, including all consents and exhibits filed therewith.

(m) to apply the net proceeds from the sale of the Shares in the manner set forth under the caption “Use of Proceeds” in the Pricing Prospectus and the Prospectus;

(n) the Company, during a period of two years from the effective date of the Company’s election to be a business development company, will use its best efforts to maintain its status as a business development company; provided, however, the Company may change the nature of its business so as to

 

15


cease to be, or to withdraw its election as, a business development company, with the approval of the board of directors and a vote of stockholders as required by Section 58 of the Investment Company Act or any successor provision;

(o) that the Company will use its best efforts to qualify for and elect to be treated as a regulated investment company under Subchapter M of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”), and to maintain such qualification and election in effect for each full fiscal year during which it is a business development company under the Investment Company Act; provided that, at the discretion of the Company’s board of directors, it may elect not to be so treated;

(p) to pay all costs, expenses, fees and taxes incident to the performance of its obligations hereunder, including (i) the preparation and filing of the Registration Statement, the Pricing Prospectus, the Prospectus, and any amendments or supplements thereto, and the printing and furnishing of copies of the Pricing Prospectus and Prospectus to the Underwriters and to dealers (including costs of mailing and shipment), (ii) the registration, issue, sale and delivery of the Shares, including the fees, disbursements and expenses of the Company’s counsel and accountants incurred in connection therewith, and any stock or transfer taxes and stamp or similar duties payable upon the sale, issuance or delivery of the Shares to the Underwriters, (iii) the qualification of the Shares for offering and sale under state or foreign laws and the determination of their eligibility for investment under state or foreign law as aforesaid (including the reasonable legal fees and filing fees and other disbursements of counsel for the Underwriters) and the furnishing of copies of any blue sky surveys or legal investment surveys to the Underwriters and to dealers, (iv) any quotation of the Shares on the Nasdaq Global Market, (v) any filing for review of the public offering of the Shares by the NASD, including the reasonable legal fees and filing fees and other disbursements of counsel to the Underwriters, (vi) attending or hosting meetings with prospective purchasers of the Shares, including all travel expenses of the Company’s officers, directors, employees and affiliates and any other expense of the Company incurred in connection therewith; (vii) the fees and disbursements of any transfer agent or registrar for the Shares, (vii) the offer and sale of the Reserved Shares, including all reasonable costs and expenses of the Underwriters, including the reasonable fees and disbursements of counsel for the Underwriters, [(viii) [        ] percent of “road show” expenses (including but not limited to travel and accommodations),] and (viii) the performance of the Company’s other obligations hereunder which are not specifically provided for in this Section 5(p);

(q) not to sell, offer to sell, contract or agree to sell, hypothecate, pledge, grant any option to purchase or otherwise dispose of or agree to dispose of, directly or indirectly, any Common Stock or securities convertible into or exchangeable or exercisable for Common Stock or warrants or other rights to purchase Common Stock or any other securities of the Company that are substantially similar to Common Stock, or file or cause to be declared effective a registration statement under the Act relating to the offer and sale of any shares of Common Stock or securities convertible into or exercisable or exchangeable for Common Stock or other rights to purchase Common Stock or any other securities of the Company that are substantially similar to Common Stock for a period of 180 days after the date hereof (the “Lock-Up Period”), without the prior written consent of each of the Joint Book-Running Managers, except for (i) the registration of the Shares and the sales to the Underwriters pursuant to this Agreement and (ii) any issuance of shares of Common Stock pursuant to the Company’s dividend reinvestment plan. Notwithstanding the foregoing, for the purpose of allowing the Underwriters to comply with NASD Rule 2711(f)(4), if (i) during the last 17 days of the Lock-Up Period, the Company releases earnings results or publicly announces other material news or a material event relating to the Company occurs or (ii) prior to

 

16


the expiration of the Lock-Up Period, the Company announces that it will release earnings results during the 16 day period beginning on the last day of the Lock-Up Period, then in each case the Lock-Up Period will be extended until the expiration of the 18-day period beginning on the date of release of the earnings results or the public announcement regarding the material news or the occurrence of the material event, as applicable, unless each of the Joint Book-Running Managers waives, in writing, such extension;

(r) to use its best efforts to cause the Common Stock to be quoted on the Nasdaq Global Market, and thereafter to comply with all of the requirements of the Nasdaq Global Market applicable to the Company;

(s) to maintain a transfer agent and, if necessary under the jurisdiction of incorporation of the Company, a registrar for the Common Stock; and

(t) to use its best efforts to ensure that the Directed Shares will be restricted from sale, transfer, assignment, pledge or hypothecation for a period of three months after the date of the Prospectus in accordance with the NASD’s Free-Riding and Withholding Interpretation (IM-2110-1); and to comply with all applicable securities and other applicable laws, rules and regulations in each jurisdiction in which the Reserved Shares are offered in connection with the Directed Share Program.

6. [Reimbursement of Underwriters’ Expenses. If the Shares are not delivered for any reason other than the termination of this Agreement pursuant to the fifth paragraph of Section 9 hereof or the default by one or more of the Underwriters in its or their respective obligations hereunder, the Company shall, in addition to paying the amounts described in Section 5(p) hereof, reimburse the Underwriters for all of their out-of-pocket expenses incurred, including the reasonable fees and disbursements of their counsel incurred in connection with this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereunder.]

7. Conditions of Underwriters’ Obligations. The several obligations of the Underwriters hereunder are subject to the accuracy of the representations and warranties on the part of the Company, the Adviser and the Administrator on the date hereof, at the time of purchase and, if applicable, at the additional time of purchase, the performance by the Company, the Adviser and the Administrator of each of its obligations hereunder and to the following additional conditions precedent:

(a) The Company shall furnish to you at the time of purchase and, if applicable, at the additional time of purchase, an opinion of Dechert LLP, counsel for the Company, addressed to the Underwriters, and dated the time of purchase or the additional time of purchase, as the case may be, with reproduced copies for each of the other Underwriters and in form and substance satisfactory to Sutherland Asbill & Brennan LLP, counsel for the Underwriters, to the effect set forth in Exhibit B hereto.

(b)(1) You shall have received an opinion of Venable LLP, special counsel for the Company, addressed to the Underwriters, and dated the time of purchase or the additional time of purchase, as the case may be, with reproduced copies for each of the other Underwriters and in form and substance satisfactory to Sutherland Asbill & Brennan LLP, counsel for the Underwriters, to the effect set forth in Exhibit C hereto.

(2) You shall have received an opinion of Dechert LLP, special counsel for the Subsidiary, the Adviser and the Administrator, addressed to the Underwriters, and dated the time of

 

17


purchase or the additional time of purchase, as the case may be, with reproduced copies for each of the other Underwriters and in form and substance satisfactory to Sutherland Asbill & Brennan LLP, counsel for the Underwriters, to the effect set forth in Exhibit D hereto.

(c) You shall have received from KPMG LLP letters dated, respectively, the Execution Time, the time of purchase and, if applicable, the additional time of purchase, and addressed to the Underwriters (with reproduced copies for each of the Underwriters) in the forms heretofore approved by the Joint Book-Running Managers containing statements and information of the type ordinarily included in accountants’ “comfort letters” to underwriters with respect to the financial statements and certain financial information contained in the Registration Statement, the Pricing Prospectus and the Prospectus.

(d) You shall have received at the time of purchase and, if applicable, at the additional time of purchase, the favorable opinion of Sutherland Asbill & Brennan LLP, counsel for the Underwriters, dated the time of purchase or the additional time of purchase, as the case may be, with respect the sale of the Shares and other related matters as the Underwriters may require.

(e) The Registration Statement shall become effective not later than 5:30 p.m. New York City time on the date of this Agreement and, if Rule 430A under the Act is used, the Prospectus shall have been filed with the Commission pursuant to Rule 497(h) under the Act at or before 5:30 p.m. New York City time on the second full business day after the date of this Agreement and any registration statement pursuant to Rule 462(b) under the Act required in connection with the offering and sale of the Shares shall have been filed and become effective no later than 10:00 p.m. New York City time on the date of this Agreement.

(f) Prior to the time of purchase, and, if applicable, the additional time of purchase, (i) no stop order with respect to the effectiveness of the Registration Statement shall have been issued under the Act or, to the Company’s knowledge, proceedings initiated under Section 8(d) or 8(e) of the Act; (ii) the Registration Statement and all amendments thereto shall not contain an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading; and (iii) the Prospectus, as then amended or supplemented, shall not contain an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they are made, not misleading.

(g) Between the time of execution of this Agreement and the time of purchase or the additional time of purchase, as the case may be, no material adverse change or any development involving a prospective material adverse change in the business, properties, management, financial condition or results of operations of the Company, the Subsidiary or the Adviser, taken as a whole, shall occur or become known.

(h) Each of the Company, the Adviser and the Administrator will, at the time of purchase and, if applicable, at the additional time of purchase, deliver to you a certificate of its Chief Executive Officer and its Chief Financial Officer in the form attached as Exhibit E hereto.

(i) You shall have received signed Lock-up Agreements referred to in Section 3(r) hereof.

 

18


(j) The Shares shall have been approved for quotation the Nasdaq Global Market, subject only to notice of issuance at or prior to the time of purchase and the additional time of purchase, as the case may be.

(k) The Company shall have furnished to you such other documents and certificates as to the accuracy and completeness of any statement in the Registration Statement, the Pricing Prospectus and the Prospectus as of the time of purchase and, if applicable, the additional time of purchase, as you may reasonably request.

(m) Arthur H. Penn shall, on the date of this Agreement, at the time of purchase and, if applicable, at the additional time of purchase, have delivered to you a certificate signed by him in the form attached as Exhibit F.

8. Termination. The obligations of the several Underwriters hereunder shall be subject to termination in the absolute discretion of any of the Joint Book-Running Managers, or any group of Underwriters (which may include any of the Joint Book-Running Managers) which has agreed to purchase in the aggregate at least 50% of the Firm Shares, if (x) since the time of execution of this Agreement or the earlier respective dates as of which information is given in the Registration Statement, the Pricing Prospectus and the Prospectus, there has been any material adverse change or any development involving a prospective material adverse change in the business, properties, management, financial condition or results of operations of the Company or the Adviser, taken as a whole, which would, in any of the Joint Book-Running Managers’ judgment or in the judgment of such group of Underwriters, make it impracticable or inadvisable to proceed with the public offering or the delivery of the Shares on the terms and in the manner contemplated in the Registration Statement, the Pricing Prospectus and the Prospectus, or (y) since execution of this Agreement, there shall have occurred: (i) a suspension or material limitation in trading in securities generally on the New York Stock Exchange, the American Stock Exchange or the Nasdaq Global Market; (ii) a suspension or material limitation in trading in the Company’s securities on the Nasdaq Global Market; (iii) a general moratorium on commercial banking activities declared by either federal or New York State authorities or a material disruption in commercial banking or securities settlement or clearance services in the United States; (iv) an outbreak or escalation of hostilities or acts of terrorism involving the United States or a declaration by the United States of a national emergency or war; or (v) any other calamity or crisis or any change in financial, political or economic conditions in the United States or elsewhere, if the effect of any such event specified in clause (iv) or (v) in any of the Joint Book-Running Managers’ judgment or in the judgment of such group of Underwriters makes it impracticable or inadvisable to proceed with the public offering or the delivery of the Shares on the terms and in the manner contemplated in the Registration Statement, Pricing Prospectus and the Prospectus.

If the sale to the Underwriters of the Shares, as contemplated by this Agreement, is not carried out by the Underwriters for any reason permitted under this Agreement, or if such sale is not carried out because the Company shall be unable to comply with any of the terms of this Agreement, the Company shall not be under any obligation or liability under this Agreement (except to the extent provided in Sections 6 and 10 hereof), and the Underwriters shall be under no obligation or liability to the Company under this Agreement (except to the extent provided in Section 10 hereof) or to one another hereunder.

9. Increase in Underwriters’ Commitments. Subject to Sections 7 and 8 hereof, if any Underwriter shall default in its obligation to take up and pay for the Firm Shares to be purchased by it hereunder (otherwise than for a failure of a condition set forth in Section 7 hereof or a reason sufficient to

 

19


justify the termination of this Agreement under the provisions of Section 8 hereof) and if the number of Firm Shares which all Underwriters so defaulting shall have agreed but failed to take up and pay for does not exceed 10% of the total number of Firm Shares, the non-defaulting Underwriters shall take up and pay for (in addition to the aggregate number of Firm Shares they are obligated to purchase pursuant to Section 1 hereof) the number of Firm Shares agreed to be purchased by all such defaulting Underwriters, as hereinafter provided. Such Shares shall be taken up and paid for by such non-defaulting Underwriters in such amount or amounts as you may designate with the consent of each Underwriter so designated or, in the event no such designation is made, such Shares shall be taken up and paid for by all non-defaulting Underwriters pro rata in proportion to the aggregate number of Firm Shares set opposite the names of such non-defaulting Underwriters in Schedule A.

Without relieving any defaulting Underwriter from its obligations hereunder, the Company agrees with the non-defaulting Underwriters that it will not sell any Firm Shares hereunder unless all of the Firm Shares are purchased by the Underwriters (or by substituted Underwriters selected by you with the approval of the Company or selected by the Company with your approval).

If a new Underwriter or Underwriters are substituted by the Underwriters or by the Company for a defaulting Underwriter or Underwriters in accordance with the foregoing provision, the Company or you shall have the right to postpone the time of purchase for a period not exceeding five business days in order that any necessary changes in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus and other documents may be effected.

The term Underwriter as used in this Agreement shall refer to and include any Underwriter substituted under this Section 9 with like effect as if such substituted Underwriter had originally been named in Schedule A.

If the aggregate number of Firm Shares which the defaulting Underwriter or Underwriters agreed to purchase exceeds 10% of the total number of Firm Shares which all Underwriters agreed to purchase hereunder, and if neither the non-defaulting Underwriters nor the Company shall make arrangements within the five business day-period stated above for the purchase of all the Firm Shares which the defaulting Underwriter or Underwriters agreed to purchase hereunder, this Agreement shall terminate without further act or deed and without any liability on the part of the Company to any non-defaulting Underwriter and without any liability on the part of any non-defaulting Underwriter to the Company. Nothing in this paragraph, and no action taken hereunder, shall relieve any defaulting Underwriter from liability in respect of any default of such Underwriter under this Agreement.

10. Indemnity and Contribution.

(a)(1) The Company agrees to indemnify, defend and hold harmless each Underwriter, its partners, directors and officers, and any person who controls any Underwriter within the meaning of Section 15 of the Act or Section 20 of the Exchange Act, each affiliate of any Underwriter within the meaning of Rule 405 under the Act that is involved in the Offering, and the successors and assigns of all of the foregoing persons, from and against any loss, damage, expense, liability or claim (including the reasonable cost of any investigation incurred in connection therewith) which, jointly or severally, any such Underwriter or any such person may incur under the Act, the Exchange Act, the common law or otherwise, insofar as such loss, damage, expense, liability or claim arises out of or is based upon (i) any

 

20


untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in the Registration Statement (or in the Registration Statement as amended by any post-effective amendment thereof by the Company), any Preliminary Prospectus, the Pricing Prospectus together with the Pricing Information, or the Prospectus (as amended or supplemented by the Company), or arises out of or is based upon any omission or alleged omission to state a material fact required to be stated in either the Registration Statement, any Preliminary Prospectus, the Pricing Prospectus together with the Pricing Information, or the Prospectus or necessary to make the statements made therein not misleading, except insofar as any such loss, damage, expense, liability or claim arises out of or is based upon any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in and in conformity with information concerning such Underwriter furnished in writing by or on behalf of such Underwriter through you to the Company expressly for use in the Registration Statement, any Preliminary Prospectus, the Pricing Prospectus together with the Pricing Information, or the Prospectus or arises out of or is based upon any omission or alleged omission to state a material fact in connection with such information required to be stated in the Registration Statement, any Preliminary Prospectus, the Pricing Prospectus together with the Pricing Information, or the Prospectus or necessary to make such information not misleading, (ii) any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement made by the Company in Section 3 hereof or the failure by the Company to perform when and as required any agreement or covenant contained herein, or (iii) the Directed Share Program, provided that, subject to applicable provisions of the Investment Company Act, if any, the Company shall not be responsible under this clause (iii) for any loss, damage, expense, liability or claim that is finally judicially determined to have resulted from the gross negligence or willful misconduct of the Underwriters in conducting the Directed Share Program.

(2) The Adviser and the Administrator, jointly and severally, agree to indemnify, defend and hold harmless each Underwriter and each other person specified in subsection (a)(1) of this Section 10 from and against any loss, damage, expense, liability or claim (including the reasonable cost of any investigation incurred in connection therewith) any such Underwriter or any such other person may incur as specified in such subsection, insofar as such loss, damage, expense, liability or claim arises out of or is based upon (x) any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in the Registration Statement (or in the Registration Statement as amended by any post-effective amendment thereof by the Company), any Preliminary Prospectus, the Pricing Prospectus or the Prospectus (as amended or supplemented by the Company) regarding the Adviser or the Administrator, or arises out of or is based upon any omission or alleged omission to state a material fact regarding the Adviser or the Administrator required to be stated in either the Registration Statement, any Preliminary Prospectus, the Pricing Prospectus or the Prospectus or necessary to make the statements made therein not misleading with respect to the Adviser or the Administrator or (y) any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement made by the Adviser or the Administrator in Section 4 hereof.

(3) If any action, suit or proceeding (each, a “Proceeding”) is brought against an Underwriter or any such person in respect of which indemnity may be sought against the Company, the Adviser or the Administrator, as appropriate, pursuant to the foregoing paragraph, such Underwriter or such person shall promptly notify the Company, the Adviser or the Administrator, as appropriate, in writing of the institution of such Proceeding and the Company, the Adviser or the Administrator, as appropriate, shall assume the defense of such Proceeding, including the employment of counsel reasonably satisfactory to such indemnified party and payment of all fees and expenses; provided, however, that the omission to so notify the Company, the Adviser or the Administrator, as appropriate,

 

21


shall not relieve the Company, the Adviser or the Administrator, as appropriate, from any liability which the Company, the Adviser or the Administrator, as appropriate, may have to any Underwriter or any such person or otherwise. Such Underwriter or such person shall have the right to employ its or their own counsel in any such case, but the fees and expenses of such counsel shall be at the expense of such Underwriter or of such person unless the employment of such counsel shall have been authorized in writing by the Company, the Adviser or the Administrator, as appropriate, in connection with the defense of such Proceeding or the Company, the Adviser or the Administrator, as appropriate, shall not have, within a reasonable period of time in light of the circumstances, employed counsel to have charge of the defense of such Proceeding or such indemnified party or parties shall have reasonably concluded that there may be defenses available to it or them which are different from, additional to or in conflict with those available to the Company, the Adviser or the Administrator, as appropriate, (in which case the Company, the Adviser or the Administrator, as appropriate, shall not have the right to direct the defense of such Proceeding on behalf of the indemnified party or parties), in any of which events such fees and expenses shall be borne by the Company, the Adviser or the Administrator, as appropriate, and paid as incurred (it being understood, however, that the Company, the Adviser or the Administrator, as appropriate, shall not be liable for the expenses of more than one separate counsel (in addition to any local counsel) in any one Proceeding or series of related Proceedings in the same jurisdiction representing the indemnified parties who are parties to such Proceeding). Each of the Company, the Adviser or the Administrator, as appropriate, shall not be liable for any settlement of any Proceeding effected without its written consent but if settled with the written consent of the Company, the Adviser or the Administrator, as appropriate, the Company, the Adviser or the Administrator, as appropriate, agrees to indemnify and hold harmless any Underwriter and any such person from and against any loss or liability by reason of such settlement. Notwithstanding the foregoing sentence, if at any time an indemnified party shall have requested an indemnifying party to reimburse the indemnified party for fees and expenses of counsel as contemplated by the second sentence of this paragraph, then the indemnifying party agrees that it shall be liable for any settlement of any Proceeding effected without its written consent if (i) such settlement is entered into more than 60 business days after receipt by such indemnifying party of the aforesaid request, (ii) such indemnifying party shall not have fully reimbursed the indemnified party in accordance with such request prior to the date of such settlement and (iii) such indemnified party shall have given the indemnifying party at least 30 days’ prior notice of its intention to settle. No indemnifying party shall, without the prior written consent of the indemnified party, effect any settlement of any pending or threatened Proceeding in respect of which any indemnified party is or could have been a party and indemnity could have been sought hereunder by such indemnified party, unless such settlement includes an unconditional release of such indemnified party from all liability on claims that are the subject matter of such Proceeding and does not include an admission of fault, culpability or a failure to act, by or on behalf of such indemnified party.

(4) The Company agrees, and the Adviser and the Administrator, jointly and severally, agree to indemnify, defend and hold harmless each Underwriter, its partners, directors and officers, and any person who controls any Underwriter within the meaning of Section 15 of the Act or Section 20 of the Exchange Act, each affiliate of any Underwriter within the meaning of Rule 405 under the Act that is involved in the Offering, and the successors and assigns of all of the foregoing persons, from and against any loss, damage, expense, liability or claim (including the reasonable cost of investigation) which, jointly or severally, any such Underwriter or any such person may incur under the Act, the Exchange Act, the common law or otherwise, insofar as such loss, damage, expense, liability or claim arises out of or is based upon (a) any of the matters referred to in clauses (i) through (iii) of the first paragraph of this Section 10(a)(1), or (b) any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in

 

22


any material prepared by or with the consent of the Company for distribution to Directed Share Participants in connection with the Directed Share Program or caused by any omission or alleged omission to state therein a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading; (ii) caused by the failure of any Directed Share Participant to pay for and accept delivery of Reserved Shares that the Directed Share Participant has agreed to purchase; or (iii) otherwise arises out of or is based upon the Directed Share Program, provided that, subject to applicable provisions of the Investment Company Act, if any, the Company shall not be responsible under this clause (iii) for any loss, damage, expense, liability or claim that is finally judicially determined to have resulted from the gross negligence or willful misconduct of any such Underwriter in conducting the Directed Share Program. The second sentence of this Section 10(a)(3) shall apply equally to any Proceeding brought against any such Underwriter or any such person in respect of which indemnity may be sought against the Company, the Adviser or the Administrator pursuant to the foregoing sentence; except that the Company, the Adviser and the Administrator shall be liable for the expenses of one separate counsel (in addition to any local counsel) for any such Underwriter and any such person, separate and in addition to counsel for the Underwriters, in any such Proceeding.

(b) Each Underwriter severally agrees to indemnify, defend and hold harmless the Company, the Adviser and the Administrator, their directors, partners and officers, and any person who controls the Company, the Adviser or the Administrator within the meaning of Section 15 of the Act or Section 20 of the Exchange Act, and the successors and assigns of all of the foregoing persons, from and against any loss, damage, expense, liability or claim (including the reasonable cost of any investigation incurred in connection therewith) which, jointly or severally, the Company, the Adviser or the Administrator, or any such person may incur under the Act, the Exchange Act, the common law or otherwise, insofar as such loss, damage, expense, liability or claim arises out of or is based upon any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in and in conformity with information concerning such Underwriter furnished in writing by or on behalf of such Underwriter through you to the Company expressly for use in the Registration Statement (or in the Registration Statement as amended by any post-effective amendment thereof by the Company), any Preliminary Prospectus, the Pricing Prospectus together with the Pricing Information, or the Prospectus, or arises out of or is based upon any omission or alleged omission to state a material fact in connection with such information required to be stated in the Registration Statement, any Preliminary Prospectus, the Pricing Prospectus together with the Pricing Information or the Prospectus or necessary to make such information not misleading.

If any Proceeding is brought against the Company, the Adviser or the Administrator, or any such person in respect of which indemnity may be sought against any Underwriter pursuant to the foregoing paragraph, the Company, the Adviser or the Administrator, or such person shall promptly notify such Underwriter in writing of the institution of such Proceeding and such Underwriter shall assume the defense of such Proceeding, including the employment of counsel reasonably satisfactory to such indemnified party and payment of all fees and expenses; provided, however, that the omission to so notify such Underwriter shall not relieve such Underwriter from any liability which such Underwriter may have to the Company, the Adviser or the Administrator, or any such person or otherwise. The Company, the Adviser or the Administrator, or such person shall have the right to employ its own counsel in any such case, but the fees and expenses of such counsel shall be at the expense of the Company, the Adviser or the Administrator, or such person unless the employment of such counsel shall have been authorized in writing by such Underwriter in connection with the defense of such Proceeding or such Underwriter shall

 

23


not have, within a reasonable period of time in light of the circumstances, employed counsel to defend such Proceeding or such indemnified party or parties shall have reasonably concluded that there may be defenses available to it or them which are different from or additional to or in conflict with those available to such Underwriter (in which case such Underwriter shall not have the right to direct the defense of such Proceeding on behalf of the indemnified party or parties, but such Underwriter may employ counsel and participate in the defense thereof but the fees and expenses of such counsel shall be at the expense of such Underwriter), in any of which events such fees and expenses shall be borne by such Underwriter and paid as incurred (it being understood, however, that such Underwriter shall not be liable for the expenses of more than one separate counsel (in addition to any local counsel) in any one Proceeding or series of related Proceedings in the same jurisdiction representing the indemnified parties who are parties to such Proceeding). No Underwriter shall be liable for any settlement of any such Proceeding effected without the written consent of such Underwriter but if settled with the written consent of such Underwriter, such Underwriter agrees to indemnify and hold harmless the Company and any such person from and against any loss or liability by reason of such settlement. Notwithstanding the foregoing sentence, if at any time an indemnified party shall have requested an indemnifying party to reimburse the indemnified party for fees and expenses of counsel as contemplated by the second sentence of this paragraph, then the indemnifying party agrees that it shall be liable for any settlement of any Proceeding effected without its written consent if (i) such settlement is entered into more than 60 business days after receipt by such indemnifying party of the aforesaid request, (ii) such indemnifying party shall not have reimbursed the indemnified party in accordance with such request prior to the date of such settlement and (iii) such indemnified party shall have given the indemnifying party at least 30 days’ prior notice of its intention to settle. No indemnifying party shall, without the prior written consent of the indemnified party, effect any settlement of any pending or threatened Proceeding in respect of which any indemnified party is or could have been a party and indemnity could have been sought hereunder by such indemnified party, unless such settlement includes an unconditional release of such indemnified party from all liability on claims that are the subject matter of such Proceeding.

(c) If the indemnification provided for in this Section 10 is unavailable to an indemnified party under subsections (a) and (b) of this Section 10 or insufficient to hold an indemnified party harmless in respect of any losses, damages, expenses, liabilities or claims referred to therein, then each applicable indemnifying party shall contribute to the amount paid or payable by such indemnified party as a result of such losses, damages, expenses, liabilities or claims (i) in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect the relative benefits received by the Company, the Adviser and the Administrator on the one hand and the Underwriters on the other hand from the offering of the Shares or (ii) if the allocation provided by clause (i) above is not permitted by applicable law, in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect not only the relative benefits referred to in clause (i) above but also the relative fault of the Company, the Adviser and the Administrator on the one hand and of the Underwriters on the other in connection with the statements or omissions which resulted in such losses, damages, expenses, liabilities or claims, as well as any other relevant equitable considerations. The relative benefits received by the Company, the Adviser and the Administrator on the one hand and the Underwriters on the other shall be deemed to be in the same respective proportions as the total proceeds from the offering (net of underwriting discounts and commissions but before deducting expenses) received by the Company and the total underwriting discounts and commissions received by the Underwriters, bear to the aggregate public offering price of the Shares. The relative fault of the Company, the Adviser and the Administrator on the one hand and of the Underwriters on the other shall be determined by reference to, among other things, whether the untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact or omission or alleged omission relates to information supplied by such party and the parties’ relative intent, knowledge, access to information and

 

24


opportunity to correct or prevent such statement or omission. The amount paid or payable by a party as a result of the losses, damages, expenses, liabilities and claims referred to in this subsection shall be deemed to include any legal or other fees or expenses reasonably incurred by such party in connection with investigating, preparing to defend or defending any Proceeding.

(d) The Company, the Adviser, the Administrator and the Underwriters agree that it would not be just and equitable if contribution pursuant to this Section 10 were determined by pro rata allocation (even if the Underwriters were treated as one entity for such purpose) or by any other method of allocation that does not take account of the equitable considerations referred to in subsection (c) above. Notwithstanding the provisions of this Section 10, no Underwriter shall be required to contribute any amount in excess of the amount by which the total price at which the Shares underwritten by such Underwriter and distributed to the public were offered to the public exceeds the amount of any damage which such Underwriter has otherwise been required to pay by reason of such untrue statement or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission. No person guilty of fraudulent misrepresentation (within the meaning of Section 11(f) of the Act) shall be entitled to contribution from any person who was not guilty of such fraudulent misrepresentation. The Underwriters’ obligations to contribute pursuant to this Section 10 are several in proportion to their respective underwriting commitments and not joint.

(e) The indemnity and contribution agreements contained in this Section 10 and the covenants, warranties and representations of the Company, the Adviser and the Administrator contained in this Agreement shall remain in full force and effect regardless of any investigation made by or on behalf of any Underwriter, its partners, directors or officers or any person (including each partner, officer or director of such person) who controls any Underwriter within the meaning of Section 15 of the Act or Section 20 of the Exchange Act, or any affiliate of any Underwriter within the meaning of Rule 405 under the Act that is involved in the Offering, or any successors or assigns of all of the foregoing persons, or by or on behalf of the Company, its directors or officers or any person who controls the Company within the meaning of Section 15 of the Act or Section 20 of the Exchange Act, and shall survive any termination of this Agreement or the issuance and delivery of the Shares. The Company, the Adviser, the Administrator and each Underwriter agree promptly to notify each other of the commencement of any Proceeding against it and, in the case of the Company, the Adviser or the Administrator, against any of the Company’s officers or directors, the Adviser and the Administrator or their partners or officers in connection with the issuance and sale of the Shares, or in connection with the Registration Statement, any Preliminary Prospectus, the Pricing Prospectus or the Prospectus.

11. Information Furnished by the Underwriters. [The Company acknowledges that (i) the statements regarding delivery of the Firm Units set forth in the last paragraph of the cover page and in the second paragraph under the heading “Underwriting,” (ii) the sentences relating to concessions and reallowances and (iii) the sentences related to stabilization, syndicate covering transactions and penalty bids in the Pricing Prospectus and the Prospectus constitute the only information furnished by or on behalf of the several Underwriters for inclusion in the Pricing Prospectus and the Prospectus.]

12. Notices. Except as otherwise herein provided, all statements, requests, notices and agreements shall be in writing or by telegram and, if to the Underwriters, shall be sufficient in all respects if delivered, faxed or sent to Bear, Stearns & Co. Inc. at                                         , facsimile no. (    )     -            , Attention:                    , and, if to the Company, shall be sufficient in all respects if delivered or sent to the Company at the offices of the Company at 445 Park Avenue, 9th Floor, New York, NY 10022, facsimile no. (    )     -            , Attention: Arthur Penn.

 

25


13. Governing Law; Construction. This Agreement and any claim, counterclaim or dispute of any kind or nature whatsoever arising out of or in any way relating to this Agreement (“Claim”), directly or indirectly, shall be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the laws of the State of New York applicable to contracts formed and to be performed entirely within the State of New York, without regard to the applicability or effect of conflict of law principles or rules thereof, to the extent such principles would require or permit the application of the laws of another jurisdiction. The section headings in this Agreement have been inserted as a matter of convenience of reference and are not a part of this Agreement.

14. Submission to Jurisdiction. Except as set forth below, no Claim may be commenced, prosecuted or continued in any court other than the courts of the State of New York located in the City and County of New York or in the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York, which courts shall have jurisdiction over the adjudication of such matters, and each of the Company, the Adviser and the Administrator consents to the jurisdiction of such courts and personal service with respect thereto. Each of the Company, the Adviser and the Administrator hereby consents to personal jurisdiction, service and venue in any court in which any Claim arising out of or in any way relating to this Agreement is brought by any third party against the Joint Book-Running Managers or any indemnified party. Each of the Joint Book-Running Managers, the Company (on its behalf and, to the extent permitted by applicable law, on behalf of its stockholders and affiliates), the Adviser and the Administrator waives all right to trial by jury in any action, proceeding or counterclaim (whether based upon contract, tort or otherwise) in any way arising out of or relating to this Agreement. Each of the Company, the Adviser and the Administrator agrees that a final judgment in any such action, proceeding or counterclaim brought in any such court shall be conclusive and binding upon the Company, the Adviser and the Administrator, as appropriate, and may be enforced in any other courts to the jurisdiction of which the Company, the Adviser and the Administrator, as appropriate, is or may be subject, by suit upon such judgment.

15. Parties at Interest. The Agreement herein set forth has been and is made solely for the benefit of the Underwriters and the Company and to the extent provided in Section 10 hereof the controlling persons, partners, directors and officers referred to in such section, and their respective successors, assigns, heirs, personal representatives and executors and administrators. No other person, partnership, association or corporation (including a purchaser, as such purchaser, from any of the Underwriters) shall acquire or have any right under or by virtue of this Agreement.

16. Counterparts. This Agreement may be signed by the parties in one or more counterparts which together shall constitute one and the same agreement among the parties.

17. Successors and Assigns. This Agreement shall be binding upon the Underwriters, the Company, the Adviser and the Administrator and their successors and assigns and any successor or assign of any substantial portion of the Company’s, the Adviser’s and the Administrator’s and any of the Underwriters’ respective businesses and/or assets.

18. Acknowledgement. Each of the Company, the Adviser and the Administrator acknowledges and agrees that (i) the sale through the Underwriters of any Shares pursuant to this Agreement, including the determination of the price of the Shares and any related compensation, discounts

 

26


or commissions, is an arm’s-length commercial transaction between the Company, the Adviser and the Administrator, on the one hand, and the Underwriters, on the other hand, (ii) in connection with the offering of the Shares and the process leading to such transactions each Underwriter will act solely as an agent and not as a fiduciary of the Company, the Adviser or the Administrator, or any of their respective stockholders, members, creditors or employees, or any other party, (iii) no Underwriter will assume an advisory or fiduciary responsibility in favor of the Company, the Adviser or the Administrator with respect to the offering of Shares contemplated hereby or the process leading thereto (irrespective of whether such Underwriter has advised or is currently advising the Company, the Adviser or the Administrator on other matters) and no Underwriter will have any obligation to the Company, the Adviser or the Administrator with respect to the offering of Shares except the obligations expressly set forth herein, (iv) each Underwriter and its respective affiliates may be engaged in a broad range of transactions that involve interests that differ from those of the Company, the Adviser and the Administrator and (v) no Underwriter has provided and will provide any legal, accounting, regulatory or tax advice with respect to the offering of the Shares and each of the Company, the Adviser and the Administrator has consulted and will consult its own legal, accounting, regulatory and tax advisors to the extent it deemed appropriate.

[Remainder of Page Intentionally Left Blank]

 

27


If the foregoing correctly sets forth the understanding between the Company and the several Underwriters, please so indicate in the space provided below for that purpose, whereupon this agreement and your acceptance shall constitute a binding agreement between the Company and the Underwriters, severally.

 

Very truly yours,
PENNANTPARK INVESTMENT CORPORATION
By:  

 

Name:  
Title:  
PENNANTPARK INVESTMENT ADVISERS, LLC
By:                                            ,
its Managing Member
By:  

 

Title:  
Name:  
PENNANTPARK INVESTMENT
ADMINISTRATION, LLC
By:  

 

Name:  
Title:  

 

28


Accepted and agreed to as of the

date first above written, on

behalf of themselves

and the other several Underwriters

named in Schedule A

 

BEAR, STEARNS & CO. INC.
BANC OF AMERICA SECURITIES LLC
UBS SECURITIES LLC
SUNTRUST CAPITAL MARKETS, INC.
By:   BEAR, STEARNS & CO. INC.
By:  

 

Name:  
Title:  
By:   BANC OF AMERICA SECURITIES LLC
By:  

 

Name:  
Title:  
By:   UBS SECURITIES LLC
By:  

 

Name:  
Title:  
By:   SUNTRUST CAPITAL MARKETS, INC.
By:  

 

Name:  
Title:  

 

29


SCHEDULE A

 

Underwriter

  

Number of

Firm Shares

BEAR, STEARNS & CO. INC.

 

BANC OF AMERICA SECURITIES LLC

  

UBS SECURITIES LLC

 

SUNTRUST CAPITAL MARKETS, INC.

  

KEEFE, BRUYETTEE & WOODS, INC..

 

FRIEDMAN, BILLINGS, RAMSEY & CO., INC.

  

JEFFRIES & COMPANY, INC

 

ROBERT W. BAIRD & CO. INCORPORATED

  

Total

  


Exhibit A

PennantPark Investment Corporation

Common Stock

($.001 Par Value Per Share)

[Date]

Bear, Stearns & Co. Inc.

Banc of America Securities LLC

UBS Securities LLC

SunTrust Capital Markets, Inc.

as Representatives of the several Underwriters

c/o Bear, Stearns & Co. Inc.

383 Madison Avenue

New York, New York 10179

Ladies and Gentlemen:

This Lock-Up Letter Agreement is being delivered to you in connection with the proposed Underwriting Agreement (the “Underwriting Agreement”) to be entered into by and among PennantPark Investment Corporation (the “Company”), PennantPark Investment Advisers, LLC and PennantPark Investment Administration, LLC and you, as Representatives of the several Underwriters named therein, with respect to the public offering (the “Offering”) of Common Stock, par value $.001 per share, of the Company (the “Common Stock”).

In order to induce you to enter into the Underwriting Agreement, the undersigned agrees that from the date hereof until the end of a period of 180 days after the date of the final prospectus relating to the Offering the undersigned will not, without the prior written consent of each of Bear, Stearns & Co. Inc., Banc of America Securities LLC, UBS Securities LLC and SunTrust Capital Markets, Inc. (the “Joint Book-Running Managers”) (i) sell, offer to sell, contract or agree to sell, hypothecate, pledge, grant any option to purchase or otherwise dispose of or agree to dispose of, directly or indirectly, or file (or participate in the filing of) a registration statement with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “Commission”) in respect of, or establish or increase a put equivalent position or liquidate or decrease a call equivalent position within the meaning of Section 16 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the rules and regulations of the Commission promulgated thereunder with respect to, any Common Stock of the Company or any securities convertible into or exercisable or exchangeable for Common Stock, or warrants or other rights to purchase Common Stock, (ii) enter into any swap or other arrangement that transfers to another, in whole or in part, any of the economic consequences of ownership of Common Stock or any securities convertible into or exercisable or exchangeable for Common Stock, or warrants or other rights to


purchase Common Stock, whether any such transaction is to be settled by delivery of Common Stock or such other securities, in cash or otherwise, or (iii) publicly announce an intention to effect any transaction specified in clause (i) or (ii). The foregoing sentence shall not apply to (a) the registration of or sale to the Underwriters of any Common Stock pursuant to the Offering and the Underwriting Agreement, (b) bona fide gifts, provided the recipient thereof agrees in writing with the Underwriters to be bound by the terms of this Lock-Up Letter Agreement, (c) dispositions to any trust for the direct or indirect benefit of the undersigned and/or the immediate family of the undersigned, provided that such trust agrees in writing with the Underwriters to be bound by the terms of this Lock-Up Letter Agreement or (d) any issuance of Common Stock pursuant to the Company’s dividend reinvestment plan.

In addition, the undersigned hereby waives any rights the undersigned may have to require registration of Common Stock in connection with the filing of a registration statement relating to the Offering. The undersigned further agrees that from the date hereof until the end of a period of 180 days after the date of the final prospectus relating to the Offering, the undersigned will not, without the prior written consent of each of the Joint Book-Running Managers, make any demand for, or exercise any right with respect to, the registration of Common Stock of the Company or any securities convertible into or exercisable or exchangeable for Common Stock, or warrants or other rights to purchase Common Stock.

If (i) the Company issues an earnings release or material news or a material event relating to the Company occurs during the last 17 days of the 180 day lock-up period, or (ii) prior to the expiration of the 180 day lock-up period, the Company announces that it will release earnings results during the 16-day period beginning on the last day of the 180 day lock-up period, the restrictions imposed by this Agreement shall continue to apply until the expiration of the 18-day period beginning on the issuance of the earnings release or the occurrence of the material news or material event.

If (i) the Company notifies you in writing that it does not intend to proceed with the Offering, (ii) the registration statement filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission with respect to the Offering is withdrawn or (iii) for any reason the Underwriting Agreement shall be terminated prior to the time of purchase (as defined in the Underwriting Agreement), this Lock-Up Letter Agreement shall be terminated and the undersigned shall be released from its obligations hereunder.

 

Yours very truly,

 

Name:  


Exhibit A-1

List of Persons or Entities Affiliated with the Company, the Adviser and the Administrator

 

1. PennantPark Investment Advisers, LLC

 

2. PennantPark Investment Administration, LLC

 

3. Pennant SPV Company, LLC

 

4. Arthur H. Penn

 

5. Adam K. Bernstein

 

6. Marshall Brozost

 

7. Jeffrey Flug

 

8. Samuel L. Katz

 

9. Aviv Efrat

 

10. Geoffrey S. Chang

 

11. Salvatore Giannetti, III

 

12. P. Whitridge Williams, Jr.


Exhibit B

Form of Opinion of Dechert LLP

1. To our knowledge, the issuance of the Shares will not be subject to preemptive rights or rights of first refusal;

2. Each of the Company and the Subsidiary is duly qualified to do business as a foreign corporation or limited liability company, as applicable, and is in good standing in each jurisdiction where the ownership or leasing of its properties or the conduct of its business requires such qualification, except where the failure to be so qualified and in good standing would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect;

3. The execution and delivery by the Company of, and the performance by the Company of its obligations under, the Underwriting Agreement, the Investment Advisory Agreement and the Administration Agreement, and the issuance of the Shares will not (a) contravene any provision of the laws of the State of New York or the federal laws of the United States or, to our knowledge, any decree, judgment or order applicable to the Company pursuant to any New York State or U.S. federal statute by any court or governmental agency or body having jurisdiction over the Company, other than the securities or blue sky laws of the various states, as to which we express no opinion, or (b) conflict with, result in any breach or violation of or constitute a default under (nor constitute any event which with notice, lapse of time or both would result in any breach or violation of or constitute a default under) the limited liability company operating agreement of the Subsidiary or any of the agreements set forth on Schedule 1 attached hereto (except for such conflicts, breaches, violations or defaults as would not have a Material Adverse Effect);

4. To our knowledge, there are no legal or governmental proceedings pending or threatened to which the Company or the Subsidiary is a party or to which the properties of the Company or the Subsidiary are subject that are required under the Act to be described in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus and that are not so described, or which seek to restrain, enjoin, prevent the consummation of or otherwise challenge the issuance or sale of the Shares to be sold under the Underwriting Agreement;

5. The Underwriting Agreement, the Investment Advisory Agreement and the Administration Agreement have been duly executed and delivered by the Company (to the extent that execution and delivery thereof are matters governed by New York law);

6. The Investment Advisory Agreement contains the provisions required by Section 205 of the Investment Advisers Act, as amended (the “Advisers Act”), and Section 15 of the Investment Company Act;

7. To our knowledge, each of the Company and the Subsidiary is not in breach or violation of, or in default under, nor has any event occurred which with notice, lapse of time, or both would result in any breach or violation of, or constitute a default under, the laws of the State of New York or the federal laws of the United States, any of the agreements set forth on Schedule 1


hereto or, to our knowledge, any decree, judgment or order applicable to the Company or the Subsidiary by any court or governmental agency or body having jurisdiction over the Company or the Subsidiary, as the case may be, except in each case, for any breach, violation or default which would not have a Material Adverse Effect;

8. To our knowledge, no person has the right, pursuant to the terms of any contract, agreement or other instrument described in or filed as an exhibit to the Registration Statement or otherwise, to cause the Company to register under the Act any shares of Common Stock, or to include any such shares in the Registration Statement or the offering contemplated thereby;

9. The form of certificate used to evidence the Shares complies on its face in all material respects with all applicable New York State or U.S. federal statutory requirements, if any, and with the applicable requirements of the Nasdaq Global Market tier of The Nasdaq Stock Market, Inc.;

10. No approval, authorization, consent or license of any New York State or U.S. federal governmental or regulatory authority or regulatory body, is required for the performance by the Company of its obligations under the Underwriting Agreement, except such as may be required by the Act, the 1940 Act, the rules of the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. and the securities or blue sky laws of the various states in which the Shares are being offered, as to which we express no opinion;

11. Each of the Company and the Subsidiary is not and, after giving effect to the offering and sale of the Shares and the application of the proceeds therefrom as described in the Prospectus, will not be required to register as an investment company under the Investment Company Act;

12. The statements in the Pricing Prospectus and the Prospectus under the captions “Regulation,” “Certain Relationships,” “Management–Investment Management Agreement,” “Management–Administration Agreement,” “Management–License Agreement,” “Description of Our Capital Stock,” and “Underwriting,” in each case insofar as such statements constitute summaries of the legal matters, documents or proceedings referred to therein, fairly present in all material respects the information summarized therein;

13. The statements in the Prospectus under the caption “Material U.S. Federal Income Tax Considerations,” insofar as such statements constitute a summary of the U.S. federal tax laws referred to therein, are accurate and fairly summarize in all material respects the U.S. federal tax laws referred to therein;

14. The Investment Advisory Agreement, the Administration Agreement and the Underwriting Agreement have been approved by the Board of Directors of the Company in accordance with the procedural requirements of Section 15 of the Investment Company Act; and the Investment Advisory Agreement has been approved by the shareholders of the Company in accordance with such requirements;


15. To our knowledge, there are no legal or governmental proceedings pending or threatened to which the Adviser is a party or to which the properties of the Adviser are subject that are required under the Act to be described in the Prospectus and are not so described, or which seek to restrain, enjoin, prevent the consummation of the issuance or sale of the Shares to be sold under the Underwriting Agreement;

16. The Adviser is duly registered with the Commission as an investment adviser under the Advisers Act and, to our knowledge, is not prohibited by the Advisers Act, the Investment Company Act or the applicable published rules and regulations thereunder from acting under the Investment Advisory Agreement as investment adviser to the Company, as contemplated by the Pricing Prospectus and the Prospectus; and, to our knowledge, there does not exist any proceeding pending or threatened, which could reasonably be expected to adversely affect the registration of the Adviser with the Commission;

17. To our knowledge, the Adviser is not in breach or violation of, or in default under, nor has any event occurred which, with notice, lapse of time or both, would result in any breach or violation of, or constitute a default under or give the holder of any indebtedness (or person acting on such holder’s behalf), the right to require the repurchase, redemption or repayment of all or part of such indebtedness under, its limited liability company operating agreement or any indenture, mortgage, deed of trust, bank loan or credit agreement or other evidence of indebtedness, or any license, lease, contract or other agreement or instrument to which the Adviser is a party or by which it or its properties may be bound or affected, or under any New York State or U.S. federal law, regulation or rule or any decree, judgment or order applicable to the Adviser, except in each case for any such breach, violation or default which would not have an Adviser/Administrator Material Adverse Effect;

18. The execution, delivery and performance of the Underwriting Agreement and the Investment Advisory Agreement and consummation of the transactions contemplated thereby, will not conflict with, result in any breach or violation of or constitute a default under (nor constitute any event which with notice, lapse of time or both would result in any breach or violation of or constitute a default under), the limited liability company operating agreement of the Adviser or any indenture, mortgage, deed of trust, bank loan or credit agreement or other evidence of indebtedness, or any license, lease, contract or other agreement or instrument to which the Adviser is a party or by which it or its properties may be bound or affected, or any New York State or U.S. federal law, regulation or rule or any decree, judgment or order applicable to the Adviser, except in each case, for any such conflict, breach or violation which would not have an Adviser/Administrator Material Adverse Effect;

19. The Underwriting Agreement has been duly executed and delivered by the Adviser (to the extent that execution and delivery thereof are matters governed by the law of the State of New York), and the Investment Advisory Agreement has been duly executed and delivered by the Adviser (to the extent that execution and delivery thereof are matters governed by the law of the State of New York);


20. To our knowledge, no further consents, authorizations, approvals or filings by the Adviser are required under any New York State or U.S. federal law, regulation or rule in order to perform its obligations under the Investment Advisory Agreement;

21. To our knowledge, the Administrator is not in breach or violation of, or in default under, nor has any event occurred which, with notice, lapse of time or both, would result in any breach or violation of, constitute a default under or give the holder of any indebtedness (or person acting on such holder’s behalf), the right to require the repurchase, redemption or repayment of all or part of such indebtedness under, its limited liability company operating agreement or any indenture, mortgage, deed of trust, bank loan or credit agreement or other evidence of indebtedness, or any license, lease, contract or other agreement or instrument to which the Administrator is a party or by which it or its properties may be bound or affected, or under any New York State or U.S. federal law, regulation or rule or any decree, judgment or order applicable to the Adviser, except in each case for any such breach, violation or default which would not have an Adviser/Administrator Material Adverse Effect;

22. The execution, delivery and performance of the Underwriting Agreement and the Administration Agreement and consummation of the transactions contemplated thereby, will not conflict with, result in any breach or violation of or constitute a default under (nor constitute any event which with notice, lapse of time or both would result in any breach or violation of or constitute a default under), the limited liability company operating agreement of the Administrator or any indenture, mortgage, deed of trust, bank loan or credit agreement or other evidence of indebtedness, or any license, lease, contract or other agreement or instrument to which the Administrator is a party or by which it or its properties may be bound or affected, or any New York State or U.S. federal law, regulation or rule or any decree, judgment or order applicable to the Administrator, except in each case, for any such conflict, breach or violation which would not have an Adviser/Administrator Material Adverse Effect;

23. The Underwriting Agreement has been duly executed and delivered by the Administrator (to the extent that execution and delivery thereof are matters governed by the law of the State of New York), and the Administration Agreement has been duly executed and delivered by the Administrator (to the extent that execution and delivery thereof are matters governed by the law of the State of New York).

24. The Registration Statement has become effective under the Act, and, to the best knowledge of such counsel, no stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement has been issued and no proceedings for that purpose have been instituted or are pending or contemplated under the Act, and such counsel (A) is of the opinion that the Registration Statement, as of the Effective Date, the Pricing Prospectus together with the Pricing Information, as of the Execution Time and at the time of purchase and any additional time of purchase, and the Prospectus, as of the date of the Prospectus and at the time of purchase and any additional time of purchase (except for financial statements and schedules and other financial data included therein as to which such counsel need not express any opinion) appeared on their face to be appropriately responsive to the requirements of the Act and the applicable rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder; (B) has no reason to believe that (except for financial statements and schedules and other financial


data as to which such counsel need not express any belief) the Registration Statement, as of the Effective Date, contained any untrue statement of a material fact or omitted to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading; and (C) has no reason to believe that (except for financial statements and schedules and other financial data as to which such counsel need not express any belief) the Pricing Prospectus together with the Pricing Information, as of the Execution Time and at the time of purchase and any additional time of purchase, or the Prospectus, as of the date of the Prospectus and at the time of purchase and any additional time of purchase, contained any untrue statement of a material fact or omits to state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading. For purposes of this paragraph 22, the term “Effective Date” shall mean each date and time that the Registration Statement and any post-effective amendment or amendments thereto became or become effective.


Exhibit C

Form of Opinion of Venable LLP

1. The Company is a corporation duly incorporated and existing under and by virtue of the laws of the State of Maryland and is in good standing with the State Department of Assessments and Taxation of Maryland. The Company has the corporate power to own, lease and operate its property or assets, to conduct its business as described in the Registration Statement, the Pricing Prospectus and the Prospectus under the caption “Business,” to execute and deliver the Company Agreements and to sell, issue and deliver the Shares as contemplated by the Underwriting Agreement.

2. The sale and issuance of the Shares have been duly authorized and, when issued and delivered in accordance with the terms of the Underwriting Agreement, the Shares will be validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable. The issuance of the Shares is not subject to preemptive rights or other similar rights under the Maryland General Corporation Law (“MGCL”), the Charter or the Bylaws.

3. The execution and delivery of each of the Company Agreements have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action of the Company. Each of the Company Agreements has been duly executed and, so far as is known to such counsel, delivered by the Company.

4. The statements in the Registration Statement, the Pricing Prospectus and the Prospectus under the captions “Description of Our Capital Stock” and “Risk Factors – Risks Related to Our Investments – Provisions of the Maryland General Corporation Law and of our charter and bylaws could deter takeover attempts and have an adverse impact on the price of our common stock,” in each case insofar as such statements purport to summarize certain provisions of Maryland law, the Charter or the Bylaws, are accurate in all material respects.

5. The execution, delivery and performance by the Company of the Company Agreements, the sale and issuance of the Shares and the consummation of the other transactions contemplated by the Company Agreements will not conflict with or violate the Charter or Bylaws or any Maryland law or regulation, or, so far as is known to such counsel, any order or decree of any Maryland governmental authority applicable to the Company (other than any law, regulation, order or decree in connection with the securities laws of the State of Maryland, as to which no opinion is hereby expressed).

6. The Common Stock conforms as to legal matters in all material respects to the description thereof in the Registration Statement, the Pricing Prospectus and the Prospectus under the caption “Description of Our Capital Stock.”

7. The Company has authority to issue the number of shares of Common Stock set forth in the Registration Statement, the Pricing Prospectus and the Prospectus under the caption “Capitalization.” The shares of Common Stock of the Company issued and outstanding as of the date


hereof (immediately prior to the issuance of the Shares) have been duly authorized and validly issued and are fully paid and nonassessable and are not subject to preemptive rights or other similar rights under the MGCL, the Charter or the Bylaws.

8. The form of certificate representing shares of Common Stock complies with the applicable requirements of the MGCL, the Charter and the Bylaws.

9. No personal liability will attach under the laws of the State of Maryland, the Company’s state of incorporation, to holders of the Shares for any debt or obligation of the Company solely as a result of their status as stockholders of the Company.


Exhibit D

Form of Opinion of Dechert LLP

1. The Subsidiary has been duly formed and is validly existing as a Delaware limited liability company in good standing under the laws of Delaware, and is duly qualified and authorized to do business as a foreign limited liability company in New York. The Adviser has limited liability company power and authority to conduct its business as described in the Registration Statement, the Pricing Prospectus and the Prospectus.

2. The Adviser has been duly formed and is validly existing as a Delaware limited liability company in good standing under the laws of Delaware, and is duly qualified and authorized to do business as a foreign limited liability company in New York. The Adviser has limited liability company power and authority to conduct its business as described in the Registration Statement, the Pricing Prospectus and the Prospectus and to execute and deliver the Underwriting Agreement and the Investment Advisory Agreement.

3. The execution and delivery of the Underwriting Agreement and the Investment Advisory Agreement by the Adviser have been duly authorized by all necessary limited liability company action on the part of the Adviser.

4. The Administrator has been duly formed and is validly existing as a Delaware limited liability company in good standing under the laws of Delaware, and is duly qualified and authorized to do business as a foreign limited liability company in New York. The Administrator has limited liability company power and authority to conduct its business as described in the Registration Statement, the Pricing Prospectus and the Prospectus and to execute and deliver the Underwriting Agreement and the Administration Agreement.

5. The execution and delivery of the Underwriting Agreement and the Administration Agreement by the Administrator have been duly authorized by all necessary limited liability company action on the part of the Administrator.


Exhibit E

Form of Certificate Required by Section 7(h)

 

1. I have reviewed the Registration Statement, the Pricing Prospectus and the Prospectus.

 

2. The representations and warranties of each of the Company, the Adviser and the Administrator as set forth in this Agreement are true and correct as of the time of purchase and, if applicable, the additional time of purchase.

 

3. Each of the Company, the Adviser and the Administrator has performed all of its obligations under this Agreement as are to be performed at or before the time of purchase and at or before the additional time of purchase, as the case may be.

 

4. The conditions set forth in paragraphs (e), (f) and (g) of Section 7 of this Agreement have been met.

 

5. The financial statements and other financial information included in the Registration Statement. the Pricing Prospectus and the Prospectus fairly present in all material respects the financial condition of the Company as of the date presented in the Registration Statement, the Pricing Prospectus and the Prospectus, as appropriate.


Exhibit F

Form of Certificate of Arthur H. Penn

1. The information pertaining to my business and financial experience, including but not limited to the information appearing under the caption “About PennantPark Investment Advisers,” contained in the Registration Statement, the Pricing Prospectus and the Prospectus, does not contain an untrue statement of material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading.


Exhibit G

Pricing Information

 

Public Offering Price:

   

Number of Firm Shares:

   

Number of Additional Shares:

   
Form of Custodian Agreement

Exhibit (j)

CUSTODIAN SERVICES AGREEMENT

THIS AGREEMENT is made as of April             , 2007 by and between PFPC TRUST COMPANY, a limited purpose trust company incorporated under the laws of Delaware (“PFPC Trust”) and PENNANTPARK INVESTMENT CORPORATION, a Maryland corporation (the “Fund”).

W I T N E S S E T H:

WHEREAS, the Company is a closed-end company that intends to file an election to be treated as a business development company under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “1940 Act”); and

WHEREAS, the Fund wishes to retain PFPC Trust to provide custodian services, and PFPC Trust wishes to furnish custodian services, either directly or through an affiliate or affiliates, as more fully described herein.

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and mutual covenants herein contained, and intending to be legally bound hereby, the parties hereto agree as follows:

 

1. Definitions. As used in this Agreement:

 

  (a) “1933 Act” means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.

 

  (b) “1934 Act” means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.

 

  (c) “Authorized Person” means any officer of the Fund and any other person authorized by the Fund to give Oral or Written Instructions on behalf of the Fund. An Authorized Person’s scope of authority may be limited by setting forth such limitation in a written document signed by both parties hereto.


  (d) “Book-Entry System” means the Federal Reserve Treasury book-entry system for United States and federal agency securities, its successor or successors, and its nominee or nominees and any book-entry system registered with the SEC under the 1934 Act.

 

  (e) “Change of Control” means a change in ownership or control (not including transactions between wholly-owned direct or indirect subsidiaries of a common parent) of 25% or more of the beneficial ownership of the shares of common stock or shares of beneficial interest of an entity or its parent(s).

 

  (f) “Oral Instructions” mean oral instructions received by PFPC Trust from an Authorized Person or from a person reasonably believed by PFPC Trust to be an Authorized Person. PFPC Trust may, in its sole discretion in each separate instance, consider and rely upon instructions it receives from an Authorized Person via electronic mail as Oral Instructions.

 

  (g) “PFPC Trust” means PFPC Trust Company or a subsidiary or affiliate of PFPC Trust Company.

 

  (h) “SEC” means the Securities and Exchange Commission.

 

  (i) “Securities Laws” mean the 1933 Act, the 1934 Act and the 1940 Act.

 

  (j) “Shares” mean the shares of beneficial interest of any series or class of the Fund.

 

  (k) “Property” means:

 

  (i) any and all securities and other investment items which the Fund may from time to time deposit, or cause to be deposited, with PFPC Trust or which PFPC Trust may from time to time hold for the Fund;

 

  (ii) all income in respect of any of such securities or other investment items;

 

  (iii) all proceeds of the sale of any of such securities or investment items; and

 

2


  (iv) all proceeds of the sale of securities issued by the Fund, which are received by PFPC Trust from time to time, from or on behalf of the Fund.

 

  (l) “Written Instructions” mean (i) written instructions signed by two Authorized Persons (or persons reasonably believed by PFPC Trust to be Authorized Persons) and received by PFPC Trust or (ii) trade instructions transmitted by means of an electronic transaction reporting system which requires the use of a password or other authorized identifier in order to gain access. The instructions may be delivered electronically (with respect to sub-item (ii) above) or by hand, mail or facsimile sending device.

 

2. Appointment. The Fund hereby appoints PFPC Trust to provide custodian services to the Fund as set forth herein and PFPC Trust accepts such appointment and agrees to furnish such services. PFPC Trust shall be under no duty to take any action hereunder on behalf of the Fund except as specifically set forth herein or as may be specifically agreed to by PFPC Trust and the Fund in a written amendment hereto.

 

3. Instructions.

 

  (a) Unless otherwise provided in this Agreement, PFPC Trust shall act only upon Oral Instructions or Written Instructions.

 

  (b) PFPC Trust shall be entitled to rely upon any Oral Instruction or Written Instruction it receives pursuant to this Agreement. PFPC Trust may assume that any Oral Instructions or Written Instructions received hereunder are not in any way inconsistent with the provisions of organizational documents of the Fund or of any vote, resolution or proceeding of the Fund’s Board of Directors or of the Fund’s shareholders, unless and until PFPC Trust receives Written Instructions to the contrary.

 

3


  (c) The Fund agrees to forward to PFPC Trust Written Instructions confirming Oral Instructions (except where such Oral Instructions are given by PFPC Trust or its affiliates) so that PFPC Trust receives the Written Instructions by the close of business on the same day that such Oral Instructions are received. The fact that such confirming Written Instructions are not received by PFPC Trust or differ from the Oral Instructions shall in no way invalidate the transactions or enforceability of the transactions authorized by the Oral Instructions or PFPC Trust’s ability to rely upon such Oral Instructions.

 

4. Right to Receive Advice.

 

  (a) Advice of the Fund. If PFPC Trust is in doubt as to any action it should or should not take, PFPC Trust may request directions or advice, including Oral Instructions or Written Instructions, from the Fund.

 

  (b) Advice of Counsel. If PFPC Trust shall be in doubt as to any question of law pertaining to any action it should or should not take, PFPC Trust may request advice from counsel of its own choosing (who may be counsel for the Fund, the Fund’s investment adviser or PFPC Trust, at the option of PFPC Trust).

 

  (c) Conflicting Advice. In the event of a conflict between directions or advice or Oral Instructions or Written Instructions PFPC Trust receives from the Fund, and the advice it receives from counsel, PFPC Trust shall be entitled to rely upon and follow the advice of counsel.

 

  (d) No Obligation to Seek Advice. Nothing in this section shall be construed so as to impose an obligation upon PFPC Trust (i) to seek directions or advice or Oral Instructions or Written Instructions or (ii) to act in accordance with such directions or advice or Oral Instructions or Written Instructions.

 

4


5. Records; Visits. The books and records pertaining to the Fund, which are in the possession or under the control of PFPC Trust, shall be the property of the Fund. The Fund and Authorized Persons shall have access to such books and records at all times during PFPC Trust’s normal business hours. Upon the reasonable request of the Fund, copies of any such books and records shall be provided by PFPC Trust to the Fund or to an authorized representative of the Fund, at the Fund’s expense.

 

6.

Confidentiality. Each party shall keep confidential any information relating to the other party’s business (“Confidential Information”). Confidential Information shall include (a) any data or information that is competitively sensitive material, and not generally known to the public, including, but not limited to, information about product plans, marketing strategies, finances, operations, customer relationships, customer profiles, customer lists, sales estimates, business plans, and internal performance results relating to the past, present or future business activities of the Fund or PFPC Trust, their respective subsidiaries and affiliated companies; (b) any scientific or technical information, design, process, procedure, formula, or improvement that is commercially valuable and secret in the sense that its confidentiality affords the Fund or PFPC Trust a competitive advantage over its competitors; (c) all confidential or proprietary concepts, documentation, reports, data, specifications, computer software, source code, object code, flow charts, databases, inventions, know-how, and trade secrets, whether or not patentable or copyrightable; and (d) anything designated as confidential. Notwithstanding the foregoing, information shall not be Confidential Information and shall not be subject to such confidentiality

 

5


 

obligations if: (a) it is already known to the receiving party at the time it is obtained; (b) it is or becomes publicly known or available through no wrongful act of the receiving party; (c) it is rightfully received from a third party who, to the best of the receiving party’s knowledge, is not under a duty of confidentiality; (d) it is released by the protected party to a third party without restriction; (e) it is requested or required to be disclosed by the receiving party pursuant to a court order, subpoena, governmental or regulatory agency request or law; (f) release of such information by PFPC Trust is necessary or desirable in connection with the provision of services under this Agreement; (g) it is Fund information provided by PFPC Trust in connection with an independent third party compliance or other review; (h) it is relevant to the defense of any claim or cause of action asserted against the receiving party; or (i) it has been or is independently developed or obtained by the receiving party. The provisions of this Section 6 shall survive termination of this Agreement for a period of three (3) years after such termination.

 

7. Cooperation with Accountants. PFPC Trust shall cooperate with the Fund’s independent public accountants and shall take all reasonable action to make any requested information available to such accountants as reasonably requested by the Fund.

 

8. PFPC System. PFPC Trust shall retain title to and ownership of any and all data bases, computer programs, screen formats, report formats, interactive design techniques, derivative works, inventions, discoveries, patentable or copyrightable matters, concepts, expertise, patents, copyrights, trade secrets, and other related legal rights utilized by PFPC Trust in connection with the services provided by PFPC Trust to the Fund.

 

6


9. Disaster Recovery. PFPC Trust shall enter into and shall maintain in effect with appropriate parties one or more agreements making reasonable provisions for emergency use of electronic data processing equipment to the extent appropriate equipment is available. In the event of equipment failures, PFPC Trust shall, at no additional expense to the Fund, take reasonable steps to minimize service interruptions. PFPC Trust shall have no liability with respect to the loss of data or service interruptions caused by equipment failure provided such loss or interruption is not caused by PFPC Trust’s own willful misfeasance, bad faith, gross negligence or reckless disregard of its duties or obligations under this Agreement.

 

10. Compensation.

 

  (a) As compensation for custody services rendered by PFPC Trust pursuant to this Agreement, the Fund will pay to PFPC Trust a fee or fees as may be agreed to in writing from time to time by the Fund and PFPC Trust. The Fund acknowledges that PFPC Trust may receive float benefits in connection with maintaining certain accounts required to provide services under this Agreement.

 

  (b) The undersigned hereby represents and warrants to PFPC Trust that (i) the terms of this Agreement, (ii) the fees and expenses associated with this Agreement, and (iii) any benefits accruing to PFPC Trust or to the adviser or sponsor to the Fund in connection with this Agreement, including but not limited to any fee waivers, conversion cost reimbursements, up front payments, signing payments or periodic payments made or to be made by PFPC Trust to such adviser or sponsor or any affiliate of the Fund relating to this Agreement have been fully disclosed to the Board of Directors of the Fund and that, if required by applicable law, such Board of Directors/Trustees has approved or will approve the terms of this Agreement, any such fees and expenses, and any such benefits.

 

7


11. Standard of Care/Limitations of Liability.

 

  (a) Subject to the terms of this Section 11, PFPC shall be liable to the Fund (or any person or entity claiming through the Fund) for damages only to the extent caused by PFPC Trust’s own willful misfeasance, bad faith, gross negligence or reckless disregard of its duties under this Agreement (“Standard of Care”).

 

  (b) Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary (other than as specifically provided in Section 13(h)(ii)(B)(4) and Section 13(h)(iii)(A) of this Agreement), the Fund shall be responsible for all filings, tax returns and reports on any transactions undertaken pursuant to this Agreement, or in respect of the Property or any collections undertaken pursuant to this Agreement, which may be requested by any relevant authority. In addition, the Fund shall be responsible for the payment of all taxes and similar items (including without limitation penalties and interest related thereto).

 

  (c) PFPC Trust’s liability to the Fund and any person or entity claiming through the Fund for any loss, claim, suit, controversy, breach or damage of any nature whatsoever (including but not limited to those arising out of or related to this Agreement) and regardless of the form of action or legal theory (“Loss”) shall not exceed the fees received by PFPC Trust for services provided hereunder during the twelve (12) months immediately prior to the date of such Loss; provided that PFPC Trust’s cumulative maximum liability for all Losses shall not exceed $100,000.

 

8


  (d) PFPC Trust shall not be liable for damages (including without limitation damages caused by delays, failure, errors, interruption or loss of data) occurring directly or indirectly by reason of circumstances beyond its reasonable control, including without limitation acts of God; action or inaction of civil or military authority; national emergencies; public enemy; war; terrorism; riot; fire; flood; catastrophe; sabotage; epidemics; labor disputes; civil commotion; interruption, loss or malfunction of utilities, transportation, computer or communications capabilities; insurrection; elements of nature; non-performance by a third party; failure of the mails; or functions or malfunctions of the internet, firewalls, encryption systems or security devices caused by any of the above.

 

  (e) PFPC Trust shall not be under any duty or obligation to inquire into and shall not be liable for the validity or invalidity, authority or lack thereof, or truthfulness or accuracy or lack thereof, of any instruction, direction, notice, instrument or other information which PFPC Trust reasonably believes to be genuine. PFPC Trust shall not be liable for any damages that are caused by actions or omissions taken by PFPC Trust in accordance with Oral Instructions or Written Instructions or advice of counsel. PFPC Trust shall not be liable for any damages arising out of any action or omission to act by any prior service provider of the Fund or for any failure to discover any such error or omission.

 

  (f) Neither PFPC Trust nor its affiliates shall be liable for any consequential, incidental, exemplary, punitive, special or indirect damages, whether or not the likelihood of such damages was known by PFPC Trust or its affiliates.

 

  (g) Each party shall have a duty to mitigate damages for which the other party may become responsible.

 

  (h) This Section 11 shall survive termination of this Agreement.

 

9


12. Indemnification. Absent PFPC Trust’s failure to meet its Standard of Care (defined in Section 11 above), the Fund agrees to indemnify, defend and hold harmless PFPC Trust and its affiliates and their respective directors, trustees, officers, agents and employees from all claims, suits, actions, damages, losses, liabilities, obligations, costs and reasonable expenses (including attorneys’ fees and court costs, travel costs and other reasonable out-of-pocket costs related to dispute resolution) arising directly or indirectly from any of the following: (a) any action or omission to act by any prior service provider of the Fund; and (b) any action taken or omitted to be taken by PFPC Trust in connection with the provision of services to the Fund.

This Section 12 shall survive termination of this Agreement.

 

13. Description of Services.

 

  (a) Delivery of the Property. The Fund will deliver or arrange for the delivery to PFPC Trust of all the Property owned by the Fund, including cash received as a result of the distribution of Shares, during the term of this Agreement. PFPC Trust will not be responsible for any assets until actual receipt.

 

  (b) Receipt and Disbursement of Money. PFPC Trust, acting upon Written Instructions, shall open and maintain a separate account (the Account”) in the Fund’s name. PFPC Trust shall maintain in the Account of the Fund all cash and other assets received from or for the Fund specifically designated to such Account.

 

10


PFPC Trust shall make cash payments from or for the Account of the Fund only for:

 

  (i) purchases of securities in the name of the Fund, Pennant SPV Company, PFPC Trust, PFPC Trust’s nominee or a sub-custodian or nominee thereof as provided in sub-section (j) and for which PFPC Trust has received a copy of the broker’s or dealer’s confirmation or payee’s invoice, as appropriate;

 

  (ii) redemption of Shares of the Fund upon receipt of Written Instructions;

 

  (iii) payment of, subject to Written Instructions, interest, taxes (provided that tax which PFPC Trust considers is required to be deducted or withheld “at source” will be governed by Section 13(h)(iii)(B) of this Agreement), administration, accounting, distribution, advisory or management fees and similar expenses which are to be borne by the Fund;

 

  (iv) payment to, subject to receipt of Written Instructions, the Fund’s transfer agent, as agent for the shareholders, of an amount equal to the amount of dividends and distributions stated in the Written Instructions to be distributed in cash by the transfer agent to shareholders, or, in lieu of paying the Fund’s transfer agent, PFPC Trust may arrange for the direct payment of cash dividends and distributions to shareholders in accordance with procedures mutually agreed upon from time to time by and among the Fund, PFPC Trust and the Fund’s transfer agent;

 

  (v) payments, upon receipt of Written Instructions, in connection with the conversion, exchange or surrender of securities owned or subscribed to by the Fund and held pursuant to this Agreement or delivered to PFPC Trust;

 

  (vi) payments of the amounts of dividends received with respect to securities sold short;

 

  (vii) payments to PFPC Trust for its services hereunder;

 

  (viii) payments to a sub-custodian pursuant to provisions in sub-section (c) of this Section; and

 

  (ix) other payments, upon Written Instructions.

PFPC Trust is hereby authorized to endorse and collect all checks, drafts or other orders for the payment of money received as custodian for the Fund.

 

  (c) Receipt of Securities; Sub-custodians.

 

  (i)

PFPC Trust shall hold all securities received by it for the Accounts in a separate account that physically segregates such securities from those of any other persons, firms or corporations, except for securities held in a Book-Entry System or through a sub-custodian or depository. All such securities shall be held or disposed of only upon Written Instructions or

 

11


 

otherwise pursuant to the terms of this Agreement. PFPC Trust shall have no power or authority to assign, hypothecate, pledge or otherwise dispose of any such securities or other investments, except upon the express terms of this Agreement or upon Written Instructions authorizing the transaction. In no case may any member of the Fund’s Board of Directors or any officer, employee or agent of the Fund withdraw any securities upon their mere receipt.

At PFPC Trust’s own expense and for its own convenience, PFPC Trust may enter into sub-custodian agreements with other banks or trust companies to perform duties described in this sub-section (c) with respect to domestic assets. Such bank or trust company shall have aggregate capital, surplus and undivided profits, according to its last published report, of at least one million dollars ($1,000,000), if it is a subsidiary or affiliate of PFPC Trust, or at least twenty million dollars ($20,000,000) if such bank or trust company is not a subsidiary or affiliate of PFPC Trust. In addition, such bank or trust company must be qualified to act as custodian and agree to comply with the relevant provisions of applicable rules and regulations. Any such arrangement will not be entered into without prior written notice to the Fund (or as otherwise provided in the 1940 Act).

In addition, PFPC Trust may enter into arrangements with sub-custodians, in accordance with the 1940 Act, with respect to services regarding foreign assets. Any such arrangement will not be entered into without prior written notice to the Fund (or as otherwise provided in the 1940 Act).

Sub-custodians utilized by PFPC Trust may be subsidiaries or affiliates of PFPC Trust, and such entities will be compensated for their services at such rates as are agreed between the entity and PFPC Trust. PFPC Trust shall remain responsible for the acts and omissions of any sub-custodian chosen by PFPC Trust under the terms of this sub-section (c) to the same extent that PFPC Trust is responsible for its own acts and omissions under this Agreement.

 

  (d) Transactions Requiring Instructions. Upon receipt of Oral Instructions or Written Instructions and not otherwise, PFPC Trust shall:

 

  (i) deliver any securities held for the Fund against the receipt of payment for the sale of such securities or otherwise in accordance with standard market practice;

 

  (ii) execute and deliver to such persons as may be designated in such Oral Instructions or Written Instructions, proxies, consents, authorizations, and any other instruments received by PFPC Trust as custodian whereby the authority of the Fund as owner of any securities may be exercised;

 

12


  (iii) deliver any securities to the issuer thereof, or its agent, when such securities are called, redeemed, retired or otherwise become payable at the option of the holder; provided that, in any such case, the cash or other consideration is to be delivered to PFPC Trust;

 

  (iv) deliver any securities held for the Fund against receipt of other securities or cash issued or paid in connection with the liquidation, reorganization, refinancing, tender offer, merger, consolidation or recapitalization of any corporation or other entity, or the exercise of any conversion privilege;

 

  (v) deliver any securities held for the Fund to any protective committee, reorganization committee or other person in connection with the reorganization, refinancing, merger, consolidation, recapitalization or sale of assets of any corporation or other entity, and receive and hold under the terms of this Agreement such certificates of deposit, interim receipts or other instruments or documents as may be issued to it to evidence such delivery;

 

  (vi) make such transfer or exchanges of the assets of the Fund and take such other steps as shall be stated in said Oral Instructions or Written Instructions to be for the purpose of effectuating a duly authorized plan of liquidation, reorganization, merger, consolidation or recapitalization of the Fund;

 

  (vii) release securities belonging to the Fund to any bank or trust company for the purpose of a pledge or hypothecation to secure any loan incurred by the Fund; provided, however, that securities shall be released only upon payment to PFPC Trust of the monies borrowed, except that in cases where additional collateral is required to secure a borrowing already made subject to proper prior authorization, further securities may be released for that purpose; and repay such loan upon redelivery to it of the securities pledged or hypothecated therefor and upon surrender of the note or notes evidencing the loan;

 

  (viii)  release and deliver securities owned by the Fund in connection with any repurchase agreement entered into by the Fund, but only on receipt of payment therefor; and pay out monies of the Fund in connection with such repurchase agreements, but only upon the delivery of the securities;

 

  (ix) release and deliver or exchange securities owned by the Fund in connection with any conversion of such securities, pursuant to their terms, into other securities;

 

13


  (x) release and deliver securities to a broker in connection with the broker’s custody of margin collateral relating to futures and options transactions;

 

  (xi) release and deliver securities owned by the Fund for the purpose of redeeming in kind Shares of the Fund upon delivery thereof to PFPC Trust; and

 

  (xii) release and deliver or exchange securities owned by the Fund for other purposes.

 

  (e) Use of Book-Entry System or Other Depository. PFPC Trust will deposit in Book-Entry Systems and other depositories all securities belonging to the Fund eligible for deposit therein and will utilize Book-Entry Systems and other depositories to the extent possible in connection with settlements of purchases and sales of securities by the Fund, and deliveries and returns of securities loaned, subject to repurchase agreements or used as collateral in connection with borrowings. PFPC Trust shall continue to perform such duties until it receives Written Instructions or Oral Instructions authorizing contrary actions. Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, PFPC Trust’s use of a Book-Entry System shall comply with the requirements of Rule 17f-4 under the 1940 Act.

PFPC Trust shall administer a Book-Entry System or other depository as follows:

 

  (i) With respect to securities of the Fund which are maintained in a Book-Entry System or another depository, the records of PFPC Trust shall identify by book-entry or otherwise those securities as belonging to the Fund.

 

  (ii) Assets of the Fund deposited in a Book-Entry System or another depository will (to the extent consistent with applicable law and standard practice) at all times be segregated from any assets and cash controlled by PFPC Trust in other than a fiduciary or custodian capacity but may be commingled with other assets held in such capacities.

 

14


PFPC Trust will provide the Fund with such reports on its own system of internal control as the Fund may reasonably request from time to time.

 

  (f) Registration of Securities. All securities held for the Fund which are issued or issuable only in bearer form, except such securities maintained in the Book-Entry System or in another depository, shall be held by PFPC Trust in bearer form; all other securities maintained for the Fund may be registered in the name of the Fund, PFPC Trust, a Book-Entry System, another depository, a sub-custodian, or any duly appointed nominee of the Fund, PFPC Trust, a Book-Entry System, a depository or a sub-custodian. The Fund agrees to furnish to PFPC Trust appropriate instruments to enable PFPC Trust to maintain or deliver in proper form for transfer, or to register in the name of its nominee or in the name of a Book-Entry System or in the name of another appropriate entity, any securities which it may maintain pursuant to this Agreement. With respect to uncertificated securities which are registered in the name of the Fund (or a nominee thereof), PFPC Trust will reflect such securities on its records based upon the holdings information provided to it by the issuer of such securities, but notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary PFPC Trust shall not be obligated to safekeep such securities or to perform other duties with respect to such securities other than to make payment for the purchase of such securities upon receipt of Oral or Written Instructions, accept in sale proceeds received by PFPC Trust upon the sale of such securities of which PFPC Trust is informed pursuant to Oral or Written Instructions, and accept in other distributions received by PFPC Trust with respect to such securities or reflect on its records any reinvested distributions with respect to such securities of which it is informed by the issuer of the securities.

 

15


  (g) Voting. Neither PFPC Trust nor its nominee shall vote any of the securities held pursuant to this Agreement by or for the account of the Fund, except in accordance with Written Instructions. PFPC Trust, directly or through the use of another entity, shall execute in blank and promptly deliver all notices, proxies and proxy soliciting materials received by PFPC Trust as custodian of the Property to the registered holder of such securities. If the registered holder is not the Fund, then Written Instructions or Oral Instructions must designate the person who owns such securities.

 

  (h) Transactions Not Requiring Instructions. Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement requiring instructions in order to take a particular action, in the absence of a contrary Written Instruction PFPC Trust is authorized to take the following actions without the need for instructions:

 

  (i) Collection of Income and Other Payments.

 

  (A) collect and receive for the account of the Fund, all income, dividends, distributions, coupons, option premiums, other payments and similar items, included or to be included in the Property, and, in addition, promptly advise the Fund of such receipt and credit such income to the Fund’s custodian account;

 

  (B) endorse and deposit for collection, in the name of the Fund, checks, drafts, or other orders for the payment of money;

 

  (C) receive and hold for the account of the Fund all securities received as a distribution on the Fund’s securities as a result of a stock dividend, share split-up or reorganization, recapitalization, readjustment or other rearrangement or distribution of rights or similar securities issued with respect to any securities belonging to the Fund and held by PFPC Trust hereunder;

 

16


  (D) present for payment and collect the amount payable upon all securities which may mature or be called, redeemed, retired or otherwise become payable (on a mandatory basis) on the date such securities become payable; and

 

  (E) take any action which may be necessary and proper in connection with the collection and receipt of such income and other payments and the endorsement for collection of checks, drafts, and other negotiable instruments.

 

  (ii) Miscellaneous Transactions.

 

  (A) PFPC Trust is authorized to deliver or cause to be delivered Property against payment or other consideration or written receipt therefor in the following cases:

 

  (1) for examination by a broker or dealer selling for the account of the Fund in accordance with street delivery custom;

 

  (2) for the exchange of interim receipts or temporary securities for definitive securities; and

 

  (3) for transfer of securities into the name of the Fund or PFPC Trust or a sub-custodian or a nominee of one of the foregoing, or for exchange of securities for a different number of bonds, certificates, or other evidence, representing the same aggregate face amount or number of units bearing the same interest rate, maturity date and call provisions, if any; provided that, in any such case, the new securities are to be delivered to PFPC Trust.

 

  (B) PFPC Trust shall:

 

  (1) pay all income items held by it which call for payment upon presentation and hold the cash received by it upon such payment for the account of the Fund;

 

  (2) collect interest and cash dividends received, with notice to the Fund, to the account of the Fund;

 

  (3) hold for the account of the Fund all stock dividends, rights and similar securities issued with respect to any securities held by PFPC Trust hereunder; and

 

17


  (4) subject to receipt of such documentation and information as PFPC Trust may request, execute as agent on behalf of the Fund all necessary ownership certificates required by a national governmental taxing authority or under the laws of any U.S. state now or hereafter in effect, inserting the Fund’s name on such certificate as the owner of the securities covered thereby, to the extent it may lawfully do so.

 

  (iii) Other Matters.

 

  (A) Subject to receipt of such documentation and information as PFPC Trust may request, PFPC Trust will, in such jurisdictions as PFPC Trust may agree from time to time, seek to reclaim or obtain a reduction with respect to any withholdings or other taxes relating to assets maintained hereunder (provided that PFPC Trust will not be liable for failure to obtain any particular relief in a particular jurisdiction); and

 

  (B) PFPC Trust is authorized to deduct or withhold any sum in respect of tax which PFPC Trust considers is required to be deducted or withheld “at source” by any relevant law or practice.

 

  (i) Segregated Accounts.

 

  (i) PFPC Trust shall establish and maintain segregated accounts on its records for and on behalf of the Fund. Such accounts may be used to transfer cash and securities, including securities in a Book-Entry System or other depository:

 

  (A) for the purposes of compliance by the Fund with the procedures required by a securities or option exchange, providing such procedures comply with the 1940 Act and any releases of the SEC relating to the maintenance of segregated accounts by registered investment companies; and

 

  (B) upon receipt of Written Instructions, for other purposes.

 

  (ii) PFPC Trust shall arrange for the establishment of IRA custodian accounts for such shareholders holding Shares through IRA accounts, in accordance with the Fund’s prospectuses, the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (including regulations promulgated thereunder), and with such other procedures as are mutually agreed upon from time to time by and among the Fund, PFPC Trust and the Fund’s transfer agent.

 

18


  (j) Purchases of Securities. PFPC Trust shall settle purchased securities upon receipt of Oral Instructions or Written Instructions that specify:

 

  (i) the name of the issuer and the title of the securities, including CUSIP number if applicable;

 

  (ii) the number of shares or the principal amount purchased and accrued interest, if any;

 

  (iii) the date of purchase and settlement;

 

  (iv) the purchase price per unit;

 

  (v) the total amount payable upon such purchase; and

 

  (vi) the name of the person from whom or the broker through whom the purchase was made. PFPC Trust shall upon receipt of securities purchased by or for the Fund (or otherwise in accordance with standard market practice) pay out of the monies held for the account of the Fund the total amount payable to the person from whom or the broker through whom the purchase was made, provided that the same conforms to the total amount payable as set forth in such Oral Instructions or Written Instructions.

 

  (k) Sales of Securities. PFPC Trust shall settle sold securities upon receipt of Oral

Instructions or Written Instructions that specify:

 

  (i) the name of the issuer and the title of the security, including CUSIP number if applicable;

 

  (ii) the number of shares or principal amount sold, and accrued interest, if any;

 

  (iii) the date of trade and settlement;

 

  (iv) the sale price per unit;

 

  (v) the total amount payable to the Fund upon such sale;

 

  (vi) the name of the broker through whom or the person to whom the sale was made; and

 

  (vii) the location to which the security must be delivered and delivery deadline, if any.

 

19


PFPC Trust shall deliver the securities upon receipt of the total amount payable to the Fund upon such sale, provided that the total amount payable is the same as was set forth in the Oral Instructions or Written Instructions. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement, PFPC Trust may accept payment in such form as is consistent with standard industry practice and may deliver assets and arrange for payment in accordance with standard market practice.

 

  (l) Reports; Proxy Materials.

 

  (i) PFPC Trust shall furnish to the Fund the following reports:

 

  (A) such periodic and special reports as the Fund may reasonably request;

 

  (B) a monthly statement summarizing all transactions and entries for the account of the Fund, listing each portfolio security belonging to the Fund (with the corresponding security identification number) held at the end of such month and stating the cash balance of the Account at the end of such month.

 

  (C) the reports required to be furnished to the Fund pursuant to Rule 17f-4 of the 1940 Act; and

 

  (D) such other information as may be agreed upon from time to time between the Fund and PFPC Trust.

 

  (ii) PFPC Trust shall transmit promptly to the Fund any proxy statement, proxy material, notice of a call or conversion or similar communication received by it as custodian of the Property. PFPC Trust shall be under no other obligation to inform the Fund as to such actions or events. For clarification, upon termination of this Agreement PFPC Trust shall have no responsibility to transmit such material or to inform the Fund or any other person of such actions or events.

 

20


  (m)

Crediting of Accounts. PFPC Trust may in its sole discretion credit an Account with respect to income, dividends, distributions, coupons, option premiums, other payments or similar items prior to PFPC Trust’s actual receipt thereof, and in addition PFPC Trust may in its sole discretion credit or debit the assets in an Account on a contractual settlement date with respect to any sale, exchange or purchase applicable to the Account; provided that nothing herein or otherwise shall require PFPC Trust to make any advances or to credit any amounts until PFPC Trust’s actual receipt thereof. If PFPC Trust credits an Account with respect to (a) income, dividends, distributions, coupons, option premiums, other payments or similar items on a contractual payment date or otherwise in advance of PFPC Trust’s actual receipt of the amount due, (b) the proceeds of any sale or other disposition of assets on the contractual settlement date or otherwise in advance of PFPC Trust’s actual receipt of the amount due or (c) provisional crediting of any amounts due, and (i) PFPC Trust is subsequently unable to collect full and final payment for the amounts so credited within a reasonable time period using reasonable efforts or (ii) pursuant to standard industry practice, law or regulation PFPC Trust is required to repay to a third party such amounts so credited, or if any Property has been incorrectly credited, PFPC Trust shall have the absolute right in its sole discretion without demand to reverse any such credit or payment, to debit or deduct the amount of such credit or payment from the Account, and to otherwise pursue recovery of any such amounts so credited from the Fund. The Fund hereby grants to PFPC Trust and to each sub-custodian utilized by PFPC Trust in connection with providing services to the Fund a first

 

21


 

priority contractual possessory security interest in and a right of setoff against the assets maintained in an Account in the amount necessary to secure the return and payment to PFPC Trust and to each such sub-custodian of any advance or credit made by PFPC Trust and/or by such sub-custodian (including charges related thereto) to such Account. Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, PFPC Trust shall be entitled to assign any rights it has under this sub-section (m) to any sub-custodian utilized by PFPC Trust in connection with providing services to the Fund which sub-custodian makes any credits or advances with respect to the Fund.

 

  (n) Collections. All collections of monies or other property in respect, or which are to become part, of the Property (but not the safekeeping thereof upon receipt by PFPC Trust) shall be at the sole risk of the Fund. If payment is not received by PFPC Trust within a reasonable time after proper demands have been made, PFPC Trust shall notify the Fund in writing, including copies of all demand letters, any written responses and memoranda of all oral responses and shall await instructions from the Fund. PFPC Trust shall not be obliged to take legal action for collection unless and until reasonably indemnified to its satisfaction. PFPC Trust shall also notify the Fund as soon as reasonably practicable whenever income due on securities is not collected in due course and shall provide the Fund with periodic status reports of such income collected after a reasonable time.

 

  (o)

Excess Cash Sweep. PFPC Trust will, consistent with applicable law, sweep any net excess cash balances daily into an investment vehicle or other instrument designated in Written Instructions, so long as the investment vehicle or instrument

 

22


 

is acceptable to PFPC Trust, subject to a fee, paid to PFPC Trust for such service, to be agreed between the parties. Such investment vehicle or instrument may be offered by an affiliate of PFPC Trust or by a PFPC Trust client and PFPC Trust may receive compensation therefrom.

 

  (p) Foreign Exchange. PFPC Trust, its sub-custodians and the respective affiliates of such entities (together, “Affiliated Entities”) jointly or separately may act as principal and/or agent for foreign exchange (“FX”) transactions for the Fund, and any of the Affiliated Entities may arrange FX transactions for the Fund with third parties that act as principal or agent.

Affiliated Entities and third parties may receive fees and other compensation in connection with FX transactions for the Fund, and PFPC Trust may receive from such entities a portion of their fees or other compensation.

Unless PFPC Trust itself is the principal for a FX transaction, PFPC Trust will not be responsible and shall have no liability for the actions or omissions of any principal (including any other Affiliated Entity) to any FX transaction for the Fund nor any responsibility to monitor the commercial terms of any such FX transactions.

 

14.

Duration and Termination. This Agreement shall continue until terminated by the Fund or PFPC Trust on sixty (60) days’ prior written notice to the other party. In the event this Agreement is terminated (pending appointment of a successor to PFPC Trust or vote of the shareholders of the Fund to dissolve or to function without a custodian of its cash, securities or other property), PFPC Trust shall not deliver cash, securities or other property of the the Fund. It may deliver them to a bank or trust company of PFPC Trust’s

 

23


 

choice, having aggregate capital, surplus and undivided profits, as shown by its last published report, of not less than twenty million dollars ($20,000,000), as a custodian for the Fund to be held under terms similar to those of this Agreement. PFPC Trust shall not be required to make any delivery or payment of assets upon termination until full payment shall have been made to PFPC Trust of all of its fees, compensation, costs and expenses (including without limitation fees and expenses associated with deconversion or conversion to another service provider and other trailing expenses incurred by PFPC Trust). PFPC Trust shall have a first priority contractual possessory security interest in and shall have a right of setoff against the Property as security for the payment of its fees, compensation, costs and expenses.

 

15. Change of Control. Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement, in the event of an agreement to enter into a transaction that would result in a Change of Control of the Fund’s adviser or sponsor, the Fund’s ability to terminate the Agreement pursuant to Section 14 will be suspended from the time of such agreement until two (2) years after the Change of Control.

 

16.

Notices. Notices shall be addressed (a) if to PFPC Trust at 8800 Tinicum Boulevard, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19153, Attention: Sam Sparhawk (or such other address as PFPC Trust may inform the Fund in writing); (b) if to the Fund, at 445 Park Avenue, 10th Floor, New York, NY 10022, Attention:                      (or such other address as the Fund may inform PFPC Trust in writing); or (c) if to neither of the foregoing, at such other address as shall have been given by like notice to the sender of any such notice or other communication by the receiving party. If notice is sent by confirming electronic delivery, hand or facsimile sending device, it shall be deemed to have been given immediately. If

 

24


 

notice is sent by first-class mail, it shall be deemed to have been given five days after it has been mailed. If notice is sent by messenger, it shall be deemed to have been given on the day it is delivered.

 

17. Amendments. This Agreement, or any term hereof, may be changed or waived only by a written amendment, signed by the party against whom enforcement of such change or waiver is sought.

 

18. Assignment. PFPC Trust may assign this Agreement to any affiliate of PFPC Trust or of The PNC Financial Services Group, Inc., provided that PFPC Trust gives the Fund thirty (30) days’ prior written notice of such assignment.

 

19. Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in two or more counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original, but all of which together shall constitute one and the same instrument.

 

20. Miscellaneous.

 

  (a) Entire Agreement. This Agreement embodies the entire agreement and understanding between the parties and supersedes all prior agreements and understandings relating to the subject matter hereof, provided that the parties may embody in one or more separate documents their agreement, if any, with respect to delegated duties.

 

  (b)

Non-Solicitation. During the term of this Agreement and for one year thereafter, the Fund shall not (with the exceptions noted in the immediately succeeding sentence) knowingly solicit or recruit for employment or hire any of PFPC Trust’s employees, and the Fund shall cause the Fund’s sponsor and the Fund’s affiliates to not (with the exceptions noted in the immediately succeeding sentence)

 

25


 

knowingly solicit or recruit for employment or hire any of PFPC Trust’s employees. To “knowingly” solicit, recruit or hire within the meaning of this provision does not include, and therefore does not prohibit, solicitation, recruitment or hiring of a PFPC Trust employee by the Fund, the Fund’s sponsor or an affiliate of the Fund if the PFPC Trust employee was identified by such entity solely as a result of the PFPC Trust employee’s response to a general advertisement by such entity in a publication of trade or industry interest or other similar general solicitation by such entity.

 

  (c) No Representations or Warranties. Except as expressly provided in this Agreement, PFPC Trust hereby disclaims all representations and warranties, express or implied, made to the Fund or any other person, including, without limitation, any warranties regarding quality, suitability, merchantability, fitness for a particular purpose or otherwise (irrespective of any course of dealing, custom or usage of trade), of any services or any goods provided incidental to services provided under this Agreement. PFPC Trust disclaims any warranty of title or non-infringement except as otherwise set forth in this Agreement.

 

  (d) No Changes that Materially Affect Obligations. Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, the Fund agrees not to make any modifications to its registration statement or adopt any policies which would affect materially the obligations or responsibilities of PFPC Trust hereunder without the prior written approval of PFPC Trust, which approval shall not be unreasonably withheld or delayed.

 

26


  (e) Captions. The captions in this Agreement are included for convenience of reference only and in no way define or delimit any of the provisions hereof or otherwise affect their construction or effect.

 

  (f) Information. The Fund will provide such information and documentation as PFPC Trust may reasonably request in connection with services provided by PFPC Trust to the Fund.

 

  (g) Governing Law. This Agreement shall be deemed to be a contract made in Delaware and governed by Delaware law, without regard to principles of conflicts of law.

 

  (h) Partial Invalidity. If any provision of this Agreement shall be held or made invalid by a court decision, statute, rule or otherwise, the remainder of this Agreement shall not be affected thereby.

 

  (i) Successors and Assigns. This Agreement shall be binding upon and shall inure to the benefit of the parties hereto and their respective successors and permitted assigns.

 

  (j) Facsimile Signatures. The facsimile signature of any party to this Agreement shall constitute the valid and binding execution hereof by such party.

 

  (k)

Customer Identification Program Notice. To help the U.S. government fight the funding of terrorism and money laundering activities, U.S. Federal law requires each financial institution to obtain, verify, and record certain information that identifies each person who initially opens an account with that financial institution on or after October 1, 2003. Consistent with this requirement, PFPC Trust may request (or may have already requested) the Fund’s name, address and taxpayer identification number or other government-issued identification number, and, if

 

27


 

such party is a natural person, that party’s date of birth. PFPC Trust may also ask (and may have already asked) for additional identifying information, and PFPC Trust may take steps (and may have already taken steps) to verify the authenticity and accuracy of these data elements.

 

28


IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be executed as of the day and year first above written.

 

PFPC TRUST COMPANY
By:     
Name:     
Title:     

 

PENNANTPARK INVESTMENT CORPORATION
By:     
Name:     
Title:     

 

29

Trademark License Agreement

Exhibit (k)(3)

TRADEMARK LICENSE AGREEMENT

This TRADEMARK LICENSE AGREEMENT (this “Agreement”) is made and effective as of March     , 2007 (the “Effective Date”), by and between PennantPark Investment Advisers, LLC a Delaware limited liability company (the “Licensor” or “Adviser”), and PennantPark Investment Corporation, a corporation organized under the laws of the State of Maryland (“Corporation”) (each a “party,” and collectively, the “parties”).

RECITALS

WHEREAS, Adviser is the owner of the trade name “PENNANTPARK” (the “Licensed Mark”) and has filed an application to register the mark in the United States of America (the “Territory”) for investment management, investment consultation and investment advisory services.

WHEREAS, Corporation is a newly organized closed-end management investment company that has filed notice with the Securities and Exchange Commission that it intends to elect to be treated as a business development company under the Investment Company Act of 1940 (the “1940 Act”);

WHEREAS, the Corporation is entering into an investment advisory and management agreement with Adviser (the “Advisory Agreement”), wherein Corporation will engage Adviser to act as the investment adviser to the Corporation; and

WHEREAS, Corporation desires to use the Licensed Mark in connection with the operation of its business, and Adviser is willing to permit Corporation to use the Licensed Mark, subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement.

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual covenants and agreements set forth herein, and for other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the parties agree as follows:

ARTICLE 1.

LICENSE GRANT

1.1. License. Subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, Adviser hereby grants to Corporation, and Corporation hereby accepts from Adviser, a personal, non-exclusive, royalty-free right and license to use the Licensed Mark solely and exclusively as an element of Corporation’s own corporate name and in connection with marketing the investment management, investment consultation and investment advisory services that Adviser may provide to Corporation. During the term of this Agreement, Corporation shall use the Licensed Mark only to the extent permitted under this License, and except as provided above, neither Corporation nor any affiliate, owner, director, officer, employee, or agent thereof shall otherwise use the Licensed Mark or any derivative thereof in the Territory without the prior express written consent of Adviser in its sole and absolute discretion and shall not use the Licensed Mark for any purpose outside the Territory. All rights not expressly granted to Corporation hereunder shall remain the exclusive property of Adviser.


1.2. Licensor’s Use. Nothing in this Agreement shall preclude Licensor or any of its successors or assigns from using or permitting other entities to use the Licensed Mark, whether or not such entity directly or indirectly competes or conflicts with Corporation’s business in any manner.

ARTICLE 2.

OWNERSHIP

2.1. Ownership. Corporation acknowledges and agrees that Adviser is the owner of all right, title, and interest in and to the Licensed Mark, and all such right, title and interest shall remain with the Adviser. Corporation shall not contest, dispute, challenge, oppose or seek to cancel Adviser’s right, title, and interest in and to the Licensed Mark. Corporation shall not prosecute any application for registration of the Licensed Mark, or seek to register the Licensed Mark as a domain name or part of any domain name.

2.2. Goodwill. Corporation acknowledges that Corporation shall not acquire any right, title, or interest in the Licensed Mark by virtue of this Agreement other than the license granted hereunder, and disclaims any such right, title, interest, or ownership. All goodwill and reputation generated by Corporation’s use of the Licensed Mark shall inure to the exclusive benefit of Adviser. Corporation shall not by any act or omission use the Licensed Mark in any manner that disparages or reflects adversely on Adviser or its business or reputation. Corporation shall not take any action that would interfere with or prejudice Adviser’s ownership or registration of the Licensed Mark, the validity of the Licensed Mark or the validity of the license granted by this Agreement.

ARTICLE 3.

COMPLIANCE

3.1. Quality Control. In order to preserve the inherent value of the Licensed Mark, Corporation agrees to use reasonable efforts to ensure that it maintains the quality of the Corporation’s business and the operation thereof equal to the standards prevailing in the operation of Adviser’s and Corporation’s business as of the date of this Agreement. Adviser shall oversee the quality of the services provided under the Licensed Mark by virtue of its role as investment adviser to the Corporation, and shall approve, prior to their use, all prospectuses, advertisements, and other materials upon which Corporation uses the Licensed Mark. The Corporation further agrees to use the Licensed Mark in accordance with such quality standards as may be reasonably established by Licensor and communicated to the Corporation from time to time in writing, or as may be agreed to by Licensor and the Corporation from time to time in writing.

3.2. Compliance With Laws. Corporation agrees that the business operated by it in connection with the Licensed Mark shall comply with all laws, rules, regulations and


requirements of any governmental body in the Territory or elsewhere as may be applicable to the operation, advertising and promotion of the business and shall notify Adviser of any action that must be taken by Corporation to comply with such law, rules, regulations or requirements.

3.3. Notification of Infringement. Each party shall immediately notify the other party and provide to the other party all relevant background facts upon becoming aware of (a) any registrations of, or applications for registration of, marks in the Territory that do or may conflict with any Licensed Mark, and (b) any infringements, imitations, or illegal use or misuse of the Licensed Mark in the Territory. Adviser shall have the exclusive right, but not the obligation, to prosecute, defend and/or settle in its sole discretion, all actions, proceedings and claims involving any Third Party Infringement or Third Party Claim, and to take any other action that it deems necessary or proper for the protection and preservation of its rights in the Licensed Mark. Corporation shall cooperate with Adviser in the prosecution, defense, or settlement of such actions, proceedings, or claims.

ARTICLE 4.

REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES

4.1. Corporation acknowledges that Adviser has applied for registration in the Territory of PENNANTPARK, that Adviser’s application for registration has not yet been examined or approved for registration, and that Corporation accepts this license on an “as is” basis. Corporation acknowledges that Adviser makes no explicit or implicit representation or warranty as to the registrability, validity, enforceability, or ownership of the Licensed Mark, or as to Corporation’s ability to use the Licensed Mark without infringing or otherwise violating the rights of others, and Adviser has no obligation to indemnify Corporation with respect to any claims arising from Corporation’s use of the Licensed Mark.

4.2. Mutual Representations. Each party hereby represents and warrants to the other party as follows:

(a) Due Authorization. Such party is a corporation duly incorporated and in good standing as of the Effective Date, and the execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement by such party have been duly authorized by all necessary action on the part of such party.

(b) Due Execution. This Agreement has been duly executed and delivered by such party and, with due authorization, execution and delivery by the other party, constitutes a legal, valid and binding obligation of such party, enforceable against such party in accordance with its terms.

(c) No Conflict. Such party’s execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement do not: (i) violate, conflict with or result in the breach of any provision of the charter or by-laws (or similar organizational documents) of such party; (ii) conflict with or violate any


law or governmental order applicable to such party or any of its assets, properties or businesses; or (iii) conflict with, result in any breach of, constitute a default (or event which with the giving of notice or lapse of time, or both, would become a default) under, require any consent under, or give to others any rights of termination, amendment, acceleration, suspension, revocation or cancellation of any contract, agreement, lease, sublease, license, permit, franchise or other instrument or arrangement to which it is a party.

ARTICLE 5.

TERM AND TERMINATION

5.1. Term. This Agreement shall expire (a) upon expiration or termination of the Advisory Agreement; (b) if the Adviser ceases to serve as investment adviser to Corporation; (c) by Adviser or Corporation upon sixty (60) days’ written notice to the other party, or (d) by Adviser at any time in the event Corporation assigns or attempts to assign or sublicense this Agreement or any of Corporation’s rights or duties hereunder without the prior written consent of Adviser.

5.2. Upon Termination. Upon expiration or termination of this Agreement, all rights granted to Corporation under this Agreement with respect to the Licensed Mark shall cease, and Corporation shall immediately discontinue all use of the Licensed Mark. Corporation shall immediately change its corporate name by deleting the term “PENNANTPARK.” For twenty-four (24) months following termination of this Agreement, Corporation shall specify on all public-facing materials in a prominent place and in prominent typeface that Corporation is no longer operating under the Licensed Mark and is no longer associated with Licensor.

ARTICLE 6.

MISCELLANEOUS

6.1. Assignment. Corporation will not sublicense, assign, pledge, grant or otherwise encumber or transfer to any third party all or any part of its rights or duties under this Agreement, in whole or in part, without the prior written consent from Adviser, which consent Adviser may grant or withhold in its sole and absolute discretion. Any purported transfer without such consent shall be void ab initio.

6.2. Independent Contractor. Except as expressly provided or authorized in the Advisory Agreement, neither party shall have, or shall represent that it has, any power, right or authority to bind the other party to any obligation or liability, or to assume or create any obligation or liability on behalf of the other party.

6.3. Notices. All notices, requests, claims, demands and other communications hereunder shall be in writing and shall be given or made (and shall be deemed to have been duly given or made upon receipt) by delivery in person, by overnight courier service (with signature required), by facsimile, or by registered or certified mail (postage prepaid, return receipt requested) to the respective parties at the following addresses:

 

If to Adviser:    If to Corporation:

PennantPark Investment Advisers, LLC

445 Park Avenue, 10th Floor

New York, NY 10022

Tel. No.: (212) 307-3280

Fax No.: (212) 515-3451

Attn: Chief Compliance Officer

  

PennantPark Investment Corporation

445 Park Avenue, 10th Floor

New York, NY 10022

Tel. No.: (212) 307-3280

Fax No.: (212) 515-3451

Attn: Chief Compliance Officer


6.4. Governing Law. This Agreement shall be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the laws of the State of New York . The parties unconditionally and irrevocably consent to the exclusive jurisdiction of the courts located in the State of New York and waive any objection with respect thereto, for the purpose of any action, suit or proceeding arising out of or relating to this Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby.

6.5. Amendment. This Agreement may not be amended or modified except by an instrument in writing signed by each party hereto.

6.6. No Waiver. The failure of either party to enforce at any time for any period the provisions of or any rights deriving from this Agreement shall not be construed to be a waiver of such provisions or rights or the right of such party thereafter to enforce such provisions, and no waiver shall be binding unless executed in writing by all parties hereto.

6.7. Severability. If any term or other provision of this Agreement is invalid, illegal or incapable of being enforced by any law or public policy, all other terms and provisions of this Agreement shall nevertheless remain in full force and effect so long as the economic or legal substance of the transactions contemplated hereby is not affected in any manner materially adverse to any party. Upon such determination that any term or other provision is invalid, illegal or incapable of being enforced, the parties hereto shall negotiate in good faith to modify this Agreement so as to effect the original intent of the parties as closely as possible in an acceptable manner in order that the transactions contemplated hereby are consummated as originally contemplated to the greatest extent possible.

6.8. Headings. The descriptive headings contained in this Agreement are for convenience of reference only and shall not affect in any way the meaning or interpretation of this Agreement.

6.9. Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in one or more counterparts, each of which when executed shall be deemed to be an original instrument and all of which taken together shall constitute one and the same agreement.

6.10. Entire Agreement. This Agreement constitutes the entire agreement of the parties with respect to the subject matter hereof and supersedes all prior agreements and undertakings, both written and oral, between the parties with respect to such subject matter.


6.11. Third party Beneficiaries. Nothing in this Agreement, either express or implied, is intended to or shall confer upon any third party any legal or equitable right, benefit or remedy of any nature whatsoever under or by reason of this Agreement.

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, each party has caused this Agreement to be executed as of the Effective Date by its duly authorized officer.

 

ADVISER:
PENNANTPARK INVESTMENT ADVISERS, LLC
By:  

/s/ Arthur H. Penn

Name:   Arthur H. Penn
Title:   Manager
CORPORATION:
PENNANTPARK INVESTMENT CORPORATION
By:  

/s/ Arthur H. Penn

Name:   Arthur H. Penn
Title:   Chief Executive Officer
Amendment to Credit Agreement between Registrant and Bear Stearns Investment

Exhibit (K)(5)

AMENDMENT NO. 1 TO CREDIT AGREEMENT

THIS AMENDMENT NO. 1 TO CREDIT AGREEMENT (this “Amendment”), dated as of March 26, 2007, is hereby executed among Pennant SPV Company, LLC, as borrower (the “Borrower”) and Bear Stearns Investment Products, Inc., as lender (the “Lender”).

WITNESSETH:

WHEREAS, the Borrower and Lender desire to amend the Credit Agreement (the “Credit Agreement”) dated as of February 6, 2007 between the Borrower and Lender.

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual premises, covenants, representations and warranties hereinafter set forth or incorporated herein, the Borrower and Lender hereby agree as follows:

Section 1. Defined Terms. For purposes of this Amendment, capitalized terms used herein but not otherwise defined herein shall have the meanings specified in the Credit Agreement.

Section 2. Amendment. The Borrower and Lender hereby agree that:

(a) The defined term “Available Loan Amount” set forth in Section 1 of the Credit Agreement, shall be amended by deleting “Two Hundred Million Dollars and no cents (US$200,000,000.00)” and replacing it with “Two Hundred Fifty Million Dollars and no cents (US$250,000,000.00)”.

(b) The defined term “Parent” set forth in Section 1 of the Credit Agreement shall be amended by deleting “Pennant Investment Corporation” and replacing it with “PennantPark Investment Corporation.”

Sections. Conflict. To the extent any term or provision of this Amendment conflicts with any term or provision of the Credit Agreement, such term or condition set forth in the Credit Agreement shall be read in a manner that is consistent with the spirit and intent of the amendments set forth in Section 2 hereof. Any conflicting language set forth in the Credit Agreement shall be deemed to have been amended pursuant to the terms hereof to effect the intended amendment set forth in Section 2 hereof.

Section 4. Waiver. By executing this Amendment, the parties hereto shall be deemed to have agreed that all notices required under the Credit Agreement have been timely provided or waived.

Section 5. Confirmation. The amended Credit Agreement is hereby confirmed in all other respects by the parties hereto.


Section 6. Representations and Warranties. Each party hereto represents and warrants that this Amendment has been duly and validly authorized, executed and delivered and is legal, valid, binding and enforceable against it in accordance with its terms.

Section 7. Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed by facsimile or electronic mail in any number of counterparts and by different parties hereto on separate counterparts, each of which counterparts, when executed and delivered, shall be deemed an original and all of which counterparts, taken together, shall constitute one and the same agreement.

Section 8. Conditions to Effectiveness. The effectiveness of this Amendment is expressly conditioned on satisfaction of each of the following on or prior to the date hereof:

(a) The Lender shall have received resolutions approving all actions taken by the Borrower or the Parent, as applicable, in connection with this Amendment; and

(b) The Lender shall have received originally executed copies of the written opinion of Dechert LLP, New York counsel to the Borrower, dated as of the date of this Amendment and covering certain corporate matters, confirming the opinions covered in its opinion delivered at the Closing and covering certain other matters, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to such Lender (and the Borrower hereby instructs such counsel to deliver such opinion to the Lender).

Section 9. GOVERNING LAW. THIS AMENDMENT SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE INTERNAL LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK APPLICABLE TO AGREEMENTS MADE AND TO BE PERFORMED IN THE STATE OF NEW YORK, AND THE OBLIGATIONS, RIGHTS AND REMEDIES OF THE PARTIES HEREUNDER SHALL BE DETERMINED IN ACCORDANCE WITH SUCH LAWS.


IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned parties have caused this Amendment to be duly executed and delivered by its duly authorized officer as of the date first above written.

 

PENNANT SPV COMPANY, LLC,

as Borrower

By:

 

/s/ Arthur Penn

Name:

 

Arthur Penn

Title:

 

CEO

BEAR STEARNS INVESTMENT PRODUCTS INC.,

as Lender

By:

 

/s/ Jonathan Weiss

Name:

 

Jonathan Weiss

Title:

 

PENNANTPARK INVESTMENT CORPORATION,

successor to Pennant Investment Corporation,

as Collateral Manager

By:

 

/s/ Arthur Penn

Name:

 

Arthur Penn

Title:

 

CEO

Form of Registration Rights Agreement

Exhibit (k)(6)

REGISTRATION RIGHTS AGREEMENT

dated as of April ·, 2007

among

PENNANTPARK INVESTMENT CORPORATION

and

THE OTHER HOLDERS NAMED HEREIN


REGISTRATION RIGHTS AGREEMENT

This Registration Rights Agreement is made and entered into as of April ·, 2007 (this “Agreement”), among PennantPark Investment Corporation, a corporation organized under the laws of Maryland (the “Company”), and the persons named on the signature pages hereto (the “Investors”).

Recitals

A. WHEREAS, the Company has filed a registration statement on Form N-2 for the purpose of registering 31,050,000 shares of its Common Stock (as defined herein) for issuance and sale by the Company in an initial public offering (the “IPO”).

B. WHEREAS, immediately prior to the IPO, the Company and the Investors are entering into a subscription agreement dated April ·, 2007 (the “Subscription Agreement”), pursuant to which the Company has agreed to issue and sell to the Investors, and the Investors have agreed to purchase from the Company, an aggregate of 320,000 shares of Common Stock (the “Shares”) on the terms and subject to the conditions described therein; and

C. WHEREAS, as an inducement to the Investors to enter into the Subscription Agreement, the Company has agreed to provide the registration rights set forth in this Agreement.

Agreement

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the foregoing and the mutual promises, covenants and agreements of the parties hereto, and for other good and valuable consideration the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the parties hereto agree as follows:

SECTION 1. DEFINITIONS

1.1. Defined Terms. As used in this Agreement, the following terms shall have the following meanings:

Adverse Disclosure” means public disclosure of material non-public information, which disclosure, in the good faith judgment of the Board of Directors or the chief executive officer of the Company after consultation with counsel to the Company, (i) would be required to be made in any Registration Statement so that such Registration Statement would not be materially misleading, (ii) would not be required to be made at such time but for the public availability of such Registration Statement and (iii) the Company has a bona fide business purpose for not disclosing publicly.

Agreement” has the meaning set forth in the preamble hereto.


Common Stock” means the common stock, par value $.001 per share, of the Company.

Company” has the meaning set forth in the preamble hereto and shall include the Company’s successors by merger, amalgamation, acquisition, reorganization or otherwise.

Demand Registration” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.2(a).

Exchange Act” means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and any successor thereto, and any rules and regulations promulgated thereunder, all as the same shall be in effect from time to time.

holder” or “holders” means any holder or holders of Registrable Securities who is a party hereto or who otherwise agrees in writing to be bound by the provisions of this Agreement pursuant to Section 3.3.

Incidental Registration” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.3(a).

Investment Company Act” means the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, and any successor thereto, and any rules and regulations promulgated thereunder, all as the same shall be in effect from time to time.

Investors” has the meaning set forth in the preamble hereto.

IPO” has the meaning set forth in the recitals hereto.

Listing Date” means the date on which the Common Stock commences trading on the Nasdaq Global Market, any U.S. national securities exchange, the London Stock Market (including the AIM Market), the Euronext Registered Market or any other securities exchange.

Loss” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.9(a).

NASD” means the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc.

Person” means any individual, firm, limited liability company or partnership, joint venture, corporation, joint stock company, trust or unincorporated organization, incorporated or unincorporated association, government (or any department, agency or political subdivision thereof) or other entity of any kind.

Prospectus” means the prospectus included in any Registration Statement, all amendments and supplements to such prospectus and all material incorporated by reference in such prospectus.

Registrable Securities” means (i) all of the Shares issued and sold by the Company to the Investors pursuant to the terms of the Subscription Agreement and (ii) any securities that may be issued or distributed or be issuable in respect thereof by way of stock

 

- 2 -


dividend, stock split or other distribution, merger, amalgamation, consolidation, exchange offer, recapitalization or reclassification or similar transaction or exercise or conversion of any of the foregoing; provided, however, that any of the foregoing securities shall cease to be “Registrable Securities” to the extent (i) a Registration Statement with respect to their sale or exchange for registered securities has been declared effective under the Securities Act and they have been disposed of or exchanged pursuant to such Registration Statement, (ii) they have been distributed pursuant to Rule 144 (or any similar provision then in force) under the Securities Act or (iii) new certificates for them not bearing a legend restricting transfer under the Securities Act shall have been delivered by the Company and they may be publicly resold (without volume or method of sale restrictions) without registration under the Securities Act. For purposes of this Agreement, a “class” of Registrable Securities shall mean all Securities with the same terms and a “percentage” (or a “majority”) of the Registrable Securities (or, where applicable, of any other securities) shall be determined based on the number of shares of such securities.

registration” means a registration of the Company’s securities for sale to the public under a Registration Statement.

Registration Statement” means any registration statement of the Company filed with, or to be filed with, the SEC under the rules and regulations promulgated under the Securities Act, including the Prospectus, any and all amendments and supplements to such registration statement, including post-effective amendments, and all exhibits to and all material incorporated by reference in such registration statement.

SEC” means the Securities and Exchange Commission.

Securities Act” means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and any successor thereto, and any rules and regulations promulgated thereunder, all as the same shall be in effect from time to time.

Shelf Registration” means a registration effected pursuant to Section 2.1.

Shelf Registration Statement” means a Registration Statement of the Company filed with the SEC on Form N-2 (or any successor form or other appropriate forms under the Securities Act or the Investment Company Act) for an offering to be made on a continuous or delayed basis pursuant to Rule 415 under the Securities Act (or any similar rule that may be adopted by the SEC) covering the Registrable Securities.

Subscription Agreement” has the meaning set forth in the recitals hereto.

Underwritten Offering” means a registration in which securities of the Company are sold to an underwriter or underwriters on a firm commitment basis for reoffering to the public.

1.2. General Interpretive Principles. Whenever used in this Agreement, except as otherwise expressly provided or unless the context otherwise requires, any noun or pronoun

 

- 3 -


shall be deemed to include the plural as well as the singular and to cover all genders. The names assigned in this Agreement and the section captions used herein are for convenience of reference only and shall not be construed to affect the meaning, construction or effect hereof. Unless otherwise specified, the terms “hereof,” “herein,” “hereunder” and similar terms refer to this Agreement as a whole (including the exhibits, schedules and disclosure statements hereto), and references herein to Sections refer to Sections of this Agreement.

SECTION 2. REGISTRATION RIGHTS

2.1. Shelf Registration.

(a) Filing. Commencing at such time as the Company is eligible to use Form S-3, and subject to Section 2.1(c), upon the written request of the holders of not less than 25% of the Registrable Securities at any time, the Company shall use its reasonable best efforts to file with the SEC as soon as practicable and, in any event, within 60 days of the Company’s receipt of such written request, a Shelf Registration Statement relating to the offer and sale of all Registrable Securities from time to time in accordance with the reasonable and customary methods of distribution elected by such requesting holders and shall use its reasonable best efforts to cause such Shelf Registration Statement to be declared effective under the Securities Act. The Company shall not be required to effect more than three Shelf Registrations covering the Registrable Securities. The Company may elect to include in such registration additional securities of the same class as the Registrable Securities to be registered hereunder, including securities to be sold for the Company’s own account or for the account of Persons who are not holders of Registrable Securities.

(b) Continued Effectiveness. Subject to Section 2.1(c), the Company shall use its reasonable best efforts to keep a Shelf Registration Statement filed pursuant to Section 2.1(a) continuously effective for a period of two years (or such shorter period as will terminate when all Registrable Securities covered by such Shelf Registration Statement have been sold or withdrawn) in order to permit the Prospectus forming a part thereof to be usable by the holders during such two-year (or shorter) period. The Company shall not be deemed to have used its reasonable best efforts to keep a Shelf Registration Statement effective if the Company voluntarily takes any action, or omits to take any action, that would result in the inability of any holder of Registrable Securities covered by such Registration Statement to be able to offer and sell any such Registrable Securities during the two-year (or shorter) period during which such Registration Statement is required to be effective, unless such action or omission is required by applicable law.

(c) Suspension of Registration. If the filing, initial effectiveness or continued use of a Shelf Registration Statement at any time would require the Company to make an Adverse Disclosure or would require the inclusion in such Shelf Registration Statement of financial statements that are unavailable to the Company for reasons beyond the Company’s control, the Company may, upon giving prompt written notice of such action to the holders, delay the filing or initial effectiveness of, or suspend use of, such Shelf Registration Statement for the shortest period of time determined in good faith by the Company to be necessary for such

 

- 4 -


purpose; provided, however, that the Company shall not be permitted to do so (A) more than two times during any 12-month period, (B) for a period exceeding 120 days on any one occasion or (C) for a total of more than 180 days in any 12-month period. In the event the Company exercises its rights under the preceding sentence, the holders agree to suspend, immediately upon their receipt of the notice referred to above, their use of the Prospectus relating to such Shelf Registration in connection with any sale or offer to sell Registrable Securities and agree not to disclose to any other Person the fact that the Company has exercised such rights or any related facts. The Company shall immediately notify the holders upon the expiration of any period during which it exercised its rights under this Section 2.1(c) and that the use of the Prospectus may, subject to receipt of any supplemented or amended Prospectus contemplated by Section 2.5(a)(iv) if necessitated by the circumstances giving rise to the delay or suspension described above, be resumed. In the event that the Company shall exercise its rights under this Section 2.1(c) to suspend the use of such Shelf Registration Statement after it has been declared effective, the period during which the Shelf Registration Statement is required pursuant to Section 2.1(b) to be maintained effective shall be extended by the number of days during the period from and including the date of the giving of such suspension notice to and including the date when each holder of Registrable Securities covered by such Shelf Registration Statement either receives the copies of the supplemented or amended Prospectus contemplated by Section 2.5(a)(iv) or is advised in writing by the Company that the use of the Prospectus may be resumed.

(d) Underwritten Offering. If the holders of not less than two-thirds of the Registrable Securities included in any offering pursuant to a Shelf Registration Statement so elect, such offering shall be in the foam of an Underwritten Offering; provided that the estimated market value of any such offering, including any other shares of Common Stock included therein, would constitute at least $50 million in aggregate gross proceeds. If necessary, the Company shall amend or supplement the Shelf Registration Statement for such purpose. The Issuer shall have the right, after consulting with the holders of Registrable Securities making such election to be included in such Underwritten Offering, to select the managing underwriter or underwriters for the offering, subject to the right of a majority of such holders to approve such managing underwriter or underwriters, which approval shall not be unreasonably withheld.

(e) Effect on Demand and Incidental Registration Obligation. The provisions of Sections 2.2 and 2.3 shall not apply to any holder of Registrable Securities at any time the Company is maintaining an effective Shelf Registration Statement with respect to any Registrable Securities of such holder and is complying with its obligations under this Section 2.1 with respect to Registrable Securities.

2.2. Demand Registrations.

(a) Demand by Holders. (i) From and after the date which is the earlier of (A) 180 days after the date upon which the Company has commenced filing reports under Section 13 of the Exchange Act with the SEC and (B) the Listing Date, the holders of not less than two-thirds of Registrable Securities may make a written request to the Company for registration of all

 

- 5 -


or any portion of the Registrable Securities held by such requesting holders; provided that the estimated market value of the Registrable Securities to be registered is at least $50 million in aggregate gross proceeds in any public offering thereof. Any such requested registration shall hereinafter be referred to as a “Demand Registration.” Each request for a Demand Registration shall specify the aggregate amount of Registrable Securities to be registered and the intended methods of disposition thereof.

(ii) Within five days following receipt of any written request for a Demand Registration, the Company shall deliver written notice of such request to all other holders of Registrable Securities of the class or classes to be registered. Thereafter, subject to Section 2.2(g), the Company shall include in such Demand Registration any additional Registrable Securities of each such class which the holder or holders thereof have requested in writing be included in such Demand Registration; provided that all requests therefor have been received by the Company within 15 days of the Company’s having sent the applicable notice to such holder or holders. All such requests shall specify the aggregate amount and class of Registrable Securities to be registered and the intended method of distribution of the same. Subject to Section 2.2(g), the Company also may elect to include in such registration additional securities of the class or classes of the Registrable Securities to be registered hereunder, including securities to be sold for the Company’s own account or for the account of Persons who are not holders of Registrable Securities.

(iii) As promptly as practicable (and, in any event, within 60 days) following receipt of a written request for a Demand Registration, the Company shall file a Registration Statement relating to such Demand Registration and shall use its reasonable best efforts to cause such Registration Statement to be declared effective under the Securities Act.

(b) Limitation on Demand Registrations. In no event shall the Company be required to effect more than four Demand Registrations.

(c) Demand Withdrawal. A holder may withdraw its Registrable Securities from a Demand Registration at any time prior to the effectiveness of the applicable Registration Statement. If holders of a majority of the Registrable Securities to be included in the applicable Registration Statement do so, the Company shall cease all efforts to secure registration and such registration nonetheless shall be deemed a Demand Registration for purposes Section 2.2(b) unless such withdrawing holders shall have paid or reimbursed the Company for all of the reasonable out-of-pocket fees and expenses incurred by the Company in connection with the withdrawn registration.

(d) Effective Registration. The Company shall be deemed to have effected a Demand Registration if the applicable Registration Statement is declared effective by the SEC and remains effective for not less than 180 days (or such shorter period as will terminate when all Registrable Securities covered by such Registration Statement have been sold or withdrawn). No Demand Registration shall be deemed to have been effected if an Underwritten Offering is contemplated by such Demand Registration and the conditions to closing specified in the applicable underwriting agreement are not satisfied by reason of a wrongful act, misrepresentation or breach of such underwriting agreement or this Agreement by the Company.

 

- 6 -


(e) Suspension of Registration. If the filing, initial effectiveness or continued use of a Registration Statement in respect of a Demand Registration at any time would require the Company to make an Adverse Disclosure or would require the inclusion in such Registration Statement of financial statements that are unavailable to the Company for reasons beyond the Company’s control, the Company may, upon giving prompt written notice of such action to the holders, delay the filing or initial effectiveness of, or suspend use of, such Registration Statement for a the shortest period of time determined in good faith by the Company to be necessary for such purpose; provided, however, that the Company shall not be permitted to do so for a period exceeding 90 days on any one occasion. In the event the Company exercises its rights under the preceding sentence, the holders agree to suspend, immediately upon their receipt of the notice referred to above, their use of the Prospectus relating to the Demand Registration in connection with any sale or offer to sell Registrable Securities and agree not to disclose to any other Person the fact that the Company has exercised such rights or any related facts. The Company shall immediately notify the holders of the expiration of any period during which it exercised its rights under this Section 2.2(e) and that the use of the Prospectus may, subject to receipt of any supplemented or amended Prospectus contemplated by Section 2.5(a)(iv) if necessitated by the circumstances giving rise to the delay or suspension described above, be resumed. In the event that the Company shall exercise its rights under this Section 2.2(e) to suspend the use of such Registration Statement after it has been declared effective, the period during which the Registration Statement is required pursuant to Section 2.2(d) to be maintained effective shall be extended by the number of days during the period from and including the date of the giving of such suspension notice to and including the date when each seller of Registrable Securities covered by such Registration Statement either receives the copies of the supplemented or amended Prospectus contemplated by Section 2.5(a)(iv) or is advised in writing by the Company that the use of the Prospectus may be resumed.

(f) Underwritten Offering. If either the Company or the holders of not less than two-thirds of the Registrable Securities included in any offering pursuant to a Demand Registration so elect, such offering shall be in the form of an Underwritten Offering. The Company shall have the right, after consulting with the holders of the Registrable Securities included in such Underwritten Offering, to select the managing underwriter or underwriters for the offering, subject to the right of a majority of such holders to approve such managing underwriter or underwriters, which approval shall not be unreasonably withheld.

(g) Priority of Securities Registered Pursuant to Demand Registrations. If the managing underwriter or underwriters of a proposed Underwritten Offering of a class of Registrable Securities included in a Demand Registration (or, in the case of a Demand Registration not being underwritten, the holders of a majority of a class of Registrable Securities included in such Registration Statement), inform the holders of such Registrable Securities and the Company in writing that, in its or their opinion, the number of securities of such class requested to be included in such Demand Registration (including securities of the Company for

 

- 7 -


its own account or for the account of other Persons which are not holders of Registrable Securities) exceeds the number which can be sold in such offering without being likely to have a significant adverse effect on the price, timing or distribution of the class of securities offered or the market for the class of securities offered, the Company will include in such registration all of the Registrable Securities of such class sought to be registered therein and only such lesser number of other securities as shall not, in the opinion of the managing underwriter or underwriters (or, in the case of a Demand Registration not being underwritten, in the opinion of the holders of a majority of such class of Registrable Securities included therein) be likely to have such an effect. In the event that, despite the reduction of the number of shares of securities to be offered for the account of the Company or Persons other than holders of Registrable Securities in such registration pursuant to the immediately preceding sentence, the number of Registrable Securities of such class to be included in such registration exceeds the number which, in the opinion of the managing underwriter or underwriters (or, in the case of a Demand Registration not being underwritten, the holders of a majority of such class of Registrable Securities included therein) can be sold without having the adverse effect referred to above, the number of Registrable Securities of such class that can be included without having such an adverse effect shall be allocated pro rata among the holders which have requested participation in the Demand Registration (based, for each such holder, on the percentage derived by dividing (i) the number of Registrable Securities of such class which such holder has requested to include in such Demand Registration by (ii) the aggregate number of Registrable Securities of such class which all such holders have requested to include).

(h) Registration Statement Form. Registrations under this Section 2.2 shall be on such appropriate registration form of the SEC (i) as shall be selected by the Company and as shall be reasonably acceptable to the holders of a majority of Registrable Securities requesting participation in the Demand Registration and (ii) as shall permit the disposition of the Registrable Securities in accordance with the intended method or methods of disposition specified in the applicable holders’ requests for such registration.

2.3. Incidental Registrations.

(a) Participation. (i) If the Company at any time proposes to file a Registration Statement with respect to any offering of its equity securities (including securities convertible into equity securities) for its own account or for the account of any holders of its securities (other than (A) a registration under Section 2.1 or 2.2 hereof, (B) a registration on Form N-14 or any successor form to such form or (C) pursuant to a shelf registration under Rule 415 of the Securities Act), then, as soon as practicable (but in no event less than 20 days prior to the proposed date of filing such Registration Statement), the Company shall give written notice of such proposed filing to all holders of Registrable Securities, and such notice shall offer the holders of such Registrable Securities the opportunity to register such number of Registrable Securities as each such holder may request in writing (an “Incidental Registration”). Subject to this Section 2.3(b), the Company shall include in such Registration Statement all such Registrable Securities which are requested to be included therein within 15 days after the receipt by such holder of any such notice. If at any time after giving written notice of its intention to

 

- 8 -


register any securities and prior to the effective date of the Registration Statement filed in connection with such registration, the Company shall determine for any reason not to register or to delay registration of such securities, the Company may, at its election, give written notice of such determination to each holder of Registrable Securities and, (x) in the case of a determination not to register, shall be relieved of its obligation to register any Registrable Securities in connection with such registration, and (y) in the case of a determination to delay registering, shall be permitted to delay registering any Registrable Securities for the same period as the delay in registering such other securities.

(ii) If the offering pursuant to an Incidental Registration is to be an Underwritten Offering, then each holder making a request for its Registrable Securities to be included therein must, and the Company shall make such arrangements with the underwriters so that each such holder may, participate in such Underwritten Offering on the same terms as the Company and other Persons selling securities in such Underwritten Offering. If the offering pursuant to such registration is to be on any other basis, then each holder making a request for an Incidental Registration pursuant to this Section 2.3(a) must participate in such offering on such basis.

(iii) Each holder of Registrable Securities shall be permitted to withdraw all or part of such holder’s Registrable Securities from an Incidental Registration at any time prior to the effective date thereof; provided, that the Company shall be entitled to reimbursement from the holder of such withdrawn Registrable Securities for any SEC registration fees incurred by the Company in connection with the registration of such withdrawn Registrable Securities.

(b) Priority of Incidental Registration. If the managing underwriter or underwriters of any proposed Underwritten Offering of a class of securities included in an Incidental Registration (or in the case of an Incidental Registration not being underwritten, the Company) informs the holders of Registrable Securities of any class sought to be included in such registration in writing that, in its or their opinion, the total amount or kind of securities which such holders and any other Persons intend to include in such offering exceeds the number which can be sold in such offering without being likely to have a significant adverse effect on the price, timing or distribution of the class or classes of the securities offered or the market for the class or classes of securities offered or the Company’s publicly traded capital stock, then the securities of each class to be included in such registration shall be allocated as follows:

 

  (i) first, 100% of the securities that the Company or (subject to Section 2.7) any Person (other than a holder of Registrable Securities) exercising a contractual right to demand registration has proposed to sell shall be included therein;

 

  (ii)

second, and only if all the securities referenced in clause (i) have been included, the number of Registrable Securities of such class that, in the opinion of such underwriter or underwriters (or in the case of an Incidental Registration not being underwritten, the

 

- 9 -


 

Company), can be sold without having such adverse effect shall be included therein, with such number to be allocated pro rata among the holders which have requested participation in the Incidental Registration (based, for each such holder, on the percentage derived by dividing (x) the number of Registrable Securities of such class which such holder has requested to include in such Incidental Registration by (y) the aggregate number of Registrable Securities of such class which all such holders have requested to include); and

 

  (iii) third and only if all of the Registrable Securities referenced in clauses (i) and (ii) have been included, any other securities eligible for inclusion in such registration shall be included therein.

2.4. Black-out Periods.

(a) Black-out Periods for Holders. In the event of a registration by the Company involving the offering and sale by the Company of equity securities or securities convertible into or exchanged for its equity securities, the holders of Registrable Securities agree, if requested by the Company (or, in the case of an Underwritten Offering, by the managing underwriter or underwriters), not to effect any public sale or distribution (including any sale pursuant to Rule 144 under the Securities Act) of any securities (except, in each case, as part of the applicable registration, if permitted hereunder or otherwise) that are the same as or similar to those being registered in connection with such registration, or which are convertible into or exchangeable or exercisable for such securities, during the period beginning on the date that is the earlier of (i) the receipt by such holder of information concerning the date for such offering and sale by the Company (if such information is then not otherwise known to the public), but in no event more than 30 days, or (ii) seven days before, and ending 180 days (or such lesser period as may be permitted by the Company or such managing underwriter or underwriters) after, the effective date of the Registration Statement filed in connection with such registration, to the extent such holders are timely notified in writing by the Company or the managing underwriter or underwriters; provided that the sale and distribution restrictions set forth above in this Section 2.4(a) shall apply only to the first two registrations by the Company described above or until the date that is the two year anniversary of the Effective Date, whichever is earlier.

(b) Black-out Period for the Company and Others. (i) In the case of a registration of Registrable Securities pursuant to Section 2.1 or 2.2, the Company agrees, if requested by the holders of a majority of Registrable Securities to be sold pursuant to the such registration (or, in the case of an Underwritten Offering, by the managing underwriter or underwriters in such Underwritten Offering), not to effect any public sale or distribution of any securities (except, in each case, as part of the applicable registration, if permitted) which are the same as or similar to those being registered, or which are convertible into or exchangeable or exercisable for such securities, during the period beginning seven days before, and ending 90 days (or such lesser period as may be permitted by such holders or such underwriter or

 

- 10 -


underwriters) after, the effective date of the Registration Statement filed in connection with such registration, to the extent the Company is timely notified in writing by a holder of Registrable Securities covered by such Registration Statement or the managing underwriter or underwriters. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Company may effect a public sale or distribution of securities of the type described above and during the periods described above if the same is made (A) pursuant to any registration on Form N-14 or any successor form to such form, (B) in connection with a direct or indirect acquisition by the Company of another Person or (C) pursuant to an effective shelf registration under Rule 415 of the Securities Act.

(ii) The Company agrees to use all reasonable efforts to obtain from each holder of restricted securities of the Company which are the same as or similar to those being registered by the Company, or which are convertible into or exchangeable or exercisable for any of its securities, an agreement not to effect any public sale or distribution of such securities (other than securities purchased in a public offering) during any period referred to in this Section 2.4(b), except as part of any such registration if permitted. Without limiting the foregoing (but subject to Section 2.7), if after the date hereof the Company grants any Person (other than a holder of Registrable Securities) any rights to demand or participate in a registration, the Company agrees that the agreement with respect thereto shall include such Person’s agreement as contemplated by the previous sentence.

2.5. Registration Procedures.

(a) In connection with the Company’s registration obligations in this Agreement, the Company will, subject to the limitations set forth herein, use its reasonable best efforts to effect any such registration so as to permit the sale of the applicable Registrable Securities in accordance with the intended method or methods of distribution thereof as expeditiously as reasonably practicable, and in connection therewith the Company will:

(i) before filing a Registration Statement or Prospectus, or any amendments or supplements thereto and in connection therewith, furnish to the underwriter or underwriters, if any, and to the holders of Registrable Securities covered by such Registration Statement, copies of all documents prepared to be filed, which documents will be subject to the review of such underwriters and such holders and their respective counsel;

(ii) prepare and file with the SEC such amendments or supplements to the applicable Registration Statement or Prospectus as may be (A) reasonably requested by any participating holder (to the extent such request relates to information relating to such holder) or (B) necessary to keep such registration effective for the period of time required by this Agreement;

(iii) notify the selling holders of Registrable Securities and the managing underwriter or underwriters, if any, and (if requested) confirm such advice in writing, as soon as reasonably practicable after notice thereof is received by the Company, (A) when the applicable Registration Statement or any amendment thereto has been filed or becomes effective and when the applicable Prospectus or any amendment or supplement thereto has been filed, (B)

 

- 11 -


of any written comments by the SEC or any request by the SEC or any other federal or state governmental authority for amendments or supplements to such Registration Statement or Prospectus or for additional information, (C) of the issuance by the SEC of any stop order suspending the effectiveness of such Registration Statement or any order preventing or suspending the use of any preliminary or final Prospectus or the initiation or threat of any proceedings for such purposes and (D) of the receipt by the Company of any notification with respect to the suspension of the qualification of the Registrable Securities for offering or sale in any jurisdiction or the initiation or threat of any proceeding for such purpose;

(iv) promptly notify each selling holder of Registrable Securities and the managing underwriter or underwriters, if any, when the Company becomes aware of the happening of any event as a result of which the applicable Registration Statement or Prospectus (as then in effect) contains any untrue statement of a material fact or omits to state a material fact necessary to make the statements therein (in the case of the Prospectus and any preliminary Prospectus, in light of the circumstances under which they were made) not misleading or, if for any other reason it shall be necessary to amend or supplement such Registration Statement or Prospectus in order to comply with the Securities Act and, in either case as promptly as reasonably practicable thereafter, prepare and file with the SEC an amendment or supplement to such Registration Statement or Prospectus which will correct such statement or omission or effect such compliance;

(v) make every reasonable effort to prevent, or obtain at the earliest possible moment the withdrawal of, any stop order with respect to, the applicable Registration Statement or other order suspending the use of any preliminary or final Prospectus;

(vi) promptly incorporate in a Prospectus supplement or post-effective amendment to the applicable Registration Statement such information as the managing underwriter or underwriters, if any, or the holders of a majority of the Registrable Securities being sold agree should be included therein relating to the plan of distribution with respect to such Registrable Securities; and make all required filings of such Prospectus supplement or post-effective amendment as soon as reasonably practicable after being notified of the matters to be incorporated in such Prospectus supplement or post-effective amendment;

(vii) furnish to each selling holder of Registrable Securities and each managing underwriter, if any, without charge, as many conformed copies as such holder or managing underwriter may reasonably request of the applicable Registration Statement;

(viii) deliver to each selling holder of Registrable Securities and each managing underwriter, if any, without charge, as many copies of the applicable Prospectus (including each preliminary Prospectus) as such holder or managing underwriter may reasonably request (it being understood that the Company consents to the use of the Prospectus by each of the selling holders of Registrable Securities and the underwriter or underwriters, if any, in connection with the offering and sale of the Registrable Securities covered by the Prospectus);

 

- 12 -


(ix) on or prior to the date on which the applicable Registration Statement is declared effective, use its reasonable best efforts to register or qualify such Registrable Securities for offer and sale under the securities or `Blue Sky” laws of each state and other jurisdiction of the United States, as any such selling holder or underwriter, if any, or their respective counsel reasonably requests in writing, and do any and all other acts or things reasonably necessary or advisable to keep such registration or qualification in effect so as to permit the commencement and continuance of sales and dealings in such jurisdictions for as long as may be necessary to complete the distribution of the Registrable Securities covered by the Registration Statement; provided that the Company will not be required to qualify generally to do business in any jurisdiction where it is not then so qualified or to take any action which would subject it to taxation or general service of process in any such jurisdiction where it is not then so subject;

(x) cooperate with the selling holders of Registrable Securities and the managing underwriter, underwriters or agent, if any, to facilitate the timely preparation and delivery of certificates representing Registrable Securities to be sold and not bearing any restrictive legends;

(xi) not later than the effective date of the applicable Registration Statement, provide a CUSIP number for all Registrable Securities and provide the applicable transfer agent with printed certificates for the Registrable Securities, if required, which certificates shall be in a form eligible for deposit with The Depository Trust Company;

(xii) obtain for delivery to the holders of Registrable Securities being registered and to the underwriter or underwriters, if any, an opinion or opinions from counsel for the Company dated the effective date of the Registration Statement or, in the event of an Underwritten Offering, the date of the closing under the underwriting agreement, in customary form, scope and substance, which counsel and opinions shall be reasonably satisfactory to a majority of the holders of Registrable Securities being registered and the underwriter or underwriters, if any, and their respective counsel;

(xiii) in the case of an Underwritten Offering, obtain for delivery to the Company and the underwriter or underwriters, if any, with copies to the holders of Registrable Securities included in such registration, a cold comfort letter from the Company’s independent certified public accountants in customary form and covering such matters of the type customarily covered by cold comfort letters as the managing underwriter or underwriters reasonably request, dated the date of execution of the underwriting agreement and brought down to the date of the closing under the underwriting agreement;

(xiv) cooperate with each seller of Registrable Securities and each underwriter or agent, if any, participating in the disposition of such Registrable Securities and their respective counsel in connection with any filings required to be made with the NASD;

(xv) use its reasonable best efforts to comply with all applicable rules and regulations of the SEC and make generally available to its security holders, as soon as

 

- 13 -


reasonably practicable (but not more than 15 months) after the effective date of the applicable Registration Statement, an earnings statement satisfying the provisions of Section 11(a) of the Securities Act and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder;

(xvi) provide and cause to be maintained a transfer agent and registrar for all Registrable Securities covered by the applicable Registration Statement from and after a date not later than the effective date of such Registration Statement;

(xvii) cause all Registrable Securities of the class covered by the applicable Registration Statement to be listed on each securities exchange on which any of the Company’s securities of such class are then listed and on each interdealer quotation system on which any of the Company’s securities of such class are then quoted;

(xviii) make available upon reasonable notice at reasonable times and for reasonable periods for inspection by a representative appointed by the holders of a majority of the Registrable Securities covered by the applicable Registration Statement, by any managing underwriter or underwriters participating in any disposition to be effected pursuant to such Registration Statement and by any attorney, accountant or other agent retained by such sellers or any such managing underwriter, all pertinent financial and other records, pertinent corporate documents and properties of the Company, and cause all of the Company’s officers, directors and employees and the independent public accountants who have certified its financial statements to make themselves reasonably available to discuss the business of the Company and to supply all information reasonably requested by any such seller, underwriter, attorney, accountant or agent in connection with such Registration Statement as shall be necessary to enable them to exercise their due diligence responsibility (subject to the entry by each party referred to in this clause (xviii) into customary confidentiality agreements in a form reasonably acceptable to the Company); and

(xix) in the case of an Underwritten Offering, cause the senior executive officers of the Company to participate in the customary “road show” presentations that may be reasonably requested by the managing underwriter in any such Underwritten Offering and otherwise to facilitate, cooperate with, and participate in each proposed offering contemplated herein and customary selling efforts related thereto.

(b) The Company may require each selling holder of Registrable Securities as to which any registration is being effected to furnish to the Company such information regarding the distribution of such Registrable Securities and such other information relating to such holder and its ownership of the applicable Registrable Securities as the Company may from time to time reasonably request. Each holder of Registrable Securities agrees to furnish such information to the Company and to cooperate with the Company as necessary to enable the Company to comply with the provisions of this Agreement. The Company shall have the right to exclude any holder that does not comply with the preceding sentence from the applicable registration.

(c) Each holder of Registrable Securities agrees by acquisition of such Registrable Securities that, upon receipt of any notice from the Company of the happening of any

 

- 14 -


event of the kind described in Section 2.5(a)(iv), such holder shall discontinue disposition of its Registrable Securities pursuant to such Registration Statement until such holder’s receipt of the copies of the supplemented or amended Prospectus contemplated by Section 2.5(a)(iv), or until such holder is advised in writing by the Company that the use of the Prospectus may be resumed, and has received copies of any additional or supplemental filings that are incorporated by reference in the Prospectus, and, if so directed by the Company, such holder shall deliver to the Company (at the Company’s expense) all copies, other than permanent file copies then in such holder’s possession, of the Prospectus covering such Registrable Securities which are current at the time of the receipt of such notice. In the event that the Company shall give any such notice in respect of a Demand Registration, the period during which the applicable Registration Statement is required to be maintained effective shall be extended by the number of days during the period from and including the date of the giving of such notice to and including the date when each seller of Registrable Securities covered by such Registration Statement either receives the copies of the supplemented or amended Prospectus contemplated by Section 2.5(a)(iv) or is advised in writing by the Company that the use of the Prospectus may be resumed.

2.6. Underwritten Offerings.

(a) Underwriting Agreements. If requested by the underwriters for any Underwritten Offering requested by the Company or the holders pursuant to Section 2.1, 2.2 or 2.3, the Company and the holders of Registrable Securities to be included therein shall enter into an underwriting agreement with such underwriters, such agreement to be reasonably satisfactory in substance and form to the Company, the holders of majority of the Registrable Securities to be included in such Underwritten Offering and the underwriters, and to contain such terms and conditions as are customary in agreements of that type, including, without limitation, indemnities no less favorable to the recipient thereof than those provided in Section 2.9. The holders of any Registrable Securities to be included in any Underwritten Offering pursuant to Section 2.3 shall enter into such an underwriting agreement at the request of the Company. No holder shall be required in any such underwriting agreement to make any representations or warranties to or agreements with the Company or the underwriters other than representations, warranties or agreements regarding such holder, ownership of such holder’s Registrable Securities, such holder’s intended method of distribution, any other representations required by law and customary indemnity and contribution agreements.

(b) Participation in Underwritten Registrations. No Person may participate in an Underwritten Offering unless such Person (i) agrees to sell such Person’s securities on the basis provided in any underwriting arrangements approved by the Persons entitled to approve such arrangements and (ii) completes and executes all questionnaires, powers of attorney, indemnities, underwriting agreements and other documents required under the terms of such underwriting arrangements.

2.7. No Inconsistent Agreements; Additional Rights. The Company shall not enter into, and is not currently a party to, any agreement which is inconsistent with the rights granted to the holders of Registrable Securities by this Agreement.

 

- 15 -


2.8. Registration Expenses. The Company shall pay all of the expenses set forth in the following sentence in connection with the registration pursuant to this Agreement of Registrable Securities. Such expenses are: (i) all registration and filing fees, and any other fees and expenses associated with filings required to be made with the SEC or the NASD, (ii) all fees and expenses of compliance with state securities or “Blue Sky” laws, (iii) all printing, duplicating, word processing, messenger, telephone, facsimile and delivery expenses (including expenses of printing certificates for the Registrable Securities in a form eligible for deposit with The Depository Trust Company and of printing prospectuses), (iv) all fees and disbursements of counsel for the Company and of all independent certified public accountants of the Company, (v) all fees and expenses incurred in connection with the listing of the Registrable Securities on any securities exchange or the quotation of the Registrable Securities on any interdealer quotation system and (vi) in connection with such registration, that portion of the marketing or “roadshow” expenses incurred by the holders or the Company in any offering of Registrable Securities as are not paid by the underwriters of such offering. In addition, in all cases the Company shall pay its internal expenses (including, without limitation, all salaries and expenses of its officers and employees performing legal or accounting duties), the expense of any audit and the fees and expenses of any Person, including special experts, retained by the Company. The Company shall also pay all reasonable fees and disbursements of one law firm or other counsel selected by the holders of a majority of the Registrable Securities being registered, such counsel to be reasonably acceptable to the Company. The Company shall not be required to pay any other costs or expenses in the course of the transactions contemplated hereby, including underwriting discounts and commissions and transfer taxes attributable to the sale of Registrable Securities, all of which costs and expenses shall be borne proportionately by the holders of Registrable Securities, covered by the applicable Registration Statement in accordance with the number of Registrable Securities each such holder is registering, and the fees and expenses of counsel to the underwriters, which shall be borne by the underwriters.

2.9. Indemnification.

(a) Indemnification by the Company. The Company agrees to indemnify and hold harmless, to the full extent permitted by law, each holder of Registrable Securities and their respective officers, directors, advisors, agents and employees and each Person who controls (within the meaning of the Securities Act or the Exchange Act) such Persons from and against any and all losses, claims, damages, liabilities (or actions or proceedings in respect thereof, whether or not such indemnified party is a party thereto) and expenses (including reasonable costs of investigation and legal expenses), joint or several (each, a “Loss” and collectively “Losses”), arising out of or based upon (i) any untrue or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in any Registration Statement under which such Registrable Securities were registered under the Securities Act (including any final, preliminary or summary Prospectus contained therein or any amendment thereof or supplement thereto or any documents incorporated by reference therein) or (ii) any omission or alleged omission to state therein a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein (in the case of a Prospectus or preliminary Prospectus, in light of the circumstances under which they were made) not misleading; provided, however, that the Company shall not be liable to an indemnified

 

- 16 -


party in any such case to the extent that any such Loss arises out of or is based upon an untrue statement or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission made in any such Registration Statement in reliance upon and in conformity with written information furnished to the Company by such indemnified party expressly for use in the preparation thereof; and provided, further, that the Company will not be liable to any indemnified party in any case to the extent that any such Loss arises out of or is based upon any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission made in any final, preliminary or summary Prospectus if such untrue statement or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission is corrected in an amendment or supplement to such Prospectus which has been made available to the holders and the relevant holder of Registrable Securities fails to deliver such Prospectus as so amended or supplemented, if such delivery is required under applicable law or the applicable rules of any securities exchange, prior to or concurrently with the sales of the Registrable Securities to the Person asserting such loss, claim, damage, liability or expense. This indemnity shall be in addition to any liability the Company may otherwise have.

(b) Indemnification by the Holders. Each selling holder of Registrable Securities agrees (severally and not jointly) to indemnify and hold harmless, to the full extent permitted by law, the Company, its directors and officers and each Person who controls the Company (within the meaning of the Securities Act and the Exchange Act) from and against any Losses resulting from any untrue statement of a material fact or any omission of a material fact that is provided by such selling holder and that is (i) required to be stated in the Registration Statement under which such Registrable Securities were registered under the Securities Act (including any final, preliminary or summary Prospectus contained therein or any amendment thereof or supplement thereto or any documents incorporated by reference therein), or (ii) necessary to make the statements therein (in the case of a Prospectus or preliminary Prospectus, in light of the circumstances under which they were made) not misleading, in each case to the extent, but only to the extent, that such untrue statement or omission had been contained in any information furnished in writing by such selling holder to the Company specifically for inclusion in such Registration Statement. This indemnity shall be in addition to any liability such holder may otherwise have. In no event shall the liability of any selling holder of Registrable Securities hereunder be greater in amount than the dollar amount of the proceeds received by such holder under the sale of the Registrable Securities giving rise to such indemnification obligation. The Company shall be entitled to receive indemnities from, if applicable and if requested, underwriters, selling brokers, dealer managers and similar securities industry professionals participating in the distribution, to the same extent as provided above (with appropriate modification) with respect to information so furnished in writing by such Persons specifically for inclusion in any Prospectus or Registration Statement. Each holder also shall indemnify any underwriters of the Registrable Securities, their officers and directors and each Person who controls such underwriters (within the meaning of the Securities Act) to the same extent as provided above with respect to the indemnification of the Company.

(c) Conduct of Indemnification Proceedings. Any Person entitled to indemnification hereunder shall (i) give prompt written notice to the indemnifying party of any claim with respect to which it seeks indemnification and (ii) permit such indemnifying party to

 

- 17 -


assume the defense of such claim with counsel reasonably satisfactory to the indemnified party; provided, however, that any Person entitled to indemnification hereunder shall have the right to select and employ separate counsel and to participate in the defense of such claim, but the fees and expenses of such counsel shall be at the expense of such Person unless (A) the indemnifying party has agreed in writing to pay such fees or expenses, (B) the indemnifying party shall have failed to assume the defense of such claim within a reasonable time after having received notice of such claim from the Person entitled to indemnification hereunder and to employ counsel reasonably satisfactory to such Person or (C) in the reasonable judgment of any such Person, based upon advice of its counsel, a conflict of interest may exist between such Person and the indemnifying party with respect to such claims (in which case, if the Person notifies the indemnifying party in writing that such Person elects to employ separate counsel at the expense of the indemnifying party, the indemnifying party shall not have the right to assume the defense of such claim on behalf of such Person). If such defense is not assumed by the indemnifying party, the indemnifying party will not be subject to any liability for any settlement made without its consent, but such consent may not be unreasonably withheld; provided, that an indemnifying party shall not be required to consent to any settlement involving the imposition of equitable remedies or involving the imposition of any material obligations on such indemnifying party other than financial obligations for which such indemnified party shall be indemnified hereunder. If the indemnifying party assumes the defense, the indemnifying party shall have the right to settle such action without the consent of the indemnified party; provided, that the indemnifying party shall be required to obtain such consent (which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld) if the settlement includes any admission of wrongdoing on the part of the indemnified party or any restriction on the indemnified party or its officers or directors. No indemnifying party shall consent to entry of any judgment or enter into any settlement which does not include as an unconditional term thereof the giving by the claimant or plaintiff to each indemnified party of an unconditional release from all liability in respect to such claim or litigation. The indemnifying party or parties shall not, in connection with any proceeding or related proceedings in the same jurisdiction, be liable for the reasonable fees, disbursements and other charges of more than one separate firm admitted to practice in such jurisdiction at any one time from all such indemnified party or parties unless (x) the employment of more than one counsel has been authorized in writing by the indemnifying party or parties or (y) a conflict or potential conflict exists or may exist (based on advice of counsel to an indemnified party) between such indemnified party and the other indemnified parties, in each of which cases the indemnifying party shall be obligated to pay the reasonable fees and expenses of such additional counsel or counsels.

(d) Contribution. If for any reason the indemnification provided for in the paragraphs (a) and (b) of this Section 2.9 is unavailable to an indemnified party or insufficient to hold it harmless as contemplated by paragraphs (a) and (b) of this Section 2.9, then the indemnifying party shall contribute to the amount paid or payable by the indemnified party as a result of such Loss in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect the relative fault of the indemnifying party on the one hand and the indemnified party on the other. The relative fault shall be determined by reference to, among other things, whether the untrue or alleged untrue statement of a material fact or the omission or alleged omission to state a material fact relates to information supplied by the indemnifying party or the indemnified party and the parties’ relative

 

- 18 -


intent, knowledge, access to information and opportunity to correct or prevent such untrue statement or omission. Notwithstanding anything in this Section 2.9(d) to the contrary, no indemnifying party (other than the Company) shall be required pursuant to this Section 2.9(d) to contribute any amount in excess of the amount by which the net proceeds received by such indemnifying party from the sale of Registrable Securities in the offering to which the Losses of the indemnified parties relate exceeds the amount of any damages which such indemnifying party has otherwise been required to pay by reason of such untrue statement or omission. The parties hereto agree that it would not be just and equitable if contribution pursuant to this Section 2.9(d) were determined by pro rata allocation or by any other method of allocation that does not take account of the equitable considerations referred to above. No person guilty of fraudulent misrepresentation (within the meaning of Section 11(f) of the Securities Act) shall be entitled to contribution from any Person who was not guilty of such fraudulent misrepresentation. If indemnification is available under this Section 2.9, the indemnifying parties shall indemnify each indemnified party to the full extent provided in Sections 2.9(a) and 2.9(b) hereof without regard to the relative fault of said indemnifying parties or indemnified party.

(e) Notwithstanding any other provision of this Section 2.9, no party shall be entitled to indemnification or contribution under this Agreement in violation of Section 17(i) of the Investment Company Act.

2.10. Rules 144 and 144A. The Company covenants that it will file the reports required to be filed by it under the Securities Act and the Exchange Act and the rules and regulations adopted by the SEC thereunder (or, if the Company is not required to file such reports, it will, upon the request of any holder of Registrable Securities after the transfer date, make publicly available other information so long as necessary to permit sales pursuant to Rule 144 or 144A under the Securities Act, provided, that the Company shall not be required to make any Adverse Disclosure), and it will take such further action as any holder of Registrable Securities may reasonably request, all to the extent required from time to time to enable such holder to sell Registrable Securities without registration under the Securities Act within the limitation of the exemptions provided by (i) Rule 144 or 144A under the Securities Act, as such Rules may be amended from time to time, or (ii) any similar rule or regulation hereafter adopted by the SEC.

SECTION 3. MISCELLANEOUS

3.1. Term. This Agreement shall terminate upon the earlier of (i) the 10th anniversary of the date of this Agreement or (ii) with respect to each holder of Registrable Securities, the date as of which (A) all of the Registrable Securities of such holder have been sold pursuant to a Registration Statement (but in no event prior to the applicable period referred to in Section 4(3) of the Securities Act and Rule 174 thereunder) or (B) such holder is permitted to sell its Registrable Securities under Rule 144(k) under the Securities Act (or any similar provision then in force permitting the sale of restricted securities without limitation on the amount of securities sold or the manner of sale). The provisions of Section 2.9 and Section 2.10 shall survive any termination of this Agreement.

 

- 19 -


3.2. Notices. Except as otherwise provided herein, whenever this Agreement provides that any notice, demand, request, consent, approval, declaration or other communication shall or may be given to or served upon any of the parties by another, or whenever any of the parties desires to give or serve upon another any communication with respect to this Agreement, each such notice, demand, request, consent, approval, declaration or other communication shall be in writing and shall be deemed to have been given upon personal delivery thereof, upon transmittal of such notice by telecopy (with confirmation of receipt by telecopy or telex) or five days after transmittal by registered or certified mail, postage prepaid, addressed as follows:

 

If to Company:      

PennantPark Investment Corporation

445 Park Avenue, 10th Floor

New York, NY 10022

Attention: Chief Financial Officer

Telecopier: (212) 307-3290

with a copy to:      

Dechert LLP

1775 I Street, N.W.

Washington, D.C. 20006

Attention: Thomas J. Friedmann

Telecopier: (202) 261-3333

If to Investors:    (1)   

PennantPark Investment Advisers, LLC

445 Park Avenue, 10th Floor

New York, NY 10022

Attention: Arthur H. Penn, Managing Member

Telecopier: (212) 307-3290

with a copy to:      

Dechert LLP

1775 I Street, N.W.

Washington, D.C. 20006

Attention: Thomas J. Friedmann

Telecopier: (202) 261-3333

   (2)    Adam K. Bernstein
   (3)    Marshall Brozost

 

- 20 -


  (4)    Jeffrey Flug
  (5)    Samuel L. Katz
  (6)    Aviv Efrat
  (7)    Geoffrey S. Chang
  (8)    Salvatore Gianetti III
  (9)    P. Whitridge Williams, Jr.

The addresses set forth above may be changed by any party upon furnishing to the other party a notice of change of address in accordance with the terms of this paragraph.

3.3. Successors, Assigns and Transferees. (a) The registration rights of any holder under this Agreement with respect to any Registrable Securities may be transferred and assigned, provided that no such assignment shall be binding upon or obligate the Company to any such assignee unless and until (i) the Company shall have received notice of such assignment as herein provided and a written agreement of the assignee to be bound by the provisions of this Agreement and (ii) such assignee acquires Registrable Securities with an estimated aggregate market value of $100,000 or more. Any transfer or assignment made other than as provided in the first sentence of this Section 3.3 shall be null and void.

 

- 21 -


(b) This Agreement shall be binding upon and shall inure to the benefit of the parties hereto, and their respective successors and permitted assigns.

3.4. Governing Law; Service of Process; Consent to Jurisdiction. (a) This agreement shall be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the laws of the State of New York.

(b) To the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, each party hereto (i) agrees that any claim, action or proceeding by such party seeking any relief whatsoever arising out of, or in connection with, this Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby shall be brought only in the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York and in any New York State court located in the Borough of Manhattan and not in any other State or Federal court in the United States of America or any court in any other country, (ii) agrees to submit to the exclusive jurisdiction of such courts located in the State of New York for purposes of all legal proceedings arising out of, or in connection with, this Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby and (iii) irrevocably waives any objection which it may now or hereafter have to the laying of the venue of any such proceeding brought in such a court and any claim that any such proceeding brought in such a court has been brought in an inconvenient forum.

3.5. Headings. The section and paragraph headings contained in this Agreement are for reference purposes only and shall not in any way affect the meaning or interpretation of this Agreement.

3.6. Severability. Whenever possible, each provision or portion of any provision of this Agreement will be interpreted in such manner as to be effective and valid under applicable law but if any provision or portion of any provision of this Agreement is held to be invalid, illegal or unenforceable in any respect under any applicable law in any jurisdiction, such invalidity, illegality or unenforceability will not affect any other provision or portion of any provision in such jurisdiction, and this agreement will be reformed, construed and enforced in such jurisdiction as if such invalid, illegal or unenforceable provision or portion of any provision had never been contained therein.

3.7. Amendment; Waiver.

(a) This Agreement may not be modified, amended, altered or supplemented except upon the execution and delivery of a written agreement signed by the Company and the holders of a majority of Registrable Securities then outstanding. Each holder of any Registrable Securities at the time or thereafter outstanding shall be bound by any amendment, modification, waiver or consent authorized by this Section 3.7(a), whether or not such Registrable Securities shall have been marked accordingly.

(b) The waiver by any party hereto of a breach of any provision of this Agreement shall not operate or be construed as a further or continuing waiver of such breach or as a waiver of any other or subsequent breach. Except as otherwise expressly provided herein, no failure on the part of any party to exercise, and no delay in exercising, any right, power or

 

- 22 -


remedy hereunder, or otherwise available in respect hereof at law or in equity, shall operate as a waiver thereof, nor shall any single or partial exercise of such right, power or remedy by such party preclude any other or further exercise thereof or the exercise of any other right, power or remedy.

3.8. Specific Performance. The Company acknowledges that the rights granted to the Investors hereunder are unique and that the Investors will not have an adequate remedy at law if the Company breaches any covenant contained herein or fails to perform any of its obligations under this Agreement. Accordingly, the Company agrees that the Investors shall have the right, in addition to any other rights which they may have, to specific performance and equitable injunctive relief if the Company shall fail or threaten to fail to perform any of its obligations under this Agreement.

3.9. Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in several counterparts, each of which shall be an original, but all of which together shall constitute one and the same Agreement.

3.10. Entire Agreement. This Agreement constitutes the entire agreement between the Company and the Investors with respect to the matters covered herein and supersedes any prior negotiations, understandings or agreements with respect to the matters contemplated hereby.

 

- 23 -


IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this instrument to be duly executed as of the date first written above.

 

PENNANTPARK INVESTMENT CORPORATION
By:  

 

  Arthur H. Penn
Title:   Chief Executive Officer
PENNANTPARK INVESTMENT ADVISERS, LLC
By:  

 

  Arthur H. Penn
Title:   Managing Member
ADAM K. BERNSTEIN
By:  

 

  Adam K. Bernstein
MARSHALL BROZOST
By:  

 

  Marshall Brozost
JEFFREY FLUG
By:  

 

  Jeffrey Flug

 


SAMUEL L. KATZ
By:  

 

  Samuel L. Katz
AVIV EFRAT
By:  

 

  Aviv Efrat
GEOFFREY S. CHANG
By:  

 

  Geoffrey S. Chang
SALVATORE GIANETTI III
By:  

 

  Salvatore Gianetti III
P. WHITRIDGE WILLIAMS, JR.
By:  

 

  P. Whitridge Williams, Jr.
Opinion and consent of Venable LLP

Exhibit (l)

 

LOGO

  

Two Hopkins Plaza, Suite 1800

Baltimore, Maryland 21201-2978

  

Telephone 410-244-7400

Facsimile 410-244-7742

  

www.venable.com


April 4, 2007

PennantPark Investment

Corporation 445 Park

Avenue, 10th Floor New York,

New York 10022

 

  Re: Registration Statement on Form N-2:
     File No. 333-140092                          

Ladies and Gentlemen:

We have served as Maryland counsel to PennantPark Investment Corporation, a Maryland corporation (the “Company”), and a business development company under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “1940 Act”), in connection with certain matters of Maryland law arising out of the registration of shares (the “Shares”) of common stock, $.001 par value per share (the “Common Stock”), of the Company to be issued in an underwritten initial public offering, covered by the above-referenced Registration Statement, and all amendments thereto (the “Registration Statement”), filed by the Company with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “Commission”) under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “1933 Act”). Unless otherwise defined herein, capitalized terms used herein shall have the meanings assigned to them in the Registration Statement.

In connection with our representation of the Company, and as a basis for the opinion hereinafter set forth, we have examined originals, or copies certified or otherwise identified to our satisfaction, of the following documents (hereinafter collectively referred to as the “Documents”):

 

  1. The Registration Statement;

 

  2. The charter of the Company, as amended and restated (the “Charter”), certified as of a recent date by the State Department of Assessments and Taxation of Maryland (the “SDAT”);

 

  3. The Amended and Restated Bylaws of the Company, certified as of the date hereof by an officer of the Company;

 

  4. A certificate of the SDAT as to the good standing of the Company, dated as of a recent date;


LOGO

 


PennantPark Investment Corporation

April 4, 2007

Page 2

5. Resolutions adopted by the Board of Directors of the Company (the “Resolutions”) relating to the authorization of the sale and issuance of the Shares, certified as of the date hereof by an officer of the Company;

6. A certificate executed by an officer of the Company, dated as of the date hereof; and

7. Such other documents and matters as we have deemed necessary or appropriate to express the opinion set forth below, subject to the assumptions, limitations and qualifications stated herein.

In expressing the opinion set forth below, we have assumed the following:

1. Each individual executing any of the Documents, whether on behalf of such individual or any other person, is legally competent to do so.

2. Each individual executing any of the Documents on behalf of a party (other than the Company) is duly authorized to do so.

3. Each of the parties (other than the Company) executing any of the Documents has duly and validly executed and delivered each of the Documents to which such party is a signatory, and such party’s obligations set forth therein are legal, valid and binding and are enforceable in accordance with all stated terms.

4. All Documents submitted to us as originals are authentic. The form and content of all Documents submitted to us as unexecuted drafts do not differ in any respect relevant to this opinion from the form and content of such Documents as executed and delivered. All Documents submitted to us as certified or photostatic copies conform to the original documents. All signatures on all such Documents are genuine. All public records reviewed or relied upon by us or on our behalf are true and complete. All representations, warranties, statements and information contained in the Documents are true and complete. There has been no oral or written modification of or amendment to any of the Documents, and there has been no waiver of any provision of any of the Documents, by action or omission of the parties or otherwise.

5. Prior to the issuance of the Shares, the Board of Directors, or a duly authorized committee thereof, will determine the number, and certain terms of issuance, of such Shares (the “Corporate Proceedings”).


LOGO

 


PennantPark Investment Corporation

April 4, 2007

Page 3

Based upon the foregoing, and subject to the assumptions, limitations and qualifications stated herein, it is our opinion that:

1. The Company is a corporation duly incorporated and existing under and by virtue of the laws of the State of Maryland and is in good standing with the SDAT.

2. The issuance of the Shares has been duly authorized and (assuming that, upon any issuance of the Shares, the total number of shares of Common Stock issued and outstanding will not exceed the total number of shares of Common Stock that the Company is then authorized to issue under the Charter), when and if issued and delivered against payment therefor in accordance with the Resolutions, the Corporate Proceedings and the Registration Statement, the Shares will be validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable.

The foregoing opinion is limited to the substantive laws of the State of Maryland and we do not express any opinion herein concerning any other law. We express no opinion as to compliance with federal or state securities laws, including the securities laws of the State of Maryland, or the 1940 Act.

The opinion expressed herein is limited to the matters specifically set forth herein and no other opinion shall be inferred beyond the matters expressly stated. We assume no obligation to supplement this opinion if any applicable law changes after the date hereof or if we become aware of any fact that might change the opinion expressed herein after the date hereof.

This opinion is being furnished to you for submission to the Commission as an exhibit to the Registration Statement. We hereby consent to the filing of this opinion as an exhibit to the Registration Statement. In giving this consent, we do not admit that we are within the category of persons whose consent is required by Section 7 of the 1933 Act.

Very truly yours,

LOGO